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Early Estimates of Exotic Annual Grass (EAG) in the Sagebrush Biome, USA, 2024 These datasets provide early estimates of 2024 fractional cover for exotic annual grass (EAG) species and one native perennial grass species on a weekly basis from April to late June. Typically, the EAG estimates are publicly released within 7-13 days of the latest satellite observation used for that version. Each weekly release contains five fractional cover maps along with their corresponding confidence maps for: 1) a group of 16 species of EAGs, 2) cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum); 3) Field Brome (Bromus arvensis); 4) medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae); and 5) Sandberg bluegrass (Poa secunda). These datasets were generated leveraging field observations from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Assessment, Inventory,... Tags: Arizona, California, Colorado, Field Brome, Great Basin, All tags... Harmonized Landsat Sentinel, Idaho, Kansas, Land Use Change, Montana, NDVI, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Poa secunda, Remote Sensing, South Dakota, Texas, Texas brome, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, annual grass, annual herbaceous, cheatgrass, exotic, invasive species, medusahead, nonindigenous species, noxious, perennial grass, red brome, remote sensing, rye brome, sagebrush, soft brome, western United States, Fewer tags Hydroacoustic data from central Lake Erie, 2010-2019 Hydroacoustic estimates of fish density are used for fisheries management in central Lake Erie. Hydroacoustic data were collected along up to four cross-lake transects in central Lake Erie July 2010 through July 2019. Software-generated raw variables used for calculating estimates of hydroacoustic fish densities are presented here. Categories: Data; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Great Lakes, Lake Erie, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), aquatic biology, All tags... biota, field inventory and monitoring, fishery management, multibeam sonar, transect sampling, Fewer tags Landslides triggered by the February 2019 atmospheric river storm, western Riverside County, California, USA On February 14th, 2019, a strong atmospheric river storm (AR4 on the Atmospheric River scale of Ralph et al., 2019) struck California. The heavy rainfall caused landslides in both northern and southern California (Hatchett et al., 2020). This data release includes two subsets of mapped shallow landslide source locations in the vicinity of western Riverside County, California, where sufficient post-event imagery was available within Google Earth (image date: August 15, 2019). The data release includes: 1) .csv files containing the point locations of shallow hillslope landslides, 2) .zip files containing shapfiles (.shp) of the mapped study areas. Ralph, F., Rutz, J. J., Cordeira, J. M., Dettinger, M., Anderson,... Categories: Data; Tags: Bee Canyon, California, Geomorphology, Riverside County, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... United States, climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, debris flow, geomorphology, geoscientificInformation, landslide inventory, landslides, Fewer tags A Synthesis of Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Rankings for Species of Greatest Conservation Need in the Northeast US from 2010-2023 This dataset details individual species and natural habitat vulnerability rankings, including contextual study-specific information. This data was collected from original publications found through a literature search. Information is cumulative to include climate change vulnerability assessment (CCVA) results summarized in Staudinger et al. (2015) and published as of December 2023. Categories: Data; Tags: CCVA, Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment, Climatology, Connecticut, Delaware, All tags... Eastern United States, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Northeast United States, Pennsylvania, RSGCN, Regional Species of Greatest Conservation Need, Rhode Island, SGCN, SWAP, Species of Greatest Conservation Need, State Wildlife Action Plans, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, biota, habitat vulnerability rankings, Fewer tags Data sets for: Status of Water Quality in Groundwater Resources Used for Drinking-Water Supply in the Southeastern San Joaquin Valley, 2013-2015 - California GAMA Priority Basin Project This data release contains site information and potential explanatory factor data for 1,899 groundwater sites. These sites were used to assess groundwater quality in aquifers used for domestic and public drinking water supply in the southeastern San Joaquin Valley. The southeastern San Joaquin Valley (SESJV) study unit consists of five study areas whose boundaries are defined by the eponymous California Department of Water Resources groundwater subbasins of the San Joaquin Valley groundwater basin: Madera-Chowchilla, Kings, Kaweah, Tule, and Tulare Lake. The sites consist of 198 wells representing the domestic-supply aquifer and 1,701 wells representing the public-supply aquifer. The domestic-supply aquifer wells... Categories: Data; Tags: Central Valley aquifer system, Fresno, Hydrology, Kings, Land Use Change, All tags... Madera, Soil Sciences, Tulare, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Water Quality, domestic well water use, environment, geoscientificInformation, groundwater quality, inlandWaters, Fewer tags Cosmogenic Al-26/Be-10 Isochron Burial Data for the Nussbaum Gravel at Baculite Mesa, CO We have constrained the age of the Nussbaum Gravel at Baculite Mesa, CO using cosmogenic Al-26/Be-10 isochron burial dating. Two