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Fish Creek Watershed Lake Classification, NPRA, Alaska, 2016

Report Generated: 2018-03-26 19:23:57 +0000

Metadata Source

Metadata schema: mdJson
Schema version: 2.4.5
Contacts
Benjamin M. Jones
Contact ID: 8aaa2692-5572-4632-afda-4e551a7c783f
is Organization: false
Callie Zuck
Contact ID: bb763536-704a-46b7-9bfb-3323ca949a45
is Organization: false
USGS Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 4b952a6b-7a4a-4791-80ab-50e58f3e2cd1
is Organization: true
Address

Address Type: mailing
Description: Anchorage, Alaska
Christopher D. Arp
Contact ID: ce3003b0-d11d-4cd6-9771-df867fe31bf2
is Organization: false
Matthew S. Whitman
Contact ID: 87597c74-48c6-4cdb-a1ff-f5b8bb0558bd
is Organization: false
Debora Nigro
Contact ID: 41a401fc-4d35-4a3a-9168-577443c4ab64
is Organization: false
Ingmar Nitze
Contact ID: 9e38fd75-168b-45e5-b65d-72de9d8f91a8
is Organization: false
John Beaver
Contact ID: ea55f279-3af6-4cb8-82b4-3241a1b13dd0
is Organization: false
Anne Gadeke
Contact ID: 62f51598-00bb-49cc-9e12-0fb32d1344ca
is Organization: false
Anna Liljedahl
Contact ID: ea3be478-bf4c-415e-8d58-bb387a830b75
is Organization: false
Ronnie Daanen
Contact ID: 43088203-9d58-41db-8360-968cfb3dbb2d
is Organization: false
Eric Torvinen
Contact ID: 87e8e3cb-2aac-4246-bb05-093c1cb4e301
is Organization: false
Stacey Fritz
Contact ID: aaaf52d6-58cb-49b0-9d48-8b6fb349ddbf
is Organization: false
Guido Grosse
Contact ID: 089a5da4-0e9e-47e6-999b-c2bc5881e470
is Organization: false
U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 58a41379-a1b4-4686-9f4c-a71a4150ca45
is Organization: true
Address

Address Type: mailing
Description: Anchorage, Alaska
Address
4210 University Drive
Anchorage, AK 99508
Address Type: mailing address
Address
4210 University Drive
Anchorage, AK 99508
US
Address Type: mailing address
Phone
Phone Number: 907-786-7000
Service Types: voice
Electronic Mail: ascweb@usgs.gov
Chris Arp
Contact ID: a0c29554-aad6-4d5d-8257-8e54efdea01d
is Organization: false
Mattew S. Whitman
Contact ID: 085f22f5-ace8-4126-bc29-2da98cef6099
is Organization: false
Ronald Daanen
Contact ID: 97fd17c4-0371-41fa-a458-1a193f564b6b
is Organization: false
University of Alaska FairbanksSpringer Netherlands
Contact ID: dcb7ebb3-f82b-4d5d-93a7-b2d6bbd63bb2
is Organization: true
Address

Address Type: mailing
Description: Fairbanks, AlaskaOn Line
Grunbalt, J. and Atwood, D.
Contact ID: c01884a6-4cd0-40d8-83ae-bc79824c8a42
is Organization: false
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
Contact ID: 9f98efec-d087-4d64-be3c-7676fc472b42
is Organization: true
Address

Address Type: mailing
Description: Online
Nitze, I. and Grosse, G.
Contact ID: 8ffec3ab-f859-4381-a699-f1f5d0d298bd
is Organization: false
Remote Sensing of Environment
Contact ID: 20dce4bf-6e6f-4c47-9b62-2050adfc6169
is Organization: true
Address

Address Type: mailing
Description: Online
Intermap Technologies
Contact ID: 524af591-3693-4d0f-a35d-26ea471af6e9
is Organization: false
Jorgenson and Heiner, 2010.
