Filters: Tags: urbanization (X) > Types: OGC WMS Service (X)

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Evaluating Coho Salmon in Streams Across an Urbanization Gradient—Part 1, Growth Potential Based on Environmental Factors and Bioenergetics Physical and chemical changes affect the biota within urban streams at varying scales ranging from individual organisms to populations and communities creating complex interactions that present challenges for characterizing and monitoring the impact on species utilizing these freshwater habitats. Salmonids, specifically cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii) and coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), extensively utilize small stream habitats influenced by a changing urban landscape. This study used a comprehensive fish health assessment concurrent with the U.S. Geological Survey’s Pacific Northwest Stream Quality Assessment in 2015 to quantifiy impacts from disease in juvenile coho and cutthroat salmon, impacts to... Categories: Data; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Bioenergtics, Church Creek, Coulter Creek, East Fork Dairy Cree, All tags... Ecology, Environmental Health, Growth, Harris Creek, Issaquah Creek, Jenkins Creek, Longfellow Creek, May Creek, Otolith, Salmon, Swamp, Temperature, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Urbanization, Water Quality, Woodland Creek, Fewer tags Habitat Grids The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Data, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, All tags... LCC, LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, biota, biota, climate change, completed, environment, environment, geodatabase, habitat, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Statewide Impact Assessment Reports The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, LCC, All tags... LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, Report, climate change, completed, environment, environment, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Florida climate change, urbanization, and policy assumption scenario for conservation planning for the PFLCC. The GeoAdaptive and GeoDesign scenarios were extended to the state of Florida line and incorporated CLIP 3.0 into the scenarios for the ecological input. The scenarios will consist of urbanization level of 31,000,000 people by 2060 and sea level rise of 1.0m, and policies and assumptions such a build first conserve second (BAU) and conserve first build second (proactive). The type of conservation was varied; fee simple purchase and easement percentages. The first scenario had a 50/50 split between fee simple purchase and easements and the second and third scenario had 90% easement and 10% fee simple purchase. The difference in scenario was in the process of conservation (CLIP priority area 1 or Florida Forever land... Categories: Data, Project; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Conservation Planning, Florida climate change, LCC, LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, All tags... Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Project, Report, completed, conservation planning, environment, policy, scenario, urbanization, Fewer tags Data Products The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, LCC, All tags... LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, climate change, completed, environment, environment, geodatabase, nonGeographicDataset, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Scenario Grids The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Data, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, All tags... LCC, LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, climate change, completed, environment, environment, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Land Cover Change Effects on Stormflow Characteristics across Broad Hydroclimate Representative Urban Watersheds in the United States Urban development alters stormflow characteristics and is associated with increasing flood risks. The long-term evaluation of stormflow characteristics that exacerbate floods, such as peak stormflow and time-to-peak stormflow at varying levels of urbanization across different hydroclimates, is limited. This study investigated the long-term (1980s to 2010s) effects of increasing urbanization on key stormflow characteristics using observed 15 min streamflow data across six broad hydroclimate representative urban watersheds in the conterminous United States. The results indicate upward trends in peak stormflow and downward trends in time-to-peak stormflow at four out of six watersheds. The watershed in the Great Plains... Categories: Publication; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Land Cover Change, United States, Watersheds, floods, stormflow, All tags... unit hydrograph, urbanization, Fewer tags Data set for Developing Long-term Urbanization Scenarios for the Caribbean LCC as Part of the Southeast Regional Assessment Project This dataset represents the extent of urbanization (for the year indicated) predicted by the model SLEUTH, developed by Dr. Keith C. Clarke, at the University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Geography and modified by David I. Donato of the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Eastern Geographic Science Center (EGSC). Further model modification and implementation was performed at the Biodiversity and Spatial Information Center at North Carolina State University. Purpose: Urban growth probability extents throughout the 21st century for the Southeast Regional Assessment Project, which encompasses the states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Development, Growth, Landscapes, Model, Other Landscapes, All tags... Prediction, Project Gigalopolis, Project Gigalopolis, SLEUTH, South Atlantic Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Southeast CASC, Urbanization, development, growth, model, prediction, urbanization, Fewer tags Land-use and water demand projections (2012 to 2065) under different scenarios of environmental change for North Carolina, South Carolina, and coastal Georgia Urban growth and climate change together complicate planning efforts meant to adapt to increasingly scarce water supplies. Several studies have shown the impacts of urban planning and climate change separately, but little attention has been given to their combined impact on long-term urban water demand forecasting. Here we coupled land and climate change projections with empirically-derived coefficient estimates of urban water use (sum of public supply, industrial, and domestic use) to forecast water demand under scenarios of future population densities and climate warming. We simulated two scenarios of urban growth from 2012 to 2065 using the FUTure Urban-Regional Environment Simulation (FUTURES) framework. FUTURES... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Land Use Change, Land use change, North Carolina, Projection, Scenario, All tags... South Carolina, Spatial analysis, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Urbanization, Water Resources, Water use, coastal Georgia, Fewer tags Statewide Impact Assessment The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data, Project; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, LCC, All tags... LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Project, Report, biota, biota, climate change, completed, environment, environment, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Land Use Land Cover for Selected Basins in Clarksburg, Montgomery County, MD This dataset contains digitized land use/land cover (LULC) for the years 2011, 2015, and 2017. The dataset contains a 1-meter resolution raster maps for each year covering the geographic area for six watersheds within and near the Clarksburg Special Protection Area located in Montgomery County, Maryland, USA. The area includes LULC within 500-foot buffered watersheds. Watershed boundaries for Cabin Branch (CB), Crystal Rock (CR), Soper Branch (SB), Tributary 104 (T104), and Tributary 109 (T109) were derived using USGS topographic maps while Ten Mile Creek (TMC) was derived using Montgomery County, Maryland LiDAR data. LULC classes include a water class (10), impervious surface class (20), barren class (30), forest... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Clarksburg, Germantown, Impervious Surfaces, Land Change Science, Land Use Change, All tags... Maryland, Montgomery County, Raster, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Urbanization, land cover, land use, land use/land cover change, Fewer tags SPARROW Model Simulated Nutrient and Suspended Sediment Loads in Streams when All Forests are Urbanized Across the Southeastern United States The U.S. Geological Survey’s SPAtially Referenced Regression On Watershed attributes (SPARROW) for the Southeastern United States was used to simulate changes in total nitrogen, total phosphorus and suspended sediment load in streams under two scenarios: (1) where all forests are urbanized and (2) where all forests are urbanized and runoff is adjusted based on a non-forested landscape. This data release includes model input not published with the original model and used for scenario simulations, and model output for total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and suspended sediment under baseline conditions, scenario (1), and scenario (2). Original model input, output, and shapefiles are available (Roland and Hoos, 2020,... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Hydrology, Land Use Change, All tags... Mississippi, North Carolina, Nutrient loads, SPAtially Referenced Regression On Watershed attributes (SPARROW), South Carolina, Spatial analysis, Statistical analysis, Surface-water quality, Suspended-sediment loads, Tennessee, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Urbanization, Virginia, Water Quality, environment, inlandWaters, Fewer tags Streamflow and precipitation event statistics for treatment, urban control, and forested control watersheds in Clarksburg, MD USA (2004-2018) This dataset describes streamflow and precipitation event statistics for four watersheds located in Clarksburg, Maryland, USA. Streamflow and precipitation events were identified from fourteen years of sub-daily (5- and 15-minute) monitoring data from October 1, 2004 through September 30, 2018. A 6-hour inter-event window was used to define discrete streamflow and precipitation events. The following streamflow metrics were calculated for each event area normalized peak streamflow, runoff yield, runoff ratio, streamflow duration, time to peak, and rise rate. Precipitation event metrics include total precipitation depth and precipitation event duration. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Clarksburg, Germantown, Hydrology, Land Change Science, Land Use Change, All tags... Maryland, Montgomery County, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Water Resources, dataset, green infrastructure, hydrograph, hydrology, runoff, stormwater, streamflow, surface water (non-marine), urban, urbanization, Fewer tags Calibration Dataset The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Data, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, All tags... LCC, LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, calibration, climate change, completed, dataset, environment, environment, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Land-Cover, Surface-Water, and Streambed-Sediment Data Collected Upstream From and Within an Area of Oil and Natural-Gas Production, South Texas, 2008-17 The extensive development of oil and natural-gas resources in south Texas during the past 10 years has led to questions regarding possible environmental effects of processes associated with oil and natural-gas production, in particular the process of hydraulic fracturing, on water and other natural resources. Part of the lower San Antonio River watershed intersects an area of oil and natural-gas production from the sedimentary rocks that compose the Eagle Ford Group. The rapid expansion of infrastructure associated with oil and natural-gas production increases potential pathways for inorganic and organic contaminants to enter surface-water systems. The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the San Antonio... