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The Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) was used to produce simulations of streamflow for seven watersheds in eastern and central Montana for a baseline period (water years 1982-1999) and three future periods (water years 2021-2038, 2046–2063, and 2071-2038). The seven areas that were modeled are the O'Fallon, Redwater, Little Dry, Middle Musselshell, Judith, Cottonwood Creek, and Belt watersheds. Appendix 2 is provided as supplementary information to accompany the forthcoming journal article Potential Effects of Climate Change on Streamflow for Seven Watersheds in Eastern and Central Montana. These data document the monthly streamflow (in cubic meters per second) at the downstream end of each stream...
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Note: this data release has been superseded by version 2.0, available here: https://doi.org/10.5066/P94LIJU5 This dataset contains the number of breeding pairs of bird species surveyed in all Cottonwood Lake Study Area wetlands.
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In 1954 researchers at the USGS Great Lakes Science Center conducted 11 research cruises on Lake Michigan during which 779 bathythermographs were cast to collect temperature profile data (temperature at depth). Bathythermographs of that era recorded water pressure and temperature data by mechanically etching them as a curve on a glass slide. Data was collected from the glass slide by projecting the image of the curve, superimposing a grid, and taking a photo of it, thereby creating a bathythermogram. Data collection personnel could then read the data from the curve. This USGS data release is a digitized set of those original bathythermogram print photos and the temperature and depth data the project team collected...
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This dataset contains information from 674 publications (academic and grey literature) that assessed the effects of climate variability and climate change on the 15 ungulate species that are native to the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Greenland. The publication contains literature published between 1947 and September 2020. Information documented includes study location, climate variables assessed, and ungulate outcomes measured (e.g., life history characteristics, population demographics, migratory behavior).
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The Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) was used to produce simulations of streamflow for seven watersheds in eastern and central Montana for a baseline period (water years 1982-1999) and three future periods (water years 2021-2038, 2046-2063, and 2071-2038). The seven areas that were modeled are the O'Fallon, Redwater, Little Dry, Middle Musselshell, Judith, Cottonwood Creek, and Belt watersheds. These data document the sources, values and ranges of selected input parameters used for PRMS simulations of streamflow for the O'Fallon, Redwater, Little Dry, Middle Musselshell, Judith, Cottonwood Creek, and Belt watersheds in eastern and central Montana. This appendix is provided as part of the supplementary...
These data were used to estimate models relating climate and land cover to wetland densities and develop projections under climate and land use change. Data for model estimation were derived from historical climate data, estimates of hydrological processes based on the Variable Infiltration Capacity model, National Wetlands Inventory, and the National Land Cover Database. Wetland densities were based on observations from the Waterfowl Breeding Population and Habitat Survey. Projected climate conditions were derived from ten Global Climate Models, and projected changes in land use were based on an economic model of the effects of climate on land use transitions. These data support the following publication: Sofaer,...
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Coastal wetland ecosystems are expected to migrate landward in response to accelerated sea-level rise. However, due to differences in topography and coastal urbanization extent, estuaries vary in their ability to accommodate wetland migration. The landward movement of wetlands requires suitable conditions, such as a gradual slope and land free of urban development. Urban barriers can constrain migration and result in wetland loss (coastal squeeze). For future-focused conservation planning purposes, there is a pressing need to quantify and compare the potential for wetland landward movement and coastal squeeze. For 41 estuaries in the northern Gulf of Mexico (i.e., the USA gulf coast), we quantified and compared...
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Fish in Northern Great Plains streams evolved to survive heat, cold, floods and drought; however changes in streamflow associated with long-term climate change may render some prairie streams uninhabitable for current fish species. To better understand future hydrology of these prairie streams, the Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) model and output from the RegCM3 Regional Climate model were used to simulate streamflows for seven watersheds in eastern and central Montana, for a baseline period (water years 1982 - 1999) and three future periods: water years 2021 -2038, 2046 - 2063, and 2071 - 2088. These PRMS model input and output data are intended to accompany a journal article (Chase et al., 2016); they...
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Note: this data release has been superseded by version 2.0, available here: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9MULBED This dataset contains water surface elevations for the wetlands in the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota.
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Note: this data release has been superseded by version 2.0, available here: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9GTOFCW This dataset contains the specific conductance values for all wetlands in the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota.


    map background search result map search result map Potential Effects of Climate Change on Streamflow in Eastern and Central Montana (2013-2014 Analyses) - PRMS Model Input and Output Appendix 1. Sources, values, and ranges for selected Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System parameters for the seven study watersheds in eastern and central Montana. Appendix 2. Simulated monthly mean streamflows for the seven study watersheds in eastern and central Montana, for the baseline period (WY 1982 – 1999) and future periods (WYs 2021 – 2038, 2046 – 2063 and 2071 – 2088) for the three General Circulation Models used in the regional climate model. Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Surface Elevations Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Specific Conductance Bathythermograph Data, Lake Michigan, 1954 Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wetlands Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wells Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wells - In Situ Measurements Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Breeding Birds Landward migration of tidal saline wetlands with sea-level rise and urbanization: a comparison of northern Gulf of Mexico estuaries Catalogue of the literature assessing climate effects on ungulates in North America (1947-2020) Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Surface Elevations Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Specific Conductance Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wetlands Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wells Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Water Chemistry - Wells - In Situ Measurements Cottonwood Lake Study Area - Breeding Birds Potential Effects of Climate Change on Streamflow in Eastern and Central Montana (2013-2014 Analyses) - PRMS Model Input and Output Appendix 1. Sources, values, and ranges for selected Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System parameters for the seven study watersheds in eastern and central Montana. Appendix 2. Simulated monthly mean streamflows for the seven study watersheds in eastern and central Montana, for the baseline period (WY 1982 – 1999) and future periods (WYs 2021 – 2038, 2046 – 2063 and 2071 – 2088) for the three General Circulation Models used in the regional climate model. Bathythermograph Data, Lake Michigan, 1954 Landward migration of tidal saline wetlands with sea-level rise and urbanization: a comparison of northern Gulf of Mexico estuaries Catalogue of the literature assessing climate effects on ungulates in North America (1947-2020)