Contact ID: 02bbd0c0-c9d8-4f0d-804c-8bb75e2d0599
is Organization: false
USGS, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 0338fad6-70d1-42eb-9f73-d0ebed782a67
is Organization: true
Address
4210 University Dr
Anchorage, Alaska 99508
Address Type: mailing and physical
Phone
Phone Number: 907-786-7000
Service Types: voice
Electronic Mail: ascweb@usgs.gov
Metadata Information
Metadata Identifier
Identifier: b82491b7-26b7-4677-92ec-9269a0fbfc6c
Namespace: urn:uuid
Metadata Contacts
pointOfContact
U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 58a41379-a1b4-4686-9f4c-a71a4150ca45
Metadata Dates
Date: creation: 2017-06-30T00:00:00+00:00
Date: review: 2016-06-20T00:00:00+00:00
Resource Information
Resource Type: dataset
Status: In work
Citation
Title: Fish Creek Watershed Lake Classification, NPRA, Alaska, 2016
Date: publication: 2016-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
originator
Benjamin M. Jones
Contact ID: 8aaa2692-5572-4632-afda-4e551a7c783f
Callie Zuck
Contact ID: bb763536-704a-46b7-9bfb-3323ca949a45
publisher
USGS Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 4b952a6b-7a4a-4791-80ab-50e58f3e2cd1
Online Resource
URI: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7H70CXB
Description: Link to the resource described in this citation
Presentation Form: vector digital data
Other Details: Suggested Citation: Jones, B. M. and Zuck, C., 2016, Fish Creek Watershed Lake Classification; NPRA, Alaska, 2016: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7H70CXB
Abstract
Full Abstract:
This study focuses on the development of a 20 attribute lake cover classification scheme for the Fish Creek Watershed (FCW), which is located in the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPR-A). The GIS dataset consists of 4,362 lakes (which were extracted from a 5m resolution IfSAR/orthophoto image) covering 18% of the 4,900 km2 FCW and provides information on lake morphometry, hydrologic connectivity, surface area dynamics, surrounding terrestrial ecotypes, and other important aquatic conditions. The FCW lake cover classification scheme provides lake specific information for an arctic watershed that will guide research and aid in the management of the natural and human-modified environment.
Purpose, Usage, and Limitations
Purpose:
The data was collected for the purpose of developing a classification system for the Fish Creek Watershed. This will guide research and aid in the management of the natural and human-modified environment.
Graphic Overviews
Overview 1
Name: Fish Creek Watershed Lake Classification, NPRA, Alaska, 2016
Type: png
Online Link
URI: 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
Name: FishCreekWatershedLakeClassification_NPRA_Alaska_2016.png
Resource Contacts
pointOfContact
U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 58a41379-a1b4-4686-9f4c-a71a4150ca45
Temporal Information
Time Period
Start Datetime: 2014-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
End Datetime: 2017-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
Description:
observed
Spatial Information
Spatial Representation Type: vector
Spatial Representation Type: coordinate pair
Spatial Reference System
Reference System Type: projected
System Identifier
Identifier: 26905
Namespace: urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG
Description:
NAD83 / UTM zone 5N
System Parameters
Projection Parameters
Grid System: utm
Grid System Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Grid System Zone: 5
Projection: transverseMercator
Projection Name: Transverse Mercator
Longitude of Central Meridian: -153
Latitude of Projection Origin: 0
False Easting: 500000
False Northing: 0
False Easting-Northing Units: meters
Scale Factor at Central Meridian: 0.9996
Spatial, Temporal, and Vertical Extents
Extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Extent Encompasses Data: true
Geographic Description:
North Slope of Alaska, the Fish Creek Watershed
Map
Elements
Feature: 43866f15-f4af-4102-8908-6681d703ce20
ID: 43866f15-f4af-4102-8908-6681d703ce20
Polygon
Coordinates
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User Provided Bounding Box
West Longitude: -154.26987560606833
East Longitude: -151.11910461562547
South Latitude: 69.49840905524293
North Latitude: 70.42894539800425
Computed Bounding Box
West Longitude: -154.26987560606833
East Longitude: -151.11910461562547
South Latitude: 69.49840905524293
North Latitude: 70.42894539800425
Properties
GeoJson
