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Filters Date Range Past year (7) Past month (0) Past week (0) Past day (0) Custom range... To   Search Extensions NetCDF OPeNDAP Service (1) Types Map Service (4) OGC WFS Layer (4) OGC WMS Layer (4) OGC WMS Service (4) NetCDF OPeNDAP Service (1) Contacts U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center Natural Hazards Curt D. Storlazzi More... Categories Data (5) Tag Types Theme (45) Tags (with Scheme=Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) Keywords) waves (11) coastal processes (6) coral reefs (6) numerical modeling (6) reef (6) flooding (5) physical oceanography (3) More... View Results as: JSON ATOM CSV

Wave observations from nearshore bottom-mounted pressure sensors in Skagit and Bellingham Bays, Washington, USA from Dec 2017 to Feb 2018 RBRduo pressure and temperature sensors, mounted on aluminum frames, were moored in shallow (< 6 m) water depths in Skagit and Bellingham Bays, Washington, USA, from December 2017 to February 2018, to capture wave heights and periods. Continuous pressure fluctuations are transformed into surface-wave observations of wave heights, periods, and frequency spectra at 30-minute intervals. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: CMGP, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Marine Geology, Oceans, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Skagit County, Skagit River, State of Washington, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Whatcom County, currents, geoscientificInformation, ocean temperature, physical oceanography, salinity, waves, Fewer tags Coral reef profiles for wave-runup prediction This data release includes representative cluster profiles (RCPs) from a large (>24,000) selection of coral reef topobathymetric cross-shore profiles (Scott and others, 2020). We used statistics, machine learning, and numerical modelling to develop the set of RCPs, which can be used to accurately represent the shoreline hydrodynamics of a large variety of coral reef-lined coasts around the globe. In two stages, the data were reduced by clustering cross-shore profiles based on morphology and hydrodynamic response to typical wind and swell wave conditions. By representing a large variety of coral reef morphologies with a reduced number of RCPs, a computationally feasible number of numerical model simulations can be... Categories: Data; Types: NetCDF OPeNDAP Service; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Marine Geology, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Puerto Rico, State of Florida, State of Hawaii, Territory of American Samoa, Territory of Guam, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, United States Virgin Islands, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Dynamically downscaled future wave projections from SWAN model results for the main Hawaiian Islands Projected wave climate trends from WAVEWATCH3 model output were used as input for nearshore wave models (for example, SWAN) for the main Hawaiian Islands to derive data and statistical measures (mean and top 5 percent values) of wave height, wave period, and wave direction for the recent past (1996-2005) and future projections (2026-2045 and 2085-2100). Three-hourly global climate model (GCM) wind speed and wind direction output from four different GCMs provided by the Coupled Model Inter-Comparison Project, phase 5 (CMIP5), were used as boundary conditions to the physics-based WAVEWATCH3 numerical wave model for the area encompassing the main Hawaiian islands. Two climate change scenarios for each of the four GCMs... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, All tags... USGS, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Physics-based numerical model simulations of wave propagation over and around theoretical atoll and island morphologies for sea-level rise scenarios Schematic atoll models with varying theoretical morphologies were used to evaluate the relative control of individual morphological parameters on alongshore transport gradients. Here we present physics-based numerical SWAN model results of incident wave transformations for a range of atoll and island morphologies and sea-level rise scenarios. Model results are presented in NetCDF format, accompanied by a README text file that lists the parameters used in each model run. These data accompany the following publication: Shope, J.B., and Storlazzi, C.D., 2019, Assessing morphologic controls on atoll island alongshore sediment transport gradients due to future sea-level rise: Frontiers in Marine Science, doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00245. Tags: CMGP, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Geomorphology, Land Use Change, Marine Geology, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Northern California cross-shore transects for CoSMoS 3.2 Cross-shore transects (CSTs) developed for Coastal Storm Model (CoSMoS) work in Northern California 3.2 are presented. 3,528 CSTs are numbered consecutively from 8067 at Golden Gate Bridge to 11,594 at the California/Oregon state border. Each of the profiles extend from the approximate -15 m isobath to at least 10 m above NAVD88 (truncated in cases where a lagoon or other waterway exists on the landward end of the profile), and are spaced approximately 100-250 m apart. