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Predictive soil property map: Organic matter

Data for journal manuscript: A hybrid approach for predictive soil property mapping using conventional soil survey data

Dates

Publication Date
Time Period
2020

Citation

Nauman, T.W., and Duniway, M.C., 2020, Predictive soil property maps with prediction uncertainty at 30 meter resolution for the Colorado River Basin above Lake Mead: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9SK0DO2.

Summary

These data were compiled to demonstrate new predictive mapping approaches and provide comprehensive gridded 30-meter resolution soil property maps for the Colorado River Basin above Hoover Dam. Random forest models related environmental raster layers representing soil forming factors with field samples to render predictive maps that interpolate between sample locations. Maps represented soil pH, texture fractions (sand, silt clay, fine sand, very fine sand), rock, electrical conductivity (ec), gypsum, CaCO3, sodium adsorption ratio (sar), available water capacity (awc), bulk density (dbovendry), erodibility (kwfact), and organic matter (om) at 7 depths (0, 5, 15, 30, 60, 100, and 200 cm) as well as depth to restrictive layer (resdept) [...]

Contacts

Point of Contact :
Travis W Nauman
Originator :
Travis W Nauman, Michael C Duniway
Metadata Contact :
Travis W Nauman
Publisher :
U.S. Geological Survey
Distributor :
U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase

Attached Files

Click on title to download individual files attached to this item.

OM_CV_plots.jpg
“Organic matter cross-validation plots”
thumbnail 1.93 MB image/jpeg
OM_SOC_SCD_plots.jpg
“Organic matter cross-validation / SCD plots”
thumbnail 1.93 MB image/jpeg
2.5 GB application/zip
2.52 GB application/zip
2.48 GB application/zip
2.44 GB application/zip
2.32 GB application/zip
2.22 GB application/zip
1.77 GB application/zip

Purpose

The primary purpose of this data was to demonstrate a new workflow for creating soil property maps across the United States. However, some of these maps have potential to assist 1) land managers with decision making, 2) earth system modeling applications, and 3) future sampling to improve soil survey and future predictive mapping products. Soil properties were chosen to address relevant soils data needs such as concerns about erosion, salinity, and dust emissions. Uncertainty was characterized for every pixel with 95% prediction interval bounds and a relative prediction interval (RPI) metric that standardizes prediction intervals to the original training sample distribution for each model. The RPI values easily interpretable as values below 0.5 indicate low likelihood of error being higher than the global root mean squared error, and values exceeding 1.0 indicate more likelihood of error beyond global error summaries. In short, RPI values < 0.5 are consistently pretty good; values up to 0.9 are probably still reliable but probably have some error, and values close to and above 1.0 should be regarded with suspicion and perhaps trigger field evaluation of estimates before use.

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