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User Provided Bounding Box
West Longitude: -154.304460547
East Longitude: -151.105080958
South Latitude: 69.489111261
North Latitude: 70.433605596
Computed Bounding Box
West Longitude: -154.26987560606833
East Longitude: -151.11910461562547
South Latitude: 69.49840905524293
North Latitude: 70.42894539800425
GeoJson
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Keywords
theme
  • environment
  • inlandWaters
  • geoscientificInformation
Thesaurus
Title: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Identifier
Identifier: custom
theme
  • Earth Science
  • Biosphere
  • Aquatic Ecosystems
  • Human Dimensions
  • Environmental Governance/Management
  • Land Management
  • Land Surface
  • Geomorphic Landforms/Processes
  • Fluvial Landforms
  • Landscape
  • Lakes
  • Ecological Dynamics
  • Land Use/Land Cover Classification
  • Stream
  • Watershed/Drainage Basin
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Climate Change Impact Assessment Models
  • Earth Science Services
  • Data Analysis and Visualization
  • Models
Thesaurus
Title: NASA GCMD Earth Science Keyword
Identifier
Identifier: custom
place
  • Fish Creek
  • Judy Creek
  • Ublutuoch River
Thesaurus
Title: Geographic Names Information System
Identifier
Identifier: custom
Constraints
Legal Constraint
Constraint Type: legal
Access Constraint: none
Use Constraint: It is requested that the authors and the USGS Alaska Science Center be cited for any subsequent publications that reference this dataset. It is strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data to evaluate data set limitations, restrictions or intended use.
Other Constraint:
none
Other Constraint:
It is requested that the authors and the USGS Alaska Science Center be cited for any subsequent publications that reference this dataset. It is strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data to evaluate data set limitations, restrictions or intended use.
Resource Locales
Default Locale
Language Code: eng
Country Code: USA
Character Encoding: UTF-8
Supplemental Information
Environment Description:
Environment as of Metadata Creation: Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.3.1 (Build 4959) Service Pack N/A (Build N/A)
Resource Lineage
Lineage
Statement:
Relative lake depth information was assigned to each lake using the SAR-based classification scheme of bedfast and floating ice lakes developed by Grunblatt and Atwood (2014).; Lake surface area dynamics were classified from a dense time series of Landsat TM, ETM+, and OLI imagery available from 1985 to 2015. Trends of different multi-spectral indices were calculated for each pixel on all unobstructed observations during peak summer season (July, August) between 1985 and 2014.
Citation
Title: Mapping lakes for winter liquid water availability using SAR on the North Slope of Alaska
Date: publication: 2014-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
originator
Grunbalt, J. and Atwood, D.
Contact ID: c01884a6-4cd0-40d8-83ae-bc79824c8a42
publisher
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
Contact ID: 9f98efec-d087-4d64-be3c-7676fc472b42
Presentation Form: journal article
Citation
Title: Detection of landscape dynamics in the Arctic Lena Delta with temporally dense Landsat time-series stacks
Date: publication: 2016-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
originator
Nitze, I. and Grosse, G.
Contact ID: 8ffec3ab-f859-4381-a699-f1f5d0d298bd
publisher
Remote Sensing of Environment
Contact ID: 20dce4bf-6e6f-4c47-9b62-2050adfc6169
Presentation Form: journal article
Data Source
Description:
High resolution airborne Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (IfSAR) imagery
Source Citation
Title: Primary IFSAR Dataset
originator
Intermap Technologies
Contact ID: 524af591-3693-4d0f-a35d-26ea471af6e9
Presentation Form: remote-sensing image
Scope
Scope Code: dataset
Extent
Temporal Extent
Time Period
Start Datetime: 2002-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
End Datetime: 2006-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
Description:
observed
Data Source
Description:
Helped determine the majority landcover around each lake feature.
Source Citation
Title: Northern Alaska Ecosystems map
originator
Jorgenson and Heiner, 2010.
Contact ID: 02bbd0c0-c9d8-4f0d-804c-8bb75e2d0599
Presentation Form: map
Scope
Scope Code: dataset
Process Step
Description:
Used hydrology toolset in ArcGIS to derive the Fish Creek Watershed and relevant features.
