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Average Annual Precipitation (PRISM model) 1961 - 1990 This map layer shows polygons of average annual precipitation in thecontiguous United States, for the climatological period 1961-1990.Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM)derived raster data is the underlying data set from which the polygonsand vectors were created. PRISM is an analytical model that uses pointdata and a digital elevation model (DEM) to generate gridded estimatesof annual, monthly and event-based climatic parameters. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Climate, All tags... Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Environment, Florida, Georgia, Geoscientific information, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Inland waters, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, PRISM, Pennsylvania, Precipitation, Rainfall, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, United States, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Fewer tags PRISM: Winter Minimum Normal Temperature Normal (1981-2010) In order to understand ongoing and future climate change and its impacts on ecosystem services, we must have a grasp on historical ranges of climate variability. Fortunately, detailed weather station data are available in the United States for thousands of locations over the last century. Moreover, sophisticated approaches have been developed for translating these measurements into unified datasets across the U.S., including climate estimates for locations that lack station data.The PRISM (Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model) Climate Group produces such estimates from weather station data at daily, monthly, and annual time steps, incorporating data from 1895 to the present day. PRISM methods... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: AppLCC, PRISM BLM NOC Sources of Broad-Scale Data by Topic Story Map This Story Map Journal discusses broad-scale data available for various natural resource topics. Links to download broad-scale data are provided in the discussion text. The interactive web maps depict examples of broad-scale data made publicly available and served by the various organizational owners of the data. Types: Map Service; Tags: Aerial, Air Quality, BISON, BLM, Biodiversity Information Serving Our Nation, All tags... Boundary, Broad-scale Data, Bureau of Land Management, CBI, CEC, Climate, Climate Hubs, Commission for Environmental Cooperation, Conservation Biology Institute, DOI, DOT, Department of the Interior, Development, EDDMapS, EPA, Early Detection and Distribution Mapping System, Elevation, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Esri, Fire, GAP, GENI, Gap Analysis Program, Global Energy Network Institute, Imagery, Infrastructure, LADP, LCC, LCI, Land Cover, Land Cover Institute, Land Use, Landscape Approach Data Portal, Landscape Conservation Cooperatives, NADP, NAIP, NASA, NCAR, NOAA, NRCS, NREL, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, National Agriculture Imagery Program, National Atmospheric Deposition Program, National Center for Atmospheric Research, National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Natural Resource Conservation Service, Natural Resources, NatureServe, PRISM, Parameter-elevation Regression on Independent Slope Model, Satellite, Soil, Story Map, The National Map, Topography, USDA, USFS, USFWS, USGS, USNVCS, United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Agriculture, United States Department of Transportation, United States Environmental Protection Agency, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, United States Forest Service, United States Geological Survey, United States National Vegetation Classification System, Vegetation, WAFWA, WWF, Water, Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, Wetland, Wildlife, World Wildlife Federation, WorldClim, Fewer tags The Vulnerability of Forests to Climate Change and Wildfire in the Southwestern U.S. Fire in the western U.S. poses one of the greatest threats to human and ecological communities alike. In fact, fire management is the largest single expenditure of land management funds on federal lands. Now, climate change is altering wildfire patterns. Climate change in the West is creating warmer and drier conditions, resulting in an increase in the amount of dead vegetation available to fuel fires. This project sought to assess the vulnerability of forests in the southwestern U.S. to climate change and wildfire, in order to understand how these ecosystems might become altered as a result. Researchers (a) examined how climate change impacts wildfires in the region, to better understand fire risk; (b) identified... Categories: Project; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2012, CA, CASC, CO, Completed, All tags... Drought, Fire and Extreme Weather, Drought, Fire and Extreme Weather, Federal, Fire, Fire, Forests, Forests, Landscapes, Landscapes, NM, NV, OR, Plants, Plants, Projects by Region, Southwest, Southwest, Southwest CASC, Southwest US, UT, Wildlife and Plants, Wildlife and Plants, adaptive capacity, assessment, climate change, connectivity, ecosystem, ensemble, exposure, fire, forests, forests, management, model, multiple, prism, sensitivity, trees, vegetation, vulnerability, vulnerability assessment, wildfire, woodlands, woodlands, Fewer tags Selected inputs for examining the complex relations between climate and streamflow in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States Streams provide water for human activities and consumption in much of the world. Streamflow is largely controlled by climate forces, therefore it is likely sensitive to climate changes. We analyzed daily air temperature (AT), precipitation (P), and stream discharge (Q) metrics for 124 watersheds in Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina, United States, from 1981 through 2020. Spatial-raster datasets of daily P in mm were downloaded from Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM; http://prism.oregonstate.edu) on March 30, 2021, and datasets of daily AT in degrees Celsius (°C) were downloaded June 22, 2021, both at a 4-square kilometer (km2) resolution for the contiguous U.S. The final quarter... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Climatology, Hydrology, NWIS, PCA, PRISM, All tags... SLR, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Water Quality, air temperature, discharge, precipitation, season, Fewer tags PRISM: Average Annual Normal Precipitation (1981-2010) In order to understand ongoing and future climate change and its impacts on ecosystem services, we must have a grasp on historical ranges of climate variability. Fortunately, detailed weather station data are available in the United States for thousands of locations over the last century. Moreover, sophisticated approaches have been developed for translating these measurements into unified datasets across the U.S., including climate estimates for locations that lack station data.The PRISM (Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model) Climate Group produces such estimates from weather station data at daily, monthly, and annual time steps, incorporating data from 1895 to the present day. PRISM methods... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: AppLCC, PRISM PRISM: Average Normal Annual Temperature (1981-2010) In order to understand ongoing and future climate change and its impacts on ecosystem services, we must have a grasp on historical ranges of climate variability. Fortunately, detailed weather station data are available in the United States for thousands of locations over the last century. Moreover, sophisticated approaches have been developed for translating these measurements into unified datasets across the U.S., including climate estimates for locations that lack station data.The PRISM (Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model) Climate Group produces such estimates from weather station data at daily, monthly, and annual time steps, incorporating data from 1895 to the present day. PRISM methods... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: AppLCC, PRISM PRISM: Summer Maximum Normal Temperature (1981-2010) In order to understand ongoing and future climate change and its impacts on ecosystem services, we must have a grasp on historical ranges of climate variability. Fortunately, detailed weather station data are available in the United States for thousands of locations over the last century. Moreover, sophisticated approaches have been developed for translating these measurements into unified datasets across the U.S., including climate estimates for locations that lack station data.The PRISM (Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model) Climate Group produces such estimates from weather station data at daily, monthly, and annual time steps, incorporating data from 1895 to the present day. PRISM methods... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service; Tags: AppLCC, PRISM