Soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes of Prairie Pothole Region wetlands: a comprehensive data release

Dates

Publication Date: 2019-11-05
Start Date: 1997
End Date: 2016

Citation

Tangen, B.A., and Bansal, S., 2019, Soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes of Prairie Pothole Region wetlands: a comprehensive data release: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KS6QG2.

Summary

This data release encompass numerous studies examining soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes of Prairie Pothole Region (PPR) wetland catchments. The PPR is one of the largest wetland ecosystems in the world, encompassing approximately 770,000 square kilometers of the north-central U.S. and south-central Canada, with the U.S. portion including parts of Iowa, Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota, and Montana. The data included in this release span a 19-year period (1997–2016) and represent a diversity of studies ranging from localized (e.g., wetland catchments and complexes) to region-wide efforts that span the PPR’s climate and land-use gradient. Data from individual wetland catchments encompass a variety of wetland classes ranging [...]

Summary

This data release encompass numerous studies examining soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes of Prairie Pothole Region (PPR) wetland catchments. The PPR is one of the largest wetland ecosystems in the world, encompassing approximately 770,000 square kilometers of the north-central U.S. and south-central Canada, with the U.S. portion including parts of Iowa, Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota, and Montana. The data included in this release span a 19-year period (1997–2016) and represent a diversity of studies ranging from localized (e.g., wetland catchments and complexes) to region-wide efforts that span the PPR’s climate and land-use gradient. Data from individual wetland catchments encompass a variety of wetland classes ranging from small, ephemerally-ponded wetlands to large, shallow lakes. Although study designs and methodologies differ slightly among the studies, the overarching methods are comparable and allow the data to be combined into a single data release. The data release consists of combined datasets (i.e., all studies) for soils, greenhouse gases, topography, water chemistry, weather, and covariate or explanatory variables such as water depth, soil moisture, and temperature. A majority of the studies also present data from the entire wetland catchment, with data collected from numerous landscape positions along transects spanning from the wetland center to the catchment boundary. Sample frequency among the studies ranges from a single site visit per year, to season-long, biweekly sample events across multiple years.

Contacts

Point of Contact :: Sheel Bansal
Originator :: Brian A Tangen, Sheel Bansal
Metadata Contact :: Brian A Tangen
USGS Mission Area :: Ecosystems
SDC Data Owner :: Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
Publisher :: U.S. Geological Survey
Distributor :: U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase

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PPR_GHG_SOILS_METADATA.xml Original FGDC Metadata	View	180.52 KB	application/fgdc+xml
methods.pdf		285 KB	application/pdf
soil.lab.methods.pdf		126.27 KB	application/pdf
dissolved_gas.csv		221.91 KB	text/csv
greenhouse_gas_auto.csv		1.41 MB	text/csv
soil_air_temperature.csv		132.83 MB	text/csv
soil_moisture.csv		108.42 MB	text/csv
water_chemistry.csv		51.89 KB	text/csv
weather.csv		10.01 MB	text/csv
greenhouse_gas.csv		7.3 MB	text/csv
soils.csv		1.66 MB	text/csv
topography.csv		117.41 KB	text/csv
overview.of.studies.pdf		53.4 KB	application/pdf
study_sites.csv		31.37 KB	text/csv

Related External Resources

Type: Related Primary Publication

Tangen, B.A., and Bansal, S., 2019, Hydrologic Lag Effects on Wetland Greenhouse Gas Fluxes: Atmosphere, v. 10, no. 5, p. 269, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10050269.	https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10050269
Tangen, B.A., and Bansal, S., 2020, Soil organic carbon stocks and sequestration rates of inland, freshwater wetlands: Sources of variability and uncertainty: Science of The Total Environment, v. 749, p. 141444, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141444.	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141444
Bansal, S., Tangen, B.A., Gleason, R.A., Badiou, P., and Creed, I.F., 2021, Land Management Strategies Influence Soil Organic Carbon Stocks of Prairie Potholes of North America: Geophysical Monograph Series, p. 273–285, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119639305.ch14.	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119639305.ch14
Loder, A.L., and Finkelstein, S.A., 2020, Carbon Accumulation in Freshwater Marsh Soils: a Synthesis for Temperate North America: Wetlands, v. 40, no. 5, p. 1173–1187, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-019-01264-6#Bib1.	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-019-01264-6#Bib1
Bansal, S., and Tangen, B.A., 2021, Preserving soil organic carbon in prairie wetlands of central North America, in FAO and ITPS, Recarbonizing global soils – A technical manual of recommended management practices. Volume 6: Forestry, wetlands, and urban soils – Case studies: United Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization and Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils in cooperation with Global Soil Partnership, Rome, p. 202–212. http://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/cb6605en	http://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/cb6605en
Tangen, B.A., and Bansal, S., 2022, Prairie wetlands as sources or sinks of nitrous oxide: Effects of land use and hydrology: Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 320, e108968. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108968	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108968
Mushet, D.M., Euliss, N.H., Jr., Rosenberry, D.O., LaBaugh, J.W., Bansal, S., Levy, Z.F., McKenna, O.P., McLean, K.I., Mills, C.T., Neff, B.P., Nelson, R.D., Solensky, M.J., and Tangen, B.A., 2022, Lessons learned from wetlands research at the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1967–2021: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1874, 162 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1874.	https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1874

Purpose

Numerous studies were conducted to support assessments of ecosystem services provided by Prairie Pothole Region wetland catchments, with a specific focus on the exchange of carbon with the atmosphere (soil carbon sequestration, greenhouse gas flux). The initial studies focused on assessments of soil carbon sequestration associated with the restoration of wetland catchments (i.e., cropland to grassland), while subsequent studies concentrated on greenhouse gas fluxes and the overall carbon balance of these systems. The purpose of this data release is to provide comprehensive data related to the carbon balance of Prairie Pothole Region wetland catchments to support 1) regional carbon and greenhouse gas inventories, 2) carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas modeling, and 3) other related research.

Soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes of Prairie Pothole Region wetlands: a comprehensive data release

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