Resource Distribution
Distribution
Description:
Authoritative source for data access.
Liability Statement:
Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
Distributor
Contact
USGS, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 0338fad6-70d1-42eb-9f73-d0ebed782a67
Order Process
Fees: None
Transfer Option
Size of Unit in MB: 52
Online Option
URI: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7H70CXB
Distribution Format Option
zip
Title: zip
Edition: 19
Identifier
Identifier: zip
Other Details: Zip file containing the geospatial data in KML and ESRI Shape file formats. The KML format contains attributing in a CSV format file. The data package also contains the FGDC metadata in XML and HTML formats.
Compression Method: Winzip legacy compression.
Technical Prerequisite:
In order to properly visualize the data, users will need a geospatial viewer program such as ArcGIS, QGIS, Google Maps/Earth; anything that will handle and open a KML file.
Associated Resources
Resource
Resource Type: project
Association type: largerWorkCitation
Initiative type: project
Resource citation
Title: A lake cover classification to guide research and inform management decisions in an arctic watershed in northern Alaska experiencing climate and land-use change
Date: publication: 2016-01-01T00:00:00+00:00
originator
Benjamin M. Jones
Contact ID: 8aaa2692-5572-4632-afda-4e551a7c783f
Christopher D. Arp
Contact ID: ce3003b0-d11d-4cd6-9771-df867fe31bf2
Matthew S. Whitman
Contact ID: 87597c74-48c6-4cdb-a1ff-f5b8bb0558bd
Debora Nigro
Contact ID: 41a401fc-4d35-4a3a-9168-577443c4ab64
Ingmar Nitze
Contact ID: 9e38fd75-168b-45e5-b65d-72de9d8f91a8
John Beaver
Contact ID: ea55f279-3af6-4cb8-82b4-3241a1b13dd0
Anne Gadeke
Contact ID: 62f51598-00bb-49cc-9e12-0fb32d1344ca
Callie Zuck
Contact ID: bb763536-704a-46b7-9bfb-3323ca949a45
Anna Liljedahl
Contact ID: ea3be478-bf4c-415e-8d58-bb387a830b75
Ronnie Daanen
Contact ID: 43088203-9d58-41db-8360-968cfb3dbb2d
Eric Torvinen
Contact ID: 87e8e3cb-2aac-4246-bb05-093c1cb4e301
Stacey Fritz
Contact ID: aaaf52d6-58cb-49b0-9d48-8b6fb349ddbf
Guido Grosse
Contact ID: 089a5da4-0e9e-47e6-999b-c2bc5881e470
publisher
U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center
Contact ID: 58a41379-a1b4-4686-9f4c-a71a4150ca45
Online Resource
URI: https://alaska.usgs.gov/portal/project.php?project_id=383
Description: Link to the resource described in this citation
Presentation Form: Website
Resource
Resource Type: tabularDataset
Association type: crossReference
Resource citation
Title: Fish Creek Watershed ObservatoryA lake-centric geospatial database to guide research and inform management decisions in an Arctic watershed in northern Alaska experiencing climate and land-use changes
originator
Chris Arp
Contact ID: a0c29554-aad6-4d5d-8257-8e54efdea01d
Benjamin M. Jones
Contact ID: 8aaa2692-5572-4632-afda-4e551a7c783f
Christopher D. Arp
Contact ID: ce3003b0-d11d-4cd6-9771-df867fe31bf2
Mattew S. Whitman
Contact ID: 085f22f5-ace8-4126-bc29-2da98cef6099
Debora Nigro
Contact ID: 41a401fc-4d35-4a3a-9168-577443c4ab64
Ingmar Nitze
Contact ID: 9e38fd75-168b-45e5-b65d-72de9d8f91a8
John Beaver
Contact ID: ea55f279-3af6-4cb8-82b4-3241a1b13dd0
Anne Gadeke
Contact ID: 62f51598-00bb-49cc-9e12-0fb32d1344ca
Callie Zuck
Contact ID: bb763536-704a-46b7-9bfb-3323ca949a45
Anna Liljedahl
Contact ID: ea3be478-bf4c-415e-8d58-bb387a830b75
Ronald Daanen
Contact ID: 97fd17c4-0371-41fa-a458-1a193f564b6b
Eric Torvinen
Contact ID: 87e8e3cb-2aac-4246-bb05-093c1cb4e301
Stacey Fritz
Contact ID: aaaf52d6-58cb-49b0-9d48-8b6fb349ddbf
Guido Grosse
Contact ID: 089a5da4-0e9e-47e6-999b-c2bc5881e470
publisher
University of Alaska FairbanksSpringer Netherlands
Contact ID: dcb7ebb3-f82b-4d5d-93a7-b2d6bbd63bb2
Publication Series
Series Name: Ambio
Series Issue: DOI 10.1007/s13280-017-0915-9
Online Resource
URI: http://www.fishcreekwatershed.org/
