Contiguous US and Global streamflow gages measuring zero flow

We report the site number and locations of 5798 streamflow gages displaying zero flow for at least one day in their daily records. 4891 of these gages are from the GRDC network, and 906 are USGS gages in the contiguous US. Additionally, provisional data for two USGS gages 1) Rio Puerco near Bernardo, NM (USGS site: 08353000) and 2) Agua Fria River Near Mayer, AZ (USGS site: 09512500) are provided to illustrate zero flow record behaviors.

Categories: Data; Tags: Global, United States, Hydrology, Intermittent streams, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Water Resources, All tags... inlandWaters, Fewer tags

Causes of systematic over- or underestimation of low streamflows by use of index-streamgage approaches in the United States

Low-flow characteristics can be estimated by multiple linear regressions or the index-streamgage approach. The latter transfers streamflow information from a hydrologically similar, continuously gaged basin (‘index streamgage’) to one with a very limited streamflow record, but often results in biased estimates. The application of the index-streamgage approach can be generalized into three steps: (1) selection of streamflow information of interest, (2) definition of hydrologic similarity and selection of index streamgage, and (3) application of an information-transfer approach. Here, we explore the effects of (1) the range of streamflow values, (2) the areal density of streamgages, and (3) index-streamgage selection...

Categories: Publication; Types: Citation; Tags: bias, hydrologic similarity, intermittent streams, lo