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Mean of the Top Ten Percent of NDVI Values in the Yuma Proving Ground during Monsoon Season, 1986-2011

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
1986-01-01
End Date
2014-01-01

Citation

Birtwistle, A.N., Laituri, M.J, Bledsoe, B.P, and Friedman, J.M., 2016, Mean of the Top Ten Percent of NDVI Values in the Yuma Proving Ground during Monsoon Season, 1986-2011: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7ZK5DSB.

Summary

This study uses growth in vegetation during the monsoon season measured from LANDSAT imagery as a proxy for measured rainfall. NDVI values from 26 years of pre- and post-monsoon season Landsat imagery were derived across Yuma Proving Ground (YPG) in southwestern Arizona, USA. The LANDSAT imagery (1986-2011) was downloaded from USGS’s GlobeVis website (http://glovis.usgs.gov/). Change in NDVI was calculated within a set of 2,843 Riparian Area Polygons (RAPs) up to 1 km in length defined in ESRI ArcMap 10.2.

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PlantRainGageData.gdb.zip 2.86 MB application/zip
Shapefile: InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.zip
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.cpg 5 Bytes
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.dbf 2.48 MB
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.prj 403 Bytes
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.sbn 28.29 KB
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.sbx 2.16 KB
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.shp 6.87 MB
InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.shp.xml
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InundatedReaches_MonsoonSeason.shx 22.31 KB

Purpose

Measuring precipitation in semi-arid landscapes is important for understanding processes related to rainfall and run-off; however, rain-gauges are sparsely distributed. Research comparing rain-gauge and RADAR precipitation estimates reveal that RADAR data are often misleading, especially for monsoon season convective storms. This study investigates an alternative way to map the spatial and temporal variation of precipitation inputs along ephemeral stream channels using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) derived from Landsat Thematic Mapper imagery. NDVI values from 26 years of pre- and post-monsoon season Landsat imagery were derived across Yuma Proving Ground (YPG) in southwestern Arizona, USA.

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/F7ZK5DSB

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