Description: Link to the resource described in this citation
Online Resource
URI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-017-0915-9
Description: Link to the resource described in this citation
Presentation Form: web sitejournal article
Other Details: Information web site for Fish Creek Watershed Observatory project. Includes data and publications.Jones, B.M., Arp, C.D., Whitman, M.S. et al. Ambio (2017). doi:10.1007/s13280-017-0915-9
Data Dictionaries
Dictionary
Subject: dataset
Domains
Surf_geo
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Name: Surf_geo
Code: Surf_geo
Description:
Surface geology classification for each lake derived from Jorgenson Landscape Ecological Mapping classification
Delta
Name: Delta
Value: Delta
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Floodplain
Name: Floodplain
Value: Floodplain
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Eolian Sand
Name: Eolian Sand
Value: Eolian Sand
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Eolian Silt
Name: Eolian Silt
Value: Eolian Silt
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Marine Sand
Name: Marine Sand
Value: Marine Sand
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Lake_type
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: 1de36dc3-419d-469c-b374-39f7d848b566
Name: Lake_type
Code: Lake_type
Description:
Manually interpreted lake type. This includes relatively broad classes that are aimed at describing lake origin and history.
Remnant drained lake basin pond
Name: Remnant drained lake basin pond
Value: Remnant drained lake basin pond
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Primary or secondary thermokarst or depression lake
Name: Primary or secondary thermokarst or depression lake
Value: Primary or secondary thermokarst or depression lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Oxbow lake
Name: Oxbow lake
Value: Oxbow lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Deltaic lake
Name: Deltaic lake
Value: Deltaic lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Wellhead pond
Name: Wellhead pond
Value: Wellhead pond
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Collapsed pingo pond
Name: Collapsed pingo pond
Value: Collapsed pingo pond
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Depth_cat
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: 8652e3b1-f9e2-4a29-8769-133714a3261b
Name: Depth_cat
Code: Depth_cat
Description:
This refers to whether a lake is a grounded or floating ice lake according to the 2009 SAR classification based on Grunblatt and Atwood SAR classification. Lakes with less than 1% floating ice conditions in 2009 were classified as grounded ice.
Grounded ice lake
Name: Grounded ice lake
Value: Grounded ice lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Floating ice lake
Name: Floating ice lake
Value: Floating ice lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Rel_depth
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: fe3eee99-c216-4332-b09e-7f87db5627b6
Name: Rel_depth
Code: Rel_depth
Description:
Indicates whether a lake feature is shallow (grounded ice), intermediate (floating ice with no deep central pool), or deep (floating ice with deep central pool).
Shallow
Name: Shallow
Value: Shallow
Definition:
grounded ice
Reference
Title: None
Intermediate
Name: Intermediate
Value: Intermediate
Definition:
floating ice with no deep central pool
Reference
Title: None
Deep
Name: Deep
Value: Deep
Definition:
floating ice with deep central pool
Reference
Title: None
Connectiv
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: adafa187-caa0-493e-b152-4eb1617414ba
Name: Connectiv
Code: Connectiv
Description:
Manually interpreted connectivity attribute based on analysis of 2002 CIR orthophotography at 2.5 m resolution as well as high-resolution satellite imagery between 0.5 to 1 m resolution from various times of the season.
