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Between 27 and 11 kyr ago, during the last major (Naptowne) glaciation, the northwestern and western Kenai Peninsula and the Cook Inlet trough were covered by ice except for local nunataks and small refugia, like the Caribou Hills. Landforms related to four glacial stades are recognized and paleogeographic maps document ice limits, drainage systems, glacial-impounded lakes, and glaciomarine terraces. Numerous multidisciplinary studies of glacial, vegetation, and insect histories document Holocene climatic changes.
Tags: Alluvial Deposits,
Climate Change,
Coastal Erosion,
Cook Inlet,
Erosion, All tags...
Geologic Hazards,
Geology,
Geomorphology,
Glacial Deposits,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Glaciation,
Gravel,
Homer,
Ice,
Ice Contact Deposits,
Ice-Contact,
Kenai Peninsula,
Kenai Quadrangle,
Kenai Spur Highway,
Meltwater,
Outwash,
Radiocarbon Dating,
Seldovia Quadrangle,
Seward Highway,
Seward Quadrangle,
Sterling Highway,
Surficial Geology,
Tephra,
Tephrachronology,
Terrace,
Tsunami,
Vegetation,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
Data provided here describe geochemical correction of carbon-14 in dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) for groundwater age dating. Datasets include major ion chemistry of groundwater samples, model parameter inputs, and final corrected carbon-14 in DIC. Geochemical correction was completed in two phases: determination of reactive phase mole transfers through an inverse geochemical model (PHREEQC; Parkhurst and Appleo, 1992) and tracking of isotopic mass transfer among phases (NetpathXL; Parkhusrtand Charlton, 2008). Parkhurst, D.L., and Appelo, C.A.J., 2013, Description of input and examples for PHREEQC version 3—A computer program for speciation, batch-reaction, one-dimensional transport, and inverse geochemical...
Tags: Cenozoic,
Connecticut,
Holocene,
Idaho,
Illinois, All tags...
Indiana,
Iowa,
Kansas,
Maine,
Massachusetts,
Michigan,
Minnesota,
Missouri,
Montana,
NAWQA,
Nebraska,
New Hampshire,
New Jersey,
New York,
North Dakota,
Ohio,
Pennsylvania,
Pleistocene,
Quaternary,
Rhode Island,
South Dakota,
USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC),
Vermont,
Washington,
Wisconsin,
alkalinity,
aqueous solutions,
atmospheric chemistry,
calcium,
carbon cycle,
carbonate minerals,
carbonate rocks,
chemical equilibrium,
chemical interactions,
chemical precipitation,
chemical speciation,
cycle 3,
data release,
dissolved carbon dioxide,
dissolved gases,
exchangeable cations,
gas exchange,
geochemical processes,
geochemistry,
glacial deposits,
glacial drift,
glacial soils,
groundwater,
groundwater,
groundwater flow,
groundwater quality,
half life,
hydrogeochemistry,
hydrogeology,
isotope fractionation,
magnesium,
mathematical simulation,
minerals,
rain,
soil chemistry,
soil chemistry,
soil sciences,
soil water,
soil-plant-atmosphere interactions,
solubility,
stable isotopes,
thermodynamics,
unsaturated flow,
vadose zone,
water analysis,
water chemistry,
water quality, Fewer tags
This surficial-geologic map shows the distribution of unconsolidated deposits and undifferentiated bedrock in the Faith Creek area in the Circle A-4, A-5, B-4, and B-5 quadrangles. This map was prepared principally by the interpretation of 1:63,360-scale, false-color, infrared aerial photographs taken in 1979 and 1981 and is locally verified by ground observations during field work in 2007.
Tags: Aerial Geology,
Alluvial Deposits,
Alluvial Fan,
Alluvium,
Chatanika River, All tags...
Circle Quadrangle,
Colluvial Deposits,
Colluvium,
Complex Deposits,
Fairbanks Mining District,
Faith Creek,
Fluvial,
Geologic Map,
Geomorphology,
Glacial Deposits,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Landslide,
Landslide Deposit,
Man-Made Deposits,
Mining,
Pingos,
Placer,
Sourdough Camp,
Steese Highway,
Surficial,
Surficial Geologic Map,
Surficial Geology,
Terrace,
Till,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
This report provides detailed (1:63,360-scale) surficial-geologic mapping in the Dalton Highway area, from the Sagavanirktok to the Itkillik Rivers, in the west-central Philip Smith Mountains quadrangle. The map area extends from the northern flank of the Endicott Mountains into the Arctic Foothills province.
Tags: Alaska, State of,
Alluvial,
Atigun Gorge,
Atigun River,
Aufeis, All tags...