samples, a coarse sand and a fine gravel, were prepared for burial dating at the Reston Cosmogenic Nuclide (RECON) Lab and measured via accelerator mass spectrometry at the Purdue Rare Isotope Measurement (PRIME) Lab. The results of this work are summarized in the file “BaculiteMesa_SiteLocation_Odom.csv”, which contains site data and burial age calculations; measurements of aluminum-26 and beryllium-10, as well as related data, are located in respective .csv files. We calculated respective minimum and maximum burial ages for the sand (1.25 ± 0.08 Ma and 1.66 ± 0.12 Ma) and gravel (1.44... Categories: Data; Tags: Aluminum-26, Beryllium-10, Burial dating, Colorado, Geochronology, All tags... Geology, Geomorphology, Geomorphology, Glaciology, Isochron, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Fewer tags Environmental DNA survey results for Oncorhynchus mykiss and Cottus aleuticus in coastal streams of Big Sur, California, 2021-2022 The data support a study that surveyed the spatial distribution of Oncorhynchus mykiss and Cottus aleuticus eDNA in coastal streams of Big Sur, California, 2021-2022 following post-fire debris flows. The metadata represent qPCR quantification cycle (Cq) values for O. mykiss and C. aleuticus assays performed on water samples collected during June and July of 2021 and 2022 from the following streams: Big Creek, Mill Creek, Prewitt Creek, and Willow Creek. The metadata also includes the distance (meters) of each eDNA sample site from the stream mouth, volume of water (Liters) collected for eDNA analysis at each site, and the Y-intercept, slope, and R-squared value for each assay run. Categories: Data; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Big Sur, Central California Coastal, Debris flow, Ecology, All tags... Genetics, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), biota, environment, environmental DNA, field sampling, fire damage, fish, Fewer tags Input and results from a random forest classification (RFC) model that predicts redox conditions in groundwater in the contiguous United States This data release provides model inputs and outputs for a model that predicts redox conditions in groundwater in the contiguous United States. Input variables describe the hydrology, soils, geology, and hydrologic position of groundwater sample locations. The data release accompanies a journal article that describes model development and applications (Tesoriero_and_others_2023). Categories: Data; Tags: Hydrology, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, environment, groundwater, All tags... inlandWaters, Fewer tags EPA Impaired Waters presence and causes for HUC12 watersheds across the Conterminous U.S. This dataset summarizes impairment status for HUC12 watersheds at the CONUS scale using the EPA publicly available Assessment, Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) Tracking and Implementation System (ATTAINS) geospatial package and the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset (WBD). ATTAINS is an online system maintained by the EPA containing information about the condition of the Nation’s surface waters, as reported by individual states. These data were downloaded in October 2023 and primarily reflect 2022 stream conditions. Because of the varying data types that exist in the database, an independent methodology was developed for summarizing impairment status for HUC12 watersheds using the USGS WBD as detailed in this metadata... Categories: Data; Tags: CONUS, Contaminants, Conterminous U.S., Ecosystem, Environment, All tags... Ground Water, Impaired Waters, Management, Natural Resources, Streams, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Water, contamination and pollution, surface water quality, water quality, watershed management, Fewer tags High-resolution seismic data acquired at six Southern California Seismic Network (SCSN) recording stations in 2017 In August 2017, the U.S. Geological Survey acquired high-resolution P- and S-wave seismic data near six Southern California Seismic Network (SCSN) recording stations in southern California: CI.OLI Olinda; CI.SRN Serrano; CI.MUR Murrieta; CI.LCG La Cienega; CI.RUS Rush; and CI.STC Santa Clara (Figure 1). These strong-motion recording stations are located inside Southern California Edison electrical substations, critical infrastructures that provide essential services to millions of customers. The primary goals of the seismic survey were to understand the potential for amplified ground shaking and to evaluate lateral variability in shear-wave velocity at these sites. We deployed up to 88 geophones at 2-m or 4-m... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Geophysics, Seismology, Shear-wave velocity, Southern California, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... earthquake hazards, ground motion, seismic refraction methods, seismology, shaking, site characterization, surface wave method, Fewer tags The U.S. Inland Creel and Angler Survey Catalog (CreelCat): A Database and Interactive Tool for Inland Fisheries Management and Research The U.S. Inland Creel and Angler Survey Catalog (CreelCat) contains data compiled from 14,729 creel and angler surveys conducted by state natural resource management agencies (including Washington DC and Puerto Rico) in inland waters across the United States. Data are contained in eight .csv files which contain information about survey characteristics (Survey_Data.csv), angler effort (AngEffort_Data.csv), catch and harvest (FishDataCompiled.csv), angler demographics (Demographic_Data.csv), angler preferences (AngPrefDataCompiled.csv), taxonomic classifications (Taxa_Data.csv), issues with catch and harvest (Fish_Attribution_Issues.csv), and issues with angler preference (AngPref_Attribution_Issues.csv), as well... