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Bacteriology of Unionid Mussels: Data The diagnosis of bacterial disease in freshwater unionid mussels has been hindered by a lack of baseline information regarding the microbial communities associated with these animals. In this study, we cultured and identified bacteria from the hemolymph of stable mussel populations from the upper Mississippi River basin and compared results to mussel populations associated with a mortality event in the Clinch River, VA and TN. Several bacterial genera were consistently identified across mussel species and locations, appearing to be part of the natural bacterial flora. One noteworthy isolate was identified from the Clinch River. Yokenella regensbergei was found with relatively high prevalence during the mortality... Categories: Data; Tags: Bacteria, Clinch River, Virginia, USA, Clinch River,Tennessee, USA, Hemolymph, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... Unionid, Upper Mississippi River, WI, USA, biota, disease, freshwater mussel, Fewer tags Yosemite Toad (Anaxyrus canorus) project datasets; climate, disease, predation, and hatching success data These data are associated with an article published in Global Ecology and Conservation (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2020.e01173) that describes climate's cascading effects on disease, predation, and hatching sucess in the Yosemite toad (Anaxyrus canorus). The Yosemite toad currently is federally listed as threatened under the U.S. Endanered Species Act based upon reported population declines and vulnerability to climate and other global-change factors. The species occurs only in California’s central Sierra Nevada at medium to sub-alpine elevations. Lands throughout its range largely are protected from development, but climate and other global-change factors potentially can limit populations. Categories: Data; Tags: Inyo National Forest, Saprolegnia diclina, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada, Tioga Pass, CA, All tags... UV-B, Yosemite National Park, biota, disease, embryo mortality, freezing, predatory flatworms, sub-alpine wetlands, Fewer tags Mark-recapture data for a boreal toad metapopulation at the Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge, Montana (2003-2018) From 2003-2018, USGS researchers and collaborators conducted mark-recapture studies of the boreal toad at the Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge in northwestern Montana, USA. The datasets included here contain information on individual toad capture history, body size, and disease status. These data were collected annually over the 16-year period at up to 11 breeding sites per year on the refuge. We include datasets for (1) male toad captures over time, (2) female toad captures over time, (3) male disease status (tested - positive or negative, or not tested in a given year), (4) all toad length and weight data over time, and (5) male toad size and body condition over time. Categories: Data; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Ecology, Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge, Montana, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... Wildlife Biology, Wildlife Disease, amphibian, amphibians, biota, capture-mark-recapture, capturing (animals), disease, natural resource management, toad, wildlife biology, wildlife disease, Fewer tags Hawaiian forest bird avian malaria prevalence 2018-2021 Native and introduced forest birds were captured and then released across the Hawaiian Islands to acquire a blood sample for obtaining DNA and test for exposure to avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum). A total of 2,945 samples were collected and analyzed for avian malaria prevalence from 39 species captured at 66 sites from Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, and Hawaii islands. Categories: Data; Tags: Hawai'i Island, Hawaiian forest bird, Kaua'i, Maui, Molokai, All tags... O'ahu, Plasmodium relictum, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Wildlife Biology, Wildlife Disease, avian malaria, biota, disease, Fewer tags Spatio-temporally decoupled land use influences honey bee health and pollination service delivery dataset Land use was quantified within a 4-km radius around 36 apiaries in North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota over two years, 2015-16 and 2016-17. The area (hectares) of Ag (corn, soy, small grains), Grass (pasture, grassland, fallow land, wildflowers, shrub land, and hay land), Wetlands (herbaceous and woody), and Bee crops (alfalfa, canola, sunflower) were quantified around each apiary in each year. Within each apiary, the average change in frames of adult bees among all colonies from June to September was calculated. Additionally, the average September Varroa mite infestation rate, the average adult population size during almond pollination, the count of colonies exhibiting queen events in September, and the count... Categories: Data; Tags: California, Central Valley, Great Plains, Great Plains region, Midwest, All tags... Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, agriculture, almonds, beekeeping, bees, biofuel crops, disease, ecosystem services, grasslands, habitats, honey bees, land use, land use and land cover, pollination, pollinators, pollinators, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets Index of Insect and Disease Threat to Forests Important to Surface Drinking Water This dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. This symbology for this layer is based on the index value for insect and disease threat to forests which are important to surface drinking water on a range from 1-100. Categories: Data; Tags: Academics & scientific researchers, Conservation NGOs, Data, Data.gov Appalachian Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Datasets/Database, All tags... Federal resource managers, HUC, HUC 12, Hunters & anglers, Interested public, LCC Network Science Catalog, Policy makers & regulators, Private land owners, Regional & county planners, State agencies, Tribes, United States, completed, development, disease, drinking water, environment, environment, environment, forest, health, inlandWaters, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags Long-term video surveillance and automated analyses of hibernating bats in Virginia and Indiana, winters 2011-2014. This data release includes video files and image-processing results used to conduct the analyses of hibernation patterns in groups of bats reported by Hayman et