Avalanche,
Beach Deposits,
Brooks Range,
Colluvial Deposits,
Correlation,
Dalton Highway,
Drainage Patterns,
Dunes,
Endicott Mountains,
Eolian,
Erratics,
Esker,
Fan,
Floodplain,
Fluvial,
Galbraith Lake,
Geologic Map,
Glacial,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Lake,
Glaciation,
Glaciers,
Gravel,
Ice Contact Deposits,
Imnavait Mountain,
Interglaciation,
Itigaknit Mountain,
Itkillik River,
Kettles,
Kuparuk River,
Lacustrine,
Landslide,
Levees,
Loess,
Moraines,
Outwash,
Paleosols,
Peat,
Permafrost,
Philip Smith Mountains Quadrangle,
Piracy,
Radiocarbon Dating,
Reference Information,
Rock Glaciers,
STATEMAP Project,
Sagavanirktok River,
Sand,
Silt,
Slope Mountain,
Solifluction,
Stratigraphy,
Surficial,
Talus,
Tectonics,
Terrace,
Toolik Lake,
Toolik River,
Trans-Alaska Pipeline,
Tundra,
Vegetation,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) has conducted 1:63,360-scale geologic mapping of the Sagavanirktok B-1 Quadrangle (640 square km�equivalent to four 7.5 minute quadrangles). This mapping project reinterprets micropaleontologic correlations for 17 Sagavanirktok Quadrangle wells, and reprocesses data from the one publicly-available seismic line. Surface geologic mapping, subsurface-to-surface stratigraphic age control, and seismic framework are required to reliably decipher the complex geology of this key area of the Brooks Range. Outcrops within the Sagavanirktok B-1 Quadrangle are the closest surface expressions of Prudhoe Bay source and reservoir rocks. This study yields critical petroleum-related...
Tags: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge,
Aufeis,
Brooks Range,
C14,
Eolian, All tags...
Fluvial,
Geologic Map,
Geomorphology,
Glacial,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Glacial Processes,
Glaciation,
Glaciers,
Icings,
Moraines,
North Slope Basin,
Shaviovik River,
Silt,
Surficial,
Surficial Geology,
Thaw Lakes,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
This report provides detailed (1:63,360-scale) mapping of portions of U.S. Geological Survey Circle B-2 (1955), B-3 (1955), B-4 (1952), C-2 (1955), C-3 (1955), and C-4 (1952) quadrangles. The area is part of the Circle mining district and adjacent to the Fairbanks mining district. This report includes detailed geologic, structural, stratigraphic, and geochronologic data. Based on the resulting geologic maps, field investigations, and laboratory materials analyses, the project has also generated derivative maps of geologic construction materials and geologic hazards.
Tags: Aereal,
Aerial Photography,
Aeromagnetic Survey,
Age Dates,
Alaska, State of, All tags...
Alluvial Deposits,
Alluvium,
Amphibolite,
Ar-Ar,
Bedrock,
Bibliography,
Birch Creek,
C14,
Carbonates,
Circle Hot Springs,
Circle Mining District,
Circle Quadrangle,
Clastics,
Coal,
Colluvial Deposits,
Colluvium,
Conductivity Survey,
Conodonts,
Crooked Creek,
Electromagnetic Survey,
Fan,
Faulting,
Faults,
Fluvial,
Folding,
Fossils,
Geologic,
Geomorphology,
Glacial,
Glacial Deposits,
Glacial Drift,
Granite,
Hornblende,
Hornfels,
Igneous Rocks,
K-Ar,
Magnetite,
Major Oxides,
Mammoth Creek,
Mastodon Dome,
Metamorphic Grade,
Metamorphic Minerals,
Metamorphism,
Mineralogy,
Modal Analysis,
Petrography,
Plutonic,
Plutonic Hosted,
Porphyry,
Precious Metals,
Quartz,
Regional,
Regional Metamorphism,
Sample Location,
Sandstone,
Schist,
Sedimentary,
Structure,
Surficial,
Tectonics,
Terranes,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
The Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS), in partnership with the U.S. National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, mapped approximately 450 mi2 of the Talkeetna Mountains region of central Alaska at 1:50,000 scale over the course of six weeks in 2014. This area contains significant exposures of Late Triassic mafic volcanics and gabbro sills that have been the focus of region-wide exploration for the Strategic and Critical platinum-group elements (PGEs). The area also exposes numerous inactive and possibly active faults which project through the area of proposed hydropower development. The resulting geologic map offers an improved understanding of the geology, structural history, and mineral...
Tags: 40Ar/39Ar,
Aerial Geology,
Aerial Photography,
Alluvial,
Alluvial Deposits, All tags...