Isolated
Name: Isolated
Value: Isolated
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Ephemeral Connection (typically only connected early in season or during wet year)
Name: Ephemeral Connection (typically only connected early in season or during wet year)
Value: Ephemeral Connection (typically only connected early in season or during wet year)
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Perennial Connection (Primarily outflow)
Name: Perennial Connection (Primarily outflow)
Value: Perennial Connection (Primarily outflow)
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Flow Through (Perennial inflow and outflow)
Name: Flow Through (Perennial inflow and outflow)
Value: Flow Through (Perennial inflow and outflow)
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Islands
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: 89479a98-ef02-4a8d-8ef0-61be4ae1ede5
Name: Islands
Code: Islands
Description:
Manual interpratation of the lakes with islands based on the 2002 CIR orthophotography.
No
Name: No
Value: No
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Yes
Name: Yes
Value: Yes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Emerg_veg
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: a21fa137-f00a-43c5-ac1c-710f176c2799
Name: Emerg_veg
Code: Emerg_veg
Description:
Manual interpretation of lakes with visible emergent vegetation (most likely Arctophila fulva) based on the 2002 CIR orthophotography.
No
Name: No
Value: No
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Yes
Name: Yes
Value: Yes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Dom_Ecosys
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: f39e5236-29ae-4cf9-98a8-77ba5121d0a4
Name: Dom_Ecosys
Code: Dom_Ecosys
Description:
The dominant ecosystem type within a 90m buffer around each lake feature's perimeter, derived from the TNC landcover classification.
Coastal Barren
Name: Coastal Barren
Value: Coastal Barren
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Coastal Grass and Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Name: Coastal Grass and Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Value: Coastal Grass and Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Coastal Water
Name: Coastal Water
Value: Coastal Water
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Coastal Wet Sedge Tundra
Name: Coastal Wet Sedge Tundra
Value: Coastal Wet Sedge Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Lowland Lake
Name: Lowland Lake
Value: Lowland Lake
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Lowland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Name: Lowland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Value: Lowland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Lowland Wet Sedge Tundra
Name: Lowland Wet Sedge Tundra
Value: Lowland Wet Sedge Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Riverine Barrens
Name: Riverine Barrens
Value: Riverine Barrens
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Riverine Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Name: Riverine Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Value: Riverine Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Riverine Waters
Name: Riverine Waters
Value: Riverine Waters
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Riverine Wet Sedge Tundra
Name: Riverine Wet Sedge Tundra
Value: Riverine Wet Sedge Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Upland Dryas Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Name: Upland Dryas Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Value: Upland Dryas Dwarf Shrub Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Upland Low Shrub Birch-Willow Tundra
Name: Upland Low Shrub Birch-Willow Tundra
Value: Upland Low Shrub Birch-Willow Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Upland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Name: Upland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Value: Upland Moist Sedge-Shrub Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Upland Shrubby Tussock Tundra
Name: Upland Shrubby Tussock Tundra
Value: Upland Shrubby Tussock Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Upland Tussock Tundra
Name: Upland Tussock Tundra
Value: Upland Tussock Tundra
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
LSAD
Domain Type: ENUMERATED
ID: 0ae55601-c426-4a04-992e-d4b62a33d9ef
Name: LSAD
Code: LSAD
Description:
Lake surface area dynamics were extracted from a dense time series of Landsat TM, ETM+, and OLI imagery available from 1985 to 2014.
Expanding lakes
Name: Expanding lakes
Value: Expanding lakes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Shrinking lakes
Name: Shrinking lakes
Value: Shrinking lakes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Dynamic lakes
Name: Dynamic lakes
Value: Dynamic lakes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Stable lakes
Name: Stable lakes
Value: Stable lakes
Definition:
Undefined
Reference
Title: None
Entities
Attribute Table
ID: 2f7390e7-c732-48f9-9d80-49f1f4d7715b
Code: Attribute Table
Definition:
Table containing attribute information associated with the data set.
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: ID
Name: ID
Code: ID
Definition:
A permanent, unique ID designated for each polygon feature.
