Historical Ice Breakup Dates for Chequamegon Bay, Lake Superior, 1911 to 2019 (ver. 2.0, May 2019)
Dates
Start Date
1911
End Date
2019
Revision
2019-05-15
Publication Date
2018-06-08
Citation
Evrard, L.M., 2019, Historical Ice Breakup Dates for Chequamegon Bay, Lake Superior, 1911 to 2019 (ver. 2.0, May 2019): U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7HT2NNP.
Summary
Note: there is a updated version of this data release, available here: https://doi.org/10.5066/F7HT2NNP. Ice breakup dates of Chequamegon Bay, Lake Superior from 1911 to 2019. Ice breakup date is the day in spring when winter ice cover substantially leaves a water body. Local residents deem "ice breakup" as when the ice moves northeast of a line straight across Chequamegon Bay out from Ellis Avenue (State highway 13). Another way ice breakup was determined has been if you could drive a boat from the outlet of Fish Creek to Houghton Point. The ice may move back and forth over that line but the ice is breaking up, moving and melting from that date on. Ellis Avenue ends on a bluff (46.5925 degrees North, 90.8827 degrees West) that provides [...]
Ice breakup dates of Chequamegon Bay, Lake Superior from 1911 to 2019. Ice breakup date is the day in spring when winter ice cover substantially leaves a water body. Local residents deem "ice breakup" as when the ice moves northeast of a line straight across Chequamegon Bay out from Ellis Avenue (State highway 13). Another way ice breakup was determined has been if you could drive a boat from the outlet of Fish Creek to Houghton Point. The ice may move back and forth over that line but the ice is breaking up, moving and melting from that date on. Ellis Avenue ends on a bluff (46.5925 degrees North, 90.8827 degrees West) that provides a clear view of Chequamegon Bay from Fish Creek to Houghton Point. Mrs. C. J. Hoskings recorded the dates from 1911 to 1980. Mr. LeRoy C. Margenau recorded the dates from 1981 to 1991. The Ashland Marina recorded the dates from 1992-1999 and 2001. Lori Evrard (USGS) recorded dates after 1999 except 2001. USGS converted the dates to Julian dates. The date of ice breakup will be updated annually.
Chequamegon Bay ice breakup graph 1911-2019.jpg “Chequamegon Bay ice breakup graph”
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Chequamegon Bay Ice Breakup 1911-2019 USGS.csv “Chequamegon Bay ice breakup data”
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Cheq Bay Ice Breakup revision history.txt “Chequamegon Bay ice breakup revision history”
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Purpose
Data was collected by townspeople from 1911 to 1999 and 2001 and was provided to the USGS station in Ashland, WI. USGS continued monitoring the ice condition and recorded the date of ice breakup to present. USGS converted the dates to Julian dates. Ice breakup dates can be important data for climate research.
Revision 2.0 by Lori M Evrard on May 15, 2019. To review the changes that were made, see “Cheq Bay Ice Breakup revision history.txt” in the attached files section.