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Beaches, CMHRP, Climate Change, ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, All tags... Erosion, Extreme Weather, Floods, Floods, Hazards Planning, Northern California, Northern California Coast, Ocean Waves, Ocean Winds, Oceans, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of California, Storm Surge, Storms, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water Depth, Wind, earth sciences, effects of climate change, mathematical modeling, waves, Fewer tags HyCReWW database: A hybrid coral reef wave and water level metamodel We developed the HyCReWW metamodel to predict wave run-up under a wide range of coral reef morphometric and offshore forcing characteristics. Due to the complexity and high dimensionality of the problem, we assumed an idealized one-dimensional reef profile, characterized by seven primary parameters. XBeach Non-Hydrostatic was chosen to create the synthetic dataset and Radial Basis Functions implemented in Matlab were chosen for interpolation. Results demonstrate the applicability of the metamodel to obtain fast and accurate results of wave run-up for a large range of intrinsic coral reef morphologic and extrinsic hydrodynamic forcing parameters, offering a useful tool for risk management and early warning systems.... Tags: CMHRP, Climatology, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Geomorphology, Marine Geology, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Model parameter input files to compare wave-averaged versus wave-resolving XBeach coastal flooding models for coral reef-lined coasts This data release includes the XBeach input data files used to evaluate the importance of explicitly modeling sea-swell waves for runup. This was examined using a 2D XBeach short wave-averaged (surfbeat, XB-SB) and a wave-resolving (non-hydrostatic, XB-NH) model of Roi-Namur Island on Kwajalein Atoll in the Republic of Marshall Islands. Results show that explicitly modelling the sea-swell component (using XB-NH) provides a better approximation of the observed runup than XB-SB (which only models the time-variation of the sea-swell wave height), despite good model performance of both models on reef flat water levels and wave heights. However, both models under-predict runup peaks. The difference between XB-SB and... Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Kwajalein Atoll, Marine Geology, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Roi-Namur, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Modeled effects of depth and semidiurnal temperature fluctuations on predictions of year that coral reef locations reach annual severe bleaching for various global climate model projections Using global climate model projections of sea-surface temperature at coral reef sites, we modeled the effects of depth and exposure to semidiurnal temperature fluctuations to examine how these effects may alter the projected year of annual severe bleaching for coral reef sites globally. Here we present the first global maps of the effects these processes have on bleaching projections for three IPCC-AR5 emissions scenarios. Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, All tags... USGS, climate change, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, geoscientificInformation, none, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, temperature, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Wave observations from bottom-mounted pressure sensors in Bellingham Bay, Washington from Dec 2017 to Jan 2018 RBRduo pressure and temperature sensors (early 2015 generation), mounted on aluminum frames, were moored in shallow (< 6 m) water depths in Bellingham Bay, Washington, to capture wave heights and periods. Continuous pressure fluctuations are transformed into surface-wave observations of wave heights, periods, and frequency spectra at 30-minute intervals. Categories: Data; Tags: Bellingham Bay, CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Distributions, Oceans, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of Washington, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water Column Features, Whatcom County, field inventory and monitoring, geoscientificInformation, ocean sciences, ocean temperature, ocean waves, physical oceanography, waves, Fewer tags Wave observations from bottom-mounted pressure sensors in Skagit Bay, Washington from Dec 2017 to Feb 2018 RBRduo pressure and temperature sensors (early 2015 generation), mounted on aluminum frames, were moored in shallow (< 6 m) water depths in Skagit Bay to capture wave heights and periods. Continuous pressure fluctuations are transformed into surface-wave observations of wave heights, periods, and frequency spectra at 30-minute intervals. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Distributions, Oceans, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Skagit Bay, Skagit County, Skagit River, State of Washington, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water Column Features, Whatcom County, field inventory and monitoring, geoscientificInformation, ocean sciences, ocean temperature, ocean waves, physical oceanography, waves, Fewer tags Nearshore total water level (TWL) proxies (2018-2100) for Northern California Nearshore proxies for total water level (TWL) developed for Coastal Storm Model (CoSMoS) work in Northern California 3.2 are presented. Deterministic dynamical modeling of future climate conditions and associated hazards, such as flooding, can be computationally-expensive if century-long time-series of waves, sea level variations, and overland flow patterns are simulated. To focus such modeling on storm events of interest, local impacts over long time periods and large geographical areas are estimated. Nearshore proxies for total water level (TWL) are generated via a computationally simple approach, assuming a linear superposition of the important processes contributing to overall total water level. A time series... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Beaches, CMHRP, Climate Change, ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, All tags... Erosion, Extreme Weather, Floods, Floods, Hazards Planning, Northern California, Northern California Coast, Ocean Waves, Ocean Winds, Oceans, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of California, Storm Surge, Storms, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water Depth, Wind, earth sciences, effects of climate change, mathematical modeling, waves, Fewer tags