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Dam Metrics Representing Stream Fragmentation and Flow Alteration for the Conterminous United States Linked to the NHDPLUSV2.1

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Citation

Cooper, A.R., and Infante, D.M., 2022, Dam Metrics Representing Stream Fragmentation and Flow Alteration for the Conterminous United States Linked to the NHDPLUSV2.1: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P94JQOFU.

Summary

This USGS data release includes a comma separated value (CSV) file that contains 19 reach-based dam metrics representing stream fragmentation and flow alteration for nearly 2.3 million stream reaches in the conterminous United States. Dam metrics fall into three main categories: count and density, distance-based, and cumulative reservoir storage (described below). These data were developed using spatially verified large dam locations (n=49,140) primarily from the National Anthropogenic Barrier Dataset (NABD) 2012 that were spatially linked to the National Hydrography Dataset Plus version 2.1 (NHDPlusV2.1). These dam metrics have been summarized using the unique identifier field native to the NHDPlusV2.1 (COMID) which can be used to [...]

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dam_fragmentation_metrics_nhdplusv21.csv
“Dam Metrics In Comma Separated Value (CSV) Formatformat”
339.52 MB text/csv

Purpose

These metrics were developed for multiple reasons. They were initially developed on the NHDPlusV1 (https://doi.org/10.5066/F7FN14C5) to improve dam-related measures in support of conducting the 2015 condition assessment of fish habitat in fluvial waterbodies throughout the Conterminous United States in support of the National Fish Habitat Partnership (NFHP). This effort used the same process to support ongoing efforts on the NHDPlusV2.1 spatial framework. These metrics can also be used to characterize regional variation in dam influences on stream habitats and fish assemblages. They also have broad utility beyond the study of fishes, as habitat alteration by dams is known to affect many additional groups of organisms reliant upon riverine environments, including macroinvertebrates, reptiles, amphibians, birds, mammals, and plants. Last, these data support distribution modeling of fluvial fishes.

Rights

Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.

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DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/P94JQOFU

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