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 1
Maximum Value: 4362
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 1
Range Maximum: 4362
Reference
Title: ESRI defined
Attribute: Latitude
Name: Latitude
Code: Latitude
Definition:
Latitude of the lake centroid for each feature, set to WGS84.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: Decimal degrees
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 69.499447
Maximum Value: 70.427432
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 69.499447
Range Maximum: 70.427432
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Longitude
Name: Longitude
Code: Longitude
Definition:
Longitude of the lake centroid for each feature, set to WGS84.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: Decimal degrees
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: -154.265188
Maximum Value: -151.134407
Range of Values
Range Minimum: -154.265188
Range Maximum: -151.134407
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Perim_km
Name: Perim_km
Code: Perim_km
Definition:
Perimeter of each lake feature, in kilometers.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: kilometers
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 0.45
Maximum Value: 36.89
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0.45
Range Maximum: 36.89
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Area_sq_km
Name: Area_sq_km
Code: Area_sq_km
Definition:
Surface area of each lake feature, in square kilometers.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: square kilometers
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 0.010025
Maximum Value: 10.69375
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0.010025
Range Maximum: 10.69375
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Hectares
Name: Hectares
Code: Hectares
Definition:
Surface area of each lake feature, in hectares.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: hectares
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 1.0025
Maximum Value: 1069.375
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 1.0025
Range Maximum: 1069.375
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Shape_ind
Name: Shape_ind
Code: Shape_ind
Definition:
Shape index, or shoreline complexity measurement, for each individual lake polygon feature. This is equal to the perimeter divided by four times the square root of its area. The more fractal an object is the higher its shape index or complexity number.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 1.06
Maximum Value: 6.53
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 1.06
Range Maximum: 6.53
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Elev_masl
Name: Elev_masl
Code: Elev_masl
Definition:
Average lake surface elevation for each feature, as derived from IfSAR digital surface model, in meters.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: meters
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Minimum Value: 0
Maximum Value: 140
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0
Range Maximum: 140
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Surf_geo
Name: Surf_geo
Code: Surf_geo
Definition:
Surface geology classification for each lake feature, derived from Jorgenson Landscape Ecological Mapping classification: 1: Delta, 2: Floodplain, 3: Eolian Sand, 4: Eolian Silt, 5: Marine Sand
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Lake_type
Name: Lake_type
Code: Lake_type
Definition:
Manually interpreted lake type. This includes relatively broad classes that are aimed at describing lake origin and history. 1: Remnant drained lake basin pond, 2: Primary or secondary thermokarst or depression lake, 3: Oxbow lake, 4: Deltaic lake, 5: Wellhead pond, 6: Collapsed pingo pond
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Depth_cat
Name: Depth_cat
Code: Depth_cat
Definition:
Indicates whether a lake is a grounded or floating ice lake according to the 2009 SAR classification, which was based on Grunblatt and Atwood SAR classification. Lakes with less than 1% floating ice conditions in 2009 were classified as grounded ice. 0: Grounded ice lake, 1: Floating ice lake
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Unfrz_perc
Name: Unfrz_perc
Code: Unfrz_perc
Definition:
Indicates the percentage of the lake area that was floating ice as derived from the Grunblatt and Atwood 2009 SAR classification except where noted below.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: percent
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: 0
Maximum Value: 100
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0
Range Maximum: 100
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Rel_depth
Name: Rel_depth
Code: Rel_depth
Definition:
Indicates whether a lake feature is shallow (grounded ice), intermediate (floating ice with no deep central pool), or deep (floating ice with deep central pool). The distinction between the intermediate and deep classifications was manually interpreted from the 2002 CIR orthophotography and aided by a compilation of approximately 200 maximum lake depths in the watershed in addition to visual interpretation of depths greater than approximately 4m in the 2002 CIR orthophotography. 1: Shallow, 2: Intermediate, 3: Deep
