3. Algal accrual on nutrient diffusing substrates (NDS)
Dates
Publication Date
2020-09-15
Start Date
2008-08-05
End Date
2008-08-28
Citation
Mebane, C.A., Ray, A.M., and Marcarelli, A.M., 2020, Nutrient limitation of algae and duckweed in streams: data from laboratory bioassays and field experiments: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F72R3PSJ.
Summary
We used in situ nutrient diffusing artificial substrates (NDS) to test for nutrient limitation of benthic algae. Concentrated nutrients are enclosed in vials with diffusive fritted glass tops, which allow nutrients contained in an agar gel to slowly leach through the substrates. Periphyton accumulates on diffusive surfaces when NDS are deployed in natural waters, and differences in accumulation rates between nutrient treatments and controls are interpreted as evidence of periphyton nutrient limitation. The NDS data are original, whereas the associated ambient data have been previously released in Brightbill and Frankfurter (2010) and Mebane and others (2014), and are repeated here for convenience References Brightbill, R.A. and J.D. [...]
Summary
We used in situ nutrient diffusing artificial substrates (NDS) to test for nutrient limitation of benthic algae. Concentrated nutrients are enclosed in vials with diffusive fritted glass tops, which allow nutrients contained in an agar gel to slowly leach through the substrates. Periphyton accumulates on diffusive surfaces when NDS are deployed in natural waters, and differences in accumulation rates between nutrient treatments and controls are interpreted as evidence of periphyton nutrient limitation. The NDS data are original, whereas the associated ambient data have been previously released in Brightbill and Frankfurter (2010) and Mebane and others (2014), and are repeated here for convenience
References
Brightbill, R.A. and J.D. Frankforter. 2010. Environmental and biological data for assessment of the nutrient enrichment effects on agricultural stream ecosystems, 2006-08: A project of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program. U.S. Geological Survey, Data Series 517. 12 (plus appendices) pp. https://doi.org/10.3133/ds517
Mebane, C.A., N.S. Simon, and T.R. Maret. 2014. Linking nutrient enrichment and streamflow to macrophytes in agricultural streams. Hydrobiologia. 722(1): 143-158. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-013-1693-4
These data were generated as part of an effort to determine nutrient limitation of benthic algae in a series of streams with varying nutrient ratios and concentrations. The testing was coordinated with different laboratory techniques (dataset child items 1 and 2) as well as with field observation of nutrients and benthic algae. The overall purpose is to seek to explain field patterns (or lack thereof) in a larger field study (Mebane et al. 2014)
Preview Image
NDS test, start and end (click thumbnail under 'Attached Files' to enlarge)