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Information on the nature and distribution of permafrost is critical to assessing the response of Arctic ecosystems to climate change, because thawing permafrost under a warming climate will cause thaw settlement and affect micro-topography, surface water redistribution and groundwater movement, soil carbon balance, trace gas emissions, vegetation changes, and habitat use. While a small-scale regional permafrost map is available, as well as information from numerous site-specific large-scale mapping projects, landscape-level mapping of permafrost characteristics is needed for regional modeling and climate impact assessments. The project addresses this need by: (1) compiling existing soil/permafrost data from available...
Categories: Data,
Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: ACTIVE LAYER,
Academics & scientific researchers,
CRYOSPHERE,
Data Acquisition and Development,
Data Management and Integration, All tags...
Datasets/Database,
FROZEN GROUND,
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
GROUND ICE,
Interested public,
LANDSCAPE PROCESSES,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
PERMAFROST,
Policy makers & regulators,
Project,
Report,
SEASONALLY FROZEN GROUND,
SOILS,
completed,
environment,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
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Permafrost peatlands store one-third of the total carbon (C) in the atmosphere and are increasingly vulnerable to thaw as high-latitude temperatures warm. Large uncertainties remain about C dynamics following permafrost thaw in boreal peatlands. We used a chronosequence approach to measure C stocks in forested permafrost plateaus (forest) and thawed permafrost bogs, ranging in thaw age from young (<10 years) to old (>100 years) from two interior Alaska chronosequences. Permafrost originally aggraded simultaneously with peat accumulation (syngenetic permafrost) at both sites. We found that upon thaw, C loss of the forest peat C is equivalent to ~30% of the initial forest C stock and is directly proportional to the...
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Information on the nature and distribution of permafrost is critical to assessing the response of Arctic ecosystems to climate change, because thawing permafrost under a warming climate will cause thaw settlement and affect micro-topography, surface water redistribution and groundwater movement, soil carbon balance, trace gas emissions, vegetation changes, and habitat use. While a small-scale regional permafrost map is available, as well as information from numerous site-specific large-scale mapping projects, landscape-level mapping of permafrost characteristics is needed for regional modeling and climate impact assessments. The project addresses this need by: (1) compiling existing soil/permafrost data from available...
Categories: Data,
Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: ACTIVE LAYER,
Academics & scientific researchers,
CRYOSPHERE,
Data Acquisition and Development,
Data Management and Integration, All tags...
Datasets/Database,
FROZEN GROUND,
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
GROUND ICE,
Interested public,
LANDSCAPE PROCESSES,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
PERMAFROST,
Policy makers & regulators,
Project,
Report,
SEASONALLY FROZEN GROUND,
SOILS,
completed,
environment,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
|
Information on the nature and distribution of permafrost is critical to assessing the response of Arctic ecosystems to climate change, because thawing permafrost under a warming climate will cause thaw settlement and affect micro-topography, surface water redistribution and groundwater movement, soil carbon balance, trace gas emissions, vegetation changes, and habitat use. While a small-scale regional permafrost map is available, as well as information from numerous site-specific large-scale mapping projects, landscape-level mapping of permafrost characteristics is needed for regional modeling and climate impact assessments. The project addresses this need by: (1) compiling existing soil/permafrost data from available...
Categories: Data,
Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: ACTIVE LAYER,
ACTIVE LAYER,
Academics & scientific researchers,
CRYOSPHERE,
CRYOSPHERE, All tags...
Data Acquisition and Development,
Data Management and Integration,
Datasets/Database,
FROZEN GROUND,
FROZEN GROUND,
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
GROUND ICE,
GROUND ICE,
Interested public,
LANDSCAPE PROCESSES,
LANDSCAPE PROCESSES,
LCC Network Science Catalog,
PERMAFROST,
PERMAFROST,
Policy makers & regulators,
Project,
Report,
SEASONALLY FROZEN GROUND,
SEASONALLY FROZEN GROUND,
SOILS,
SOILS,
completed,
environment,
environment,
geoscientificInformation,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
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The western coast of Alaska is a remote region, rich in wildlife and providing critical nesting habitat for many of Alaska’s seabirds. It is also home to indigenous communities who rely upon the region’s natural resources to support a traditional lifestyle of hunting, gathering, and fishing. Although the region is frequently subject to extensive inland flooding from Bering Sea storms, little is known about the extent and frequency of flooding and its impacts on vegetation, wildlife, and water quality. Furthermore, information is lacking about how climate change and sea-level rise (which can influence the frequency and intensity of storms and subsequent flooding) are affecting this area, its communities, and their...
Categories: Project;
Types: Map Service,
OGC WFS Layer,
OGC WMS Layer,
OGC WMS Service;
Tags: 2012,
Alaska,
Alaska CASC,
CASC,
Completed, All tags...
Drought, Fire and Extreme Weather,
Drought, Fire and Extreme Weather,
Extreme Weather,
Extreme Weather,
Projects by Region,
Sea-Level Rise and Coasts,
Sea-Level Rise and Coasts,
Storm Surge,
Water, Coasts and Ice,
Water, Coasts and Ice,
Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Fewer tags
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