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Connectiv
Name: Connectiv
Code: Connectiv
Definition:
Indicates how hydrologically connected each lake feature is. Based on surficial geology and specific hydrology relative to minimum contributing areas and flow data collected during July 2015. Minimum contributing areas relative to these four classes, among the five surficial geology types, were derived using the ArcGIS Hydrology toolset. 1: Isolated, 2: Ephemeral Connection (typically only connected early in season or during wet year), 3: Perennial Connection (Primarily outflow), 4: Flow Through (Perennial inflow and outflow)
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Mean_b_hgt
Name: Mean_b_hgt
Code: Mean_b_hgt
Definition:
Mean relative height around each lake feature, based on a 5m buffer around each lake.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: meters
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: -0.7
Maximum Value: 3.89
Range of Values
Range Minimum: -0.7
Range Maximum: 3.89
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Min_b_hgt
Name: Min_b_hgt
Code: Min_b_hgt
Definition:
Minimum relative height around each lake feature, based on a 5m buffer around each lake.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: meters
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: 0
Maximum Value: 2.9
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0
Range Maximum: 2.9
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Max_b_hgt
Name: Max_b_hgt
Code: Max_b_hgt
Definition:
Maximum relative height around each lake feature, based on a 5m buffer around each lake.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: meters
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: 0.01
Maximum Value: 15.34
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0.01
Range Maximum: 15.34
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: 100m_gradi
Name: 100m_gradi
Code: 100m_gradi
Definition:
Difference between the surface elevation of each lake feature and the minimum elevation within a 100m buffer around the lake perimeter.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: meters
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: -1.62
Maximum Value: 15.81
Range of Values
Range Minimum: -1.62
Range Maximum: 15.81
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Dist_cst
Name: Dist_cst
Code: Dist_cst
Definition:
Distance to coast, in kilometers, as determined from a polyline adjacent to the Fish Creek Watershed delta. This is measured as a straight line distance.
Datatype: REAL
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Unit of Measure: kilometers
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Minimum Value: 0
Maximum Value: 121.82
Range of Values
Range Minimum: 0
Range Maximum: 121.82
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Islands
Name: Islands
Code: Islands
Definition:
Manual interpretation of the lakes with islands based on the 2002 CIR orthophotography. 0: No, 1: Yes
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Emerg_veg
Name: Emerg_veg
Code: Emerg_veg
Definition:
Manual interpretation of lakes with visible emergent vegetation, most likely Arctophila fulva, based on the 2002 CIR orthophotography. 0: No, 1: Yes
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: Dom_Ecosys
Name: Dom_Ecosys
Code: Dom_Ecosys
Definition:
The dominant ecosystem type within a 90m buffer around each lake feature's perimeter, derived from the TNC landcover classification. These cover types include: coastal barren, coastal grass and dwarf shrub tundra, coastal water, coastal wet sedge tundra, lowland lake, lowland moist sedge shrub tundra, lowland wet sedge tundra, riverine barrens, riverine moist sedge shrub tundra, riverine waters, riverine wet sedge tundra, upland dryas dwarf shrub tundra, upland low shrub birch willow tundra, upland moist sedge shrub tundra, upland shrubby tussock tundra, and upland tussock tundra.
Datatype: VARCHAR
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Attribute: LSAD
Name: LSAD
Code: LSAD
Definition:
Lake surface area dynamics were extracted from a dense time series of Landsat TM, ETM+, and OLI imagery available from 1985 to 2014. All cloud-free pixels were analyzed over this 30 year period and classified as either water or non-water. This information was aggregated for the entire time series and trends in lake surface area were categorized over the entire time series as: 1: expanding lakes, 2: shrinking lakes, 3: dynamic lakes, and 4: stable lakes.
Datatype: INTEGER
Allow NULL Values: false
Attribute Values Must Be Unique: false
Value is Case Sensitive: false
Domain ID: a3b8e810-83a9-4c65-a722-74813b1aca54
Reference
Title: Author defined
Citation
Title: Fish Creek Watershed Lake Classification
Locale
Language Code: eng
Country Code: USA
Character Encoding: UTF-8
author
Benjamin M. Jones
Contact ID: 8aaa2692-5572-4632-afda-4e551a7c783f
Dictionary Included with Dataset?: true