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Bexar County, Cibolo Creek, Comal County, DeWitt County, Ecleto Creek, All tags... Elmendorf, Falls City, Floresville, Guadalupe County, Karnes City, Karnes County, Kenedy, Land Use Change, Oil Resources, Petroleum, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Poth, Runge, San Antonio River, Sediment-quality, Selma, St. Hedwig, Stockdale, Sutherland Springs, Texas, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Urbanization, Water Quality, Water-quality, Wilson County, Fewer tags Soil characteristics and microbial taxonomy in selected urban stormwater best management practices (BMPs) in Clarksburg, MD, 2015 The data were gathered as a preliminary assessment of soil microbiology and conditions in selected urban stormwater best management practices (BMPs) in Clarksburg, MD. Four bioretention facilities (BF), four dry ponds (DP), and four surface sand filters (SSF) were selected. Three samples were taken from each BMP (a single sample from one dry swale (DS) was also collected). BMPs were selected based on their position along various stormwater treatment trains. Soil samples were taken after precipitation events in the summer of 2015 and analyzed for various soil chemistry parameters and microbial taxonomic profiling. Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Clarksburg, Land Use Change, Maryland, Montgomery County, Soil Sciences, All tags... USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), bacteria, bacterial denitrifiers, best management practice (BMP), bioretention facility, denitrification, dry pond, dry swale, land use, microbes, microbial taxonomic community, microorganisms, soil chemistry, stormwater runoff, stormwater runoff, surface sand filter, urban runoff, urban stormwater, urbanization, Fewer tags Data for projected impacts of climate, urbanization, water management, and wetland restoration on waterbird habitat in California’s Central Valley The Central Valley of California is one of the most important regions for wintering waterbirds in North America despite extensive anthropogenic landscape modification and decline of historical wetlands there. Like many other mediterranean-climate ecosystems across the globe, the Central Valley has been subject to a burgeoning human population and expansion and intensification of agricultural and urban development that have impacted wildlife habitats. Future effects of urban development, changes in water supply management, and precipitation and air temperature related to global climate change on area of waterbird habitat in the Central Valley are uncertain, yet potentially substantial. Therefore, we modeled area... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Central Valley, California, Climate Change, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), cropland, habitat, All tags... urbanization, water availability, water management, waterbirds, wetland, wetland restoration, Fewer tags Statewide Impact Assessment Presentation The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, LCC, All tags... LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, biota, biota, climate change, completed, environment, environment, presentation, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags Discrete and high-frequency chloride (Cl) and specific conductance (SC) data sets and Cl-SC regression equations used for analysis of 93 USGS water quality monitoring stations in the eastern United States High frequency estimated chloride (Cl) and observed specific conductance (SC) data sets, along with response variables derived from those data sets, were used in an analysis to quantify the extent to which deicer applications in winter affect water quality in 93 U.S. Geological Survey water quality monitoring stations across the eastern United States. The analysis was documented in the following publication: Moore, J., Fanelli, R.M., and Sekellick, A.J., in review, high frequency data reveal deicing salts drive elevated conductivity and chloride along with pervasive and frequent exceedances of the EPA aquatic life criteria for chloride in urban streams. Submitted to Environmental Science and Technology. This data... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Chloride, Deicers, Environmental Health, Hydrology, Land Use Change, All tags... Road salt, Specific conductance, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Urbanization, Water Quality, Water Resources, Water quality, Wildlife Biology, environment, Fewer tags Impact Assessment Grids The PFLCC has recently completed a set of comprehensive conservation planning scenarios for the state of Florida. This represents the first statewide effort to assess likely alternative futures for conservation considering an array of financial, biological, climatological and urbanistic conditions. These spatially explicit and temporal scenarios simulate both urban growth and climate change and identify the most suitable areas for conservation given the resulting land use pattern. Conservation allocations are based on both fee-title and conservation easements.The conservation priorities and mechanisms expressed in these scenarios are based on a wide set of contributing factors, and simulated conservation is purposefully... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: 2014, Conservation Planning, Data, Datasets/Database, Impact Assessment, All tags... LCC, LCC Network Science Catalog, Other, Peninsular Florida Landscape Conservation Cooperative, Report, biota, biota, climate change, completed, environment, environment, urbanization, wildlife habitat, Fewer tags