al. (2017), "Long-term video surveillance and automated analyses reveal arousal patterns in groups of hibernating bats.” Thermal-imaging surveillance video cameras were used to observe little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) in a cave in Virginia and Indiana bats (M. sodalis) in a cave in Indiana during three winters between 2011 and 2014. There are 740 video files used for analysis (‘Analysis videos’), organized into 7 folders by state/site and winter. Total size of the video data set is 14.1 gigabytes. Each video file in this analysis set represents one... Categories: Data; Types: Citation; Tags: Autocorrelation, Gap Cave, Indiana, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Virginia, All tags... Wyandotte Cave, bats, behavior, biota, disease, energetics, hibernation, surveillance, survival, thermal infrared, time series, video, wavelets, white-nose syndrome, Fewer tags Egg-mass depths for Anaxyrus canorus and Pseudacris regilla at various breeding sites near Tioga Pass, California, USA, in 1996, 1998, 1999, and 2000 We produced this data set as part of a larger, integrated study to assess the statuses of populations of Anaxyrus canorus and the causes of observed effects on fitness at field sites, primarily in Yosemite National Park near Tioga Pass, from 1996 to 2001. To assess and document the depths to the tops of individual A. canorus and Pseudacris regilla egg masses and to the sediments, we measured water depths at masses of both species. We used a meter stick to measure the depth (nearest mm) where female A. canorus deposited individual egg masses, and the distance from the water’s surface to the tops of those masses, at several breeding sites across 1996, 1998, 1999, and 2000. We did the same for egg masses of P. regilla... Categories: Data; Tags: Inyo National Forest, Saprolegnia diclina, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada, Tioga Pass, California, All tags... UV-B, Yosemite National Park, biota, disease, embryo mortality, freezing, predatory flatworms, sub-alpine wetlands, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets Percent of HUC Threatened by Insects and Disease The Forest to Faucets dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. This layer displays the percent of the HUC watershed that is threatened bu insects and disease. For further information, see the methods paper titled, “From the Forest to the Faucet: Drinking Water and Forests in the US” located at http://www.fs.fed.us/ecosystemservices/FS_Efforts/forests2faucets.shtml. Categories: Data; Tags: Academics & scientific researchers, Conservation NGOs, Data, Data.gov Appalachian Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Datasets/Database, All tags... Federal resource managers, HUC, HUC 12, Hunters & anglers, Interested public, LCC Network Science Catalog, Policy makers & regulators, Private land owners, Regional & county planners, State agencies, Tribes, United States, completed, development, disease, drinking water, environment, environment, environment, forest, health, inlandWaters, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags SE Alaska Cumulative Yellow-Cedar Decline Data represent presence/absence for cedar decline occurrence. Cedar decline refers to the dying or decline of yellow-cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) forests in Southeast Alaska and is characterized by red or yellow foliage in trees currently dying, or by white-gray snags of old mortality. Mapped snags can be standing dead as long as eighty years. The data were collected via aerial sketch mapping techniques and recorded on 1:250,000 USGS base maps from 500-3000 foot above ground level(AGL) observations. Survey coverage has been most intense for forests adjacent to shorelines and waterways. Data are collected, refined and updated on an annual basis. This data represent not one year's mortality but the cumulative... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, Map Service; Tags: Aerial, Alaska, Damage, Disease, Forest, All tags... Insect, Invasive species, diseases, pests and their effects on biological communities, NPLCC, North Pacific Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Pest, Southeast, Survey, Tongass National Forest, biota, cedar decline, climate, health, snags, tree, yellow cedar, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets Forest Importance to Drinking Water This dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. The results of this assessment provides information that can identify areas of interest for protecting surface drinking water quality. The spatial dataset can be incorporated into broad-scale planning, such as the State Forest Action Plans, and can be incorporated into existing decision support tools that currently lack spatial data on important areas for surface drinking water. This project also sets the groundwork for... Categories: Data; Tags: Academics & scientific researchers, Conservation NGOs, Data, Data.gov Appalachian Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Datasets/Database, All tags... Federal resource managers, HUC, HUC 12, Hunters & anglers, Interested public, LCC Network Science Catalog, Policy makers & regulators, Private land owners, Regional & county planners, State agencies, Tribes, United States, completed, development, disease, drinking water, environment, environment, environment, forest, health, inlandWaters, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags Forests To Faucets This web map provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. This tabular dataset is meant to be joined with the NRCS Watershed Boundary Dataset HUC-12. The results of this assessment provides information that can identify areas of interest for protecting surface drinking water quality. The spatial dataset can be incorporated into broad-scale planning, such as the State Forest Action Plans, and can be incorporated into existing decision support tools that currently lack spatial... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, Map Service; Tags: Drinking water, Forests, HUC, HUC12, development, All tags... disease, insects, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets - Index of Insect and Disease Threat to Forests Important to Surface Drinking Water This dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. This symbology for this layer is based on the index value for insect and disease threat to forests which are important to surface drinking water on a range from 1-100. Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: HUC, HUC 12, United States, development, disease, All tags... drinking water, environment, environment, forest, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags Effects of exposure to ambient UV-B on embryos of Anaxyrus canorus and Pseudacris regilla at various breeding sites near Tioga Pass, California, USA, in 1996 and 1998 We produced this data set as part of a larger, integrated study to assess the statuses of populations of Anaxyrus canorus and the causes of observed effects on fitness at field sites, primarily in Yosemite National Park near Tioga Pass, from 1996 to 2001. ENCLOSURES We used field enclosures to test the hypothesis that exposure to ambient UV-B caused embryo mortality in 1996 and 1998. We covered the top of each enclosure with one or two types of thin plastic sheeting. One type was transparent to the solar spectrum. The other type filtered UV-B below 314 nm (UV-B<314) but was otherwise transparent to solar radiation. Laying both types together over the top of an enclosure did not alter the transmission characteristics... Categories: Data; Tags: Inyo National Forest, Saprolegnia diclina, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada, Tioga Pass, CA, All tags... UV-B, Yosemite National Park, biota, disease, embryo mortality, freezing, predatory flatworms, sub-alpine wetlands, Fewer tags Minimum daily air temperatures (1999 to 2001) and minimum and maximum daily water temperatures next to egg masses (2001) during embryogenesis for Anaxyrus canorus at various breeding sites near Tioga Pass We produced this data set as part of a larger, integrated study to assess the statuses of populations of Anaxyrus canorus and the causes of observed effects on fitness at field sites, primarily in Yosemite National Park near Tioga Pass, from 1996 to 2001. From 1999 to 2001, we deployed Optic StowAway Temperature loggers (Onset Computer Corporation; Bourne, Massachusetts, USA) to measure minimum daily air temperatures at various breeding sites during embryogenesis for A. canorus. These measurements enabled us to determine relations between air temperatures at individual breeding sites relative to air temperatures measured at the automated weather station in Dana Meadows (DAN) in the heart of our study area. We measured... Categories: Data; Tags: Freezing, Saprolegnia diclina, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada, Tioga Pass, CA, All tags... UV-B, Yosemite National Park, biota, disease, embryo mortality, predatory flatworms, sub-alpine wetlands, Fewer tags Embryo mortality for Anaxyrus canorus and Pseudacris regilla at various breeding sites near Tioga Pass, California, USA, from 1996 to 2001 We produced this data set as part of a larger, integrated study to assess the statuses of populations of Anaxyrus canorus and the causes of observed effects on fitness at field sites, primarily in Yosemite National Park near Tioga Pass, from 1996 to 2001. We assessed the extent of annual mortality among embryos of A. canorus and Pseudacris regilla variously among breeding sites and years by measuring hatching success in as many individual egg masses as possible, given logistical constraints, at sites we surveyed annually from 1996 to 2000. We visually evaluated each individual embryo in an egg mass in situ while kneeling alongside it immediately before, at, or very soon after hatching (when individual capsules remained... Categories: Data; Tags: Inyo National Forest, Saprolegnia diclina, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nevada, Tiogo Pass, California, All tags... UV-B, Yosemite National Park, biota, disease, embryo mortality, freezing, predatory flatworms, sub-alpine wetlands, Fewer tags Comparative Virulence of Spring Viremia of Carp Virus (SVCV) Genotypes in Two Koi Varieties Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV, species Carp sprivivirus), is considered one of the most lethal freshwater pathogens of cyprinid fish. Common carp Cyprinus carpio L. and koi C. carpio koi are the most susceptible host fish species. The virus was formally described in the 1960's after outbreaks occurred in carp species on the European continent, but there has been a global expansion of SVCV primarily in Asia and North America. Genetic typing of the SVCV isolates separates them into four genogroups correlated with geographic origin: Ia (Asia), Ib and Ic (Eastern Europe), and Id (Central Europe). In this study we compare the virulence of eight SVCV strains including representatives of each genogroup: Ia (20040741,... Categories: Data; Tags: Aquatic Biology, King County, Seattle, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Washington, All tags... Wildlife Disease, disease, fish, koi, virus, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets - Percent of HUC Threatened by Insects and Disease The Forest to Faucets dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. This layer displays the percent of the HUC watershed that is threatened bu insects and disease. For further information, see the methods paper titled, "From the Forest to the Faucet: Drinking Water and Forests in the US" located at http://www.fs.fed.us/ecosystemservices/FS_Efforts/forests2faucets.shtml. Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: HUC, HUC 12, United States, development, disease, All tags... drinking water, environment, environment, forest, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags USDA Forest to Faucets - Forest Importance to Drinking Water This dataset provides a watershed index of surface drinking water importance, a watershed index of forest importance to surface drinking water, and a watershed index to highlight the extent to which development, fire, and insects and disease threaten forests important for surface drinking water. Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: HUC, HUC 12, United States, development, disease, All tags... drinking water, environment, environment, forest, insect, subwatershed, water, watershed, wildland fire, Fewer tags Insects and Disease 2001 to 2010 The USDA’s Insect and Disease Survey dataset was used to investigate the distribution and timing of outbreaks across the SRLCC. The mortality of trees due to agents other than fire across the SRLCC was extensive from 2001 through 2010. Insects and Disease Survey 2001-2010. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. [Online]. Available: http://foresthealth.fs.usda.gov/portal/Flex/IDS [2014, February 8]. Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: Southern Rockies Landscape Conservation Cooperative, disease, insects 1 2 »