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Ecology, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, biota, All tags... fish, fisheries management, fisheries resources, inland fisheries resources, recreation, recreational fisheries resources, Fewer tags The U.S. Inland Creel and Angler Survey Catalog (CreelCat): A Database and Interactive Tool for Inland Fisheries Management and Research Note: this data release has been deprecated. Please see new data release here: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DSOPHD. The U.S. Inland Creel and Angler Survey Catalog (CreelCat) contains data compiled from 14,766 creel and angler surveys conducted by state natural resource management agencies (including Washington DC and Puerto Rico) in inland waters across the United States. Data is are contained in eight .csv files which contain information about survey characteristics (Survey_Data.csv), angler effort (AngEffort_Data.csv), catch and harvest (FishDataCompiled.csv), angler demographics (Demographic_Data.csv), angler preferences (AngPrefDataCompiled.csv), taxonomic classifications (Taxa_Data.csv), issues with catch and... Categories: Data; Tags: Aquatic Biology, United States, biota, fish, fisheries resources, All tags... fishery management, inland fishery resources, recreation, recreational fishery resources, Fewer tags Airborne magnetic and radiometric survey, Boulder Batholith region, Montana, 2022 This data release provides digital flight line data for a high-resolution airborne magnetic and radiometric survey over parts of Montana in the vicinity of the Boulder Batholith. The airborne survey was jointly funded by the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative and Kennecott Exploration Company. The survey was designed to meet complementary needs related to geologic mapping and characterization of mineral resource potential. A total of 34,041 line km of magnetic and radiometric data were acquired over an irregular-shaped area of 6178 km. Data were collected from a helicopter flown at a nominal terrain clearance of 100 meters (m) above topography along E-W flight lines spaced at 200 m intervals. Tie lines were flown... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: AASG, Aeromagnetic survey, Aeroradiometric survey, Airborne geophysical survey, Association of State Geologists, All tags... Boulder Mountains, Boulder River, Broadwater County, Butte, Crow Creek, Deerlodge National Forest, Earth Mapping Resources Initiative, EarthMRI, Economic Geology, Elkhorn Mountains, GGGSC, Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center, Geophysics, Geophysics, Geospatial datasets, Helena, Helena National Forest, Jefferson County, Lewis and Clark County, Little Blackfoot River, MRP, Magnetic field (earth), Mineral Resources, Mineral Resources, Mineral Resources Program, Montana, National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, Potassium, Powell County, Prickly Pear Creek, Sedimentology, Structural Geology, Thorium, Twin Bridges, U.S. Geological Survey, USA, USGS, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, United States of America, Uranium, Whitetail Valley, biota, Fewer tags Data release for tracking rates of post-fire conifer regeneration distinct from deciduous vegetation recovery across the western U.S. Post-fire shifts in vegetation composition will have broad ecological impacts. However, information characterizing post-fire recovery patterns and their drivers are lacking over large spatial extents. In this analysis we used Landsat imagery collected when snow cover (SCS) was present, in combination with growing season (GS) imagery, to distinguish evergreen vegetation from deciduous vegetation. We sought to (1) characterize patterns in the rate of post-fire, dual season Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) across the region, (2) relate remotely sensed patterns to field-measured patterns of re-vegetation, and (3) identify seasonally-specific drivers of post-fire rates of NDVI recovery. Rates of post-fire... Tags: Arizona, California, Climatology, Colorado, Douglas fir, All tags... Ecology, Engelmann spruce, Forestry, Idaho, Landsat, Lodgepole pine, Montana, NDVI, Nevada, Oregon, Pinyon pine, Remote Sensing, Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada Mountains, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Utah, Washington, Wyoming, forest fire, recovery, resiliency, succession, wildfire, Fewer tags Vertical Profiles of Water Quality and Phytoplankton Data from Five Lakes in the Adirondack Park, New York State, 2021 This data release contains phytoplankton data and vertical profile measurements of water quality and light in oligotrophic (low nutrient) lakes within the Adirondack Park, New York State. Data were collected between June and October 2021 at five lakes. Four lake locations (Nearshore, Open Water, Layer, Bloom) were sampled representing one of four sample types (Bottom Sediment, Surface Water, Bloom Material, Layer). Water-quality field parameters (water temperature, dissolved-oxygen concentration and percent saturation, pH, specific conductance, turbidity, chlorophyll fluorescence, phycocyanin fluorescence, and fluorescent dissolved organic material) were measured at each sampling location from the surface to the... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Adirondack Park, Algal concentration, Blue Mountain Lake, Blue-green algae, Brant Lake, All tags... Chlorophyll-a, Contaminants, HABS, Cyanobacteria, Dissolved Oxygen, East Caroga Lake, Freshwater Ecosystems, Friends Lake, Harmful Algal Bloom, Limnology, New York, PAR, Phycocyanin, QW_ADK, Specific Conductance, Surface-Water Quality Monitoring, Turbidity, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Vertical Profile, Water Quality, Water Quality, Water Temperature, West Caroga Lake, algae, algal blooms, biota, elevation, freshwater (surface), hazards, inlandWaters, lake ecosystems, limnology, pH, phycology, phytoplankton, Fewer tags Massachusetts River Herring Daily Counts and Environmental data The timing of biological events in plants and animals, such as migration and reproduction, is shifting due to climate change. Anadromous fishes are particularly susceptible to these shifts, as they are subject to strong seasonal cycles when transitioning between marine and freshwater habitats to spawn. We used linear models to determine the extent of phenological shifts in adult alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) as they migrated from ocean to freshwater environments during spring to spawn at 12 sites along the northeast U.S. We also evaluated broad-scale oceanic and atmospheric drivers that trigger their movements from offshore to inland habitats including sea surface temperature (SST), North Atlantic Oscillation index,... Categories: Data, Data Release - In Progress; Tags: Phenology, climate change, fish, migration, migration Data release for climate change impacts on surface water extents across the central United States High-frequency observations of surface water at fine spatial scales are critical to effectively manage aquatic habitat, flood risk and water quality. We developed inundation algorithms for Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 across 12 sites within the conterminous United States (CONUS) covering >536,000 km2 and representing diverse hydrologic and vegetation landscapes. These algorithms were trained on data from 13,412 points spread throughout the 12 sites. Each scene in the 5-year (2017-2021) time series was classified into open water, vegetated water, and non-water at 20 m resolution using variables not only from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2, but also variables derived from topographic and weather datasets. The Sentinel-1 model... Tags: Arkansas, Climatology, Google Earth Engine, Hydrology, Iowa, All tags... Louisiana, Midwest, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Prairie Pothole Region, Remote Sensing, South Dakota, Southeast, Southwest, Texas, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Water Resources, drought, floodplains, floods, inundation, lakes, rivers, wetlands, Fewer tags Landslides triggered by the January 10th, 2005 storm in the vicinity of La Conchita, Ventura County, California, USA The area surrounding La Conchita, California (CA), USA experienced significant landslides and debris flows following a storm on January 10th, 2005, including a deadly deep-seated landslide that destroyed 13 houses and caused 10 fatalities (Jibson, 2006). This data release documents the locations of shallow landslide source locations in the vicinity of the deadly 2005 La Conchita landslide. Landslide locations were mapped as points using post-event imagery available in Google Earth. The data release includes: 1) .csv file containing the point locations of shallow hillslope landslides, 2) .zip file containing shapefile (.shp) of the mapped study area. References: Jibson, R. W. (2006). The 2005 La Conchita, California,... Categories: Data; Tags: California, Geomorphology, La Conchita, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, All tags... Ventura County, debris flow, geomorphology, geoscientificInformation, landslide inventory, landslides, Fewer tags MODFLOW-OWHM Used to Characterize the Groundwater Flow System of the Central Valley A three-dimensional groundwater flow model of the Central Valley in California was developed to aid water managers in understanding how water moves through the aquifer system, to predict water-supply scenarios, and to address issues related to subsidence. The USGS California Water Science Center made a detailed assessment of groundwater availability of the Central Valley aquifer system, which includes: (1) the status of groundwater resources; (2) how these resources have changed over time, particularly related to subsidence; and (3) tools to assess system responses to stresses from future human uses and climate variability and change. This effort builds on previous investigations, such as the USGS Central Valley... Categories: Data; Tags: California, Central Valley, Corcoran Clay, Sacramento Valley, San Joaquin Basin, All tags... San Joaquin Valley, Tulare Basin, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Water Resources, environment, groundwater and surface-water interaction, groundwater flow modeling, groundwater level, land subsidence, Fewer tags Channel incision characteristics in Clarksburg, MD This dataset describes field-measured qualitative stream channel characteristics indicative of incision and remotely-measured predictions of channel incision from lidar in three headwater streams in the Piedmont physiographic region of Maryland. The files within the field-measured channel incision folder include 1) a point file of original survey locations with a description of channel characteristics and 2) a stream network file with the field-surveyed degree of channel incision classified by stream reach. The file within the model-predicted channel incision folder includes stream networks for each watershed, and the incision prediction from lidar for the years 2002, 2008, 2013, and 2018. Tags: Geomorphology, Maryland, Montgomery County, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), erosion, All tags... geomorphology, land use change, sediment, sediment deposition, sediment erosion, sediment sinks, sediment sources, sediment transport, sedimentation, Fewer tags 1 2 »