Amphibolite Facies Units,
Bedrock Geologic Map,
Bedrock Geology,
Brachiopods,
Cleary Creek,
Colluvial Deposits,
Cordilleran Ice Sheet,
Crinoids,
Esker,
Faulting,
Faults,
Floodplain,
Fluvial,
Fossils,
Geochronology,
Geologic Map,
Geologic Materials,
Geomorphology,
Glacial,
Glacial Deposits,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Glacial Geomorphology,
Glacial History,
Glacial Lake,
Glacial Processes,
Glacial Stratigraphy,
Glaciation,
Ice Contact Deposits,
Ice-Contact,
Iron Creek,
Lacustrine,
Lacustrine Sedimentation,
Landslide,
Landslide Deposit,
Outwash,
Outwash Fan,
Paleochannel,
Permafrost and Periglacial,
Remote Sensing,
Rock Glaciers,
Rock-Glacier Deposits,
Rockfall,
STATEMAP Project,
Sand and Gravel,
Slides,
Slope Instability,
Soil Creep,
Stephan Lake,
Surficial,
Surficial Geologic Map,
Surficial Geology,
Talkeetna Mountains,
Talkeetna Mountains Quadrangle,
Talkeetna River,
Till,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
This map shows the distribution of unconsolidated deposits and undifferentiated bedrock exposed at the surface in the Sagavanirktok A-3, A-4, B-3, B-4, and portions of the Sagavanirktok A-5 and B-5 quadrangles. Units were mapped by interpretation of stereo pairs of approximately 1:65,000-scale false-color infrared aerial photographs taken in June and August 1978, as well as 2.5 m and 10 m resolution SPOT imagery collected in 2009 and 2010. Fieldwork was completed in 2008.
Tags: Aeolian,
Alaska Pipeline,
Alaska, State of,
Colluvial Deposits,
Colluvium, All tags...
Dalton Highway,
Geologic Map,
Geology,
Geomorphology,
Glacial,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Glacial Geomorphology,
Glacial Processes,
Ivishak River,
Lupine River,
Permafrost,
Permafrost and Periglacial,
Pingos,
Sagavanirktok,
Sagavanirktok Quadrangle,
Sagavanirktok River,
Solifluction,
Surficial Geology,
Thaw Lakes,
Thermokarst,
Toolik River,
geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags
This map illustrates the distribution of unconsolidated deposits and undifferentiated bedrcok units in the Salcha River-Pogo area.It was prepared by interpretation of 1:63,360-scale false-color infrared aerial photographs taken July 1978, July 1979, and August 1981, and is locally verified by ground observations during field visits.
Tags: Big Delta Quadrangle,
Goodpaster River,
Pogo,
Salcha River,
alluvium, All tags...
colluvium,
debris flow deposit,
glacial drift,
landslide deposit,
pingos,
retransported loess,
surficial geology,
terrace,
unconsolidated deposits, Fewer tags
During 2006 and 2007 the Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys conducted reconnaissance surficial-geologic mapping in segment 1 of the Alaska Highway corridor, which straddles the Alaska Highway through the Tanana River valley from Delta Junction to the eastern boundary of the Mt. Hayes Quadrangle. Surficial-geologic deposits were initially mapped by interpreting ~1:63,360-scale, false-color infrared aerial photographs taken in August 1980 and field verified in 2006-2007.
Tags: Age Dates,
Alaska Highway Corridor,
Alluvial Deposits,
Alluvial Fan,
Alluvium, All tags...
Big Delta,
Big Delta Quadrangle,
C14,
Colluvial Deposits,
Colluvium,
Delta Junction,
Delta River,
Depositional Environment,
Dot Lake,
Dunes,
Eolian,
Erosion,
Erratics,
Esker,
Faults,
Floodplain,
Floods,
Gasline,
Geologic Hazards,
Geologic Map,
Geologic Materials,
Geomorphology,
Glacial Deposits,
Glacial Drift,
Glacial Geology,
Glacial Hazards,
Glacial Lake,
Glacial Processes,
Gravel,
Ice Contact Deposits,
Jokulhlaups,
Lake George,
Lake Level,
Landslide,
Measured Sections,
Mount Hayes Quadrangle,
Outburst Floods,
Outwash,
Paleoenvironment,
Paleosols,
Paludal,
Peat,
Permafrost,
Proposed Natural Gas Pipeline,
Radiocarbon Dating,
Rock Glaciers,
Sand,
Soil,
Soils,
Surficial,
Surficial Geology,
Talus,
Tanana River,
Terrace,
Thaw Lakes,
Transportation Corridor,
Unconsolidated Deposits,
Water Table, Fewer tags
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