Filters: Tags: roads (X) > Types: OGC WMS Layer (X)

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All Roads in the Western United States All roads in the western United States from the 2000 US Census Bureau 1:100,000 scale TIGER/line files. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Arizona, California, Census 2000, Colorado, Idaho, All tags... Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, TIGER/line, Utah, Washington, Western United States, Wyoming, built environments, roads, roadways, secondary roads, society, transportation, transportation networks, Fewer tags Roads c2016 in the Crown of the Continent This dataset represents roads in the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem (with a 50km buffer). Developed with the most recently available data and represents roads in ~2016. This dataset was developed by the Crown Managers Partnership, as part of a transboundary collaborative management initiative for the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem, based on commonly identified management priorities that are relevant at the landscape scale. The CMP is collaborative group of land managers, scientists, and stakeholder in the CCE. For more information on the CMP and its collaborators, programs, and projects please visit: http://crownmanagers.org/ This dataset has been produced by merging the "National Road Network (NRN) - AB,... Categories: Data; Types: Citation, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Alberta, B.C, CCE, MSDI, Montana, All tags... Montana Spatial Data Infrastructure, The Crown of Continent Ecosystem, address range, address ranges, addresses, bridge, bridges, highway, railroad, railroads, roads, street, streets, trail, trails, transportation, Fewer tags Roads c2011 in the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem This layer represents the roads for the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem. The data are a compilation from multiple sources. Categories: Data; Types: Citation, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: CCE, CCE, CMP, CMP, Crown Managers Partnership, All tags... Crown Managers Partnership, Crown of the Continent Ecosystem, Crown of the Continent Ecosystem, Data, EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > LANDSCAPE, Federal resource managers, LCC Network Science Catalog, Regional & county planners, State agencies, access, access, boundaries, boundaries, completed, environment, open routes, open routes, roads, roads, transportation, transportation, Fewer tags TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2013, county, Lemhi County, ID, All Roads County-based Shapefile The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB). The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation. The All Roads Shapefile includes all features within the MTDB Super Class "Road/Path Features" distinguished where the MAF/TIGER Feature Classification Code (MTFCC) for the feature in MTDB that begins with "S". This includes... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Raster, Shapefile; Tags: 16059, Address Range, County or Equivalent Entity, County or equivalent entity, Lemhi, All tags... Linear Feature, Road Feature, Roads, Street Centerline, U.S., United States, transportation, Fewer tags Gray wolf response to refuge boundaries and roads in Alaska. Synopsis: In an attempt to better characterize the influence of human settlement patterns on wolf distribution, this paper examined how radio-collared gray wolves responded to different road types and human presence at the boundaries of Kenai National Wildlife Refuge in south-central Alaska. Wolves tended to avoid oilfield access roads that were open to the public, but were attracted to gated pipeline access roads and secondary gravel roads with limited human use. The low use access and secondary roads likely provided an easy travel corridor for wolves. Prior to intensive trapping and hunting from 1978-1979, wolves demonstrated little territorial adjustment in response to a heavily used highway. However, only after... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alaska, Alaska, Canis lupus, Coastal hemlock forest, Kenai Peninsula, All tags... Landscape fragmentation, behavior, gray wolf, gray wolves, linear disturbance, movement corridors, refuge boundaries, roads, roads, sub-regional, terrestrial mammals, Fewer tags Northwest Montana Multispecies Connectivity Value Across Roads This dataset was created by overlaying connectivity model outputs for grizzly bear, black bear, lynx, wolverine, forest specialist species, and forest biome dwellers where they intersect the region’s major roads. It was used in conjunction with future traffic volume projections to identify priority sites for mitigating road impacts on wildlife. This project investigated the potential impacts of future housing development on traffic to determine where increased traffic from housing development will impact habitat connectivity for large carnivores. The focus of this study was Flathead and Lincoln counties in northwestern Montana. The main goal was to maintain wildlife habitat connectivity across transportation corridors... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Flathead County, Lincoln County, Northern Rocky Mountains, Northwest Montana, connectivity, All tags... corridors, roads, traffic, Fewer tags Road-Killed Wildlife Carcass Frequency by Mile of Montana On-System Routes in the U.S. Northern Rockies (2008-2012) This layer represents 5-year relative counts of wildlife carcasses collected by Montana Department of Transportation (MDT) maintenance personnel or U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Grizzly Bear Recovery Team personnel on or adjacent to on-system (major) routes from 2008 to 2012. To obtain relative counts, the 5-year total counts per mile, which included all wildlife species observed, were divided by the maximum observed calue (98) to give a relative 0-1 risk score. Total counts, which include all wildlife species observed, along with carnivore counts, which include only black bears, grizzly bears, mountain lions, and wolves, are provided. Counts were derived by identifying the nearest mile marker to each carcass point... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service, Shapefile; Tags: Carnivores, Carnivores, Data, Data.gov Great Northern Landscape Conservation Cooperative, EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > LANDSCAPE, All tags... LCC Network Science Catalog, Montana, Montana, Policy makers & regulators, Regional & county planners, Risk Assessment, Risk Assessment, Road mortality, Road mortality, Roadkill, Roadkill, Roads, Roads, State agencies, Transportation, Transportation, Ungulates, Ungulates, Western Montana, Western Montana, Wildlife, Wildlife, completed, environment, Fewer tags Parking Areas, Tule Lake NWR U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Road Inventory Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Citation, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Bridge, CRV, Condition, Culvert, GIS, All tags... GPS, Gate, Guardrail, Low Water Crossing, National Fish Hatchery, National Wildlife Refuge, Parking Lot, Regions, Roads, Surface Type, Transportation, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Water Control Structure, Wetland Management District, Fewer tags Case Study Sites for Prioritizing Mitigation of Road Impacts on Western Governors' Association Wildlife Corridors These case study sites are detailed in the report accompanying this data layer. The case studies are intended to serve as examples of how some of the opportunities for diverse stakeholders to engage in the process of mitigating road impacts on wildlife that are described in the report might be applied on the ground, as well as other considerations that come into play in selecting sites for possible mitigation and designing mitigation solutions for those sites. Through these case studies, we illustrate potential opportunities for mitigation and partner engagement for each of the four alternative priority sets identified in this study.Wildlife carcasses recorded by Montana Department of Transportation, Idaho Department... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service, Shapefile; Tags: AADT, AADT, Carnivores, Carnivores, Connectivity, All tags... Connectivity, Data, Data.gov Great Northern Landscape Conservation Cooperative, EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > LANDSCAPE, Idaho, Idaho, LCC Network Science Catalog, Landscape condition, Landscape condition, Montana, Montana, Northern Rocky Mountains, Northern Rocky Mountains, Policy makers & regulators, Regional & county planners, Risk Assessment, Risk Assessment, Road mortality, Road mortality, Roadkill, Roadkill, Roads, Roads, State agencies, Topography, Topography, Traffic volume, Traffic volume, Transportation, Transportation, Ungulates, Ungulates, Western Montana, Western Montana, Wildlife, Wildlife, Wildlife corridors, Wildlife corridors, completed, environment, northern U.S. Rocky Mountains, northern U.S. Rocky Mountains, Fewer tags Relationships among grizzly bears, roads, and habitat in the Swan Mountains, Montana. Conclusions: Grizzly bears can use roaded habitats, but spatial avoidance will increase and survival will decrease as traffic levels, road densities and human settlement increases. Road density standards and road closure programmes should be developed and that these programmes incorporate seasonal habitat requirements of grizzly bears. Thresholds/Learnings: More than 80% of bear sitings occurred in blocks of undisturbed habitat >900 ha Synopsis: The study examined the relationships between grizzly bears, habitat and roads in the Swan Mountains, Montana. The study showed complex spatial and temporal relationships between grizzly bears and habitat resources. Resource selection was expressed relative to strength... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Crown of the Continent/Greater Yellowstone Ecoregion, Land use configuration, Montana, Swan Mountain Range, grizzly bears, All tags... linear disturbance, road avoidance, road ecology, roads, species at risk, sub-regional, terrestrial mammals, Fewer tags Effects of paved roads on birds: a literature review and recommendations for the Yellowstone to Yukon Ecoregion This report is synthesizes and summarizes major findings from literature relating to the direct and indirect ecological impacts of paved highways on birds. It represents a meta-analysis of contributing factors of road mortality, effects of roadway lighting, traffic noise, traffic volume, and roadway contaminants on bird populations, which may help guide conservation efforts within the Yellowstone to Yukon ecoregion. Traffic volume and noise are believed to be the most important factors affecting breeding bird population densities near roads. The number of affected species increases with traffic volume but the relationship appears to reach threshold at an average daily traffic volume of 30,000 vehicles a day. In... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Crown of the Continent/Greater Yellowstone Ecoregion, Land use configuration, Landscape fragmentation, Natural cover heterogeneity, Yellowstone to Yukon region, All tags... bird breeding, birds, meso-regional, noise impacts, roads, traffic, Fewer tags Watershed analysis of forest fragmentation by clearcuts and roads in a Wyoming forest Synopsis: Remotely sensed data and GIS were used to compare the effects of clear-cutting and road-building on the landscape pattern of the Bighorn National Forest, Wyoming. Landscape patterns were quantified for each of 12 watersheds on a series of four maps that differed only in the degree of clear-cutting and road density. Researchers analyzed several landscape pattern metrics for the landscape as a whole and for the lodgepole pine and spruce/fir cover classes across the four maps to determine the relative effects of clear-cutting and road building on the pattern of each watershed. At both the landscape and cover class scales, clear-cutting and road building resulted in increased fragmentation as represented... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Land use configuration, Landscape fragmentation, Natural cover amount, Wyoming, configuration, All tags... conifer forest, forest cover, landscape structure, pattern, roads, sub-regional, timber harvest, Fewer tags NM_CensusRoadsTIGER2010 This data set consists of the 2010 TIGER Census roads for New Mexico. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: New Mexico, Roads, TIGER, Transportation, US Census, All tags... roads, Fewer tags Montana Roads from TIGER/Line Piles These are all of the roads from the U.S. Census Bureau 2000 TIGER files. Most of the roads were digitized from 1:100,000 scale maps by the US Geological Survey. Roads added to the database after 1990 were digitized by the Census Bureau from various sources. Some roads that exactly follow county lines exist twice in the TIGER database -- once for each county that they appear in. One of each of these pairs has been removed from the version of this data set that is on the SDE server at the State Library and the statewide shapefile on the web site. The individual county shapefiles on the web site are also missing these duplicate roads, so most county shapefiles will not have all of the roads that fall exactly on... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: MT, Montana Roads, Roads Tongass National Forest Roads with Core Attributes A route feature stores the spatial locations (geography) of the road. These feature classes have an (M) value or measure on their vertices. A route system depicts all roads within or in close proximity to an administrative unit. A road is a motor vehicle travel way over 50 inches wide, unless classified and managed as a trail. This feature is only SPATIAL ROAD DATA, other data (open, closed, jurisdiction, maintenance level) is stored in INFRA. Used to link spatial roads to INFRA data, ROAD NO., BMP, EMP and Calibration. Routed roads are a single spatial line, all have data in INFRA and this data must be attached. Routed roads need to have INFRA data table attached by use of R10 Geospatial Interface (GI) tool and... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alaska, NPLCC, Roads, Tongass, Transportation Relationships among grizzly bears, highways, and habitat in Banff-Bow Valley, Alberta, Canada. Conclusions: Grizzly bears avoid high volume roads (25,000 vehicles/day). High quality habitat determines movement decisions relative to roads. Grizzly bears will cross high volume roads to access high-quality habitat. Grizzly bears use areas close to roads more than expected, in particular low-volume roads (10,000 vehicles/day). Prevent loss of habitat connectivity with the following mitigation: maintain high-quality habitat adjacent to roads, install continuous highway fencing and create wildlife passages. Thresholds/Learnings: Synopsis: The study examined the relationships among grizzly bears, their habitats and roads in Banff National Park, a protected area characterized by a major transportation corridor. This... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alberta, Banff-Bow Valley, Land use configuration, Landscape fragmentation, connectivity, All tags... fragmentation, grizzly bears, habitat connectivity, linear disturbance, lower elevation montane, major transportation corridor, permeability, protected area, road avoidance, road crossing behavior, road ecology, roads, species at risk, sub-regional, terrestrial mammals, traffic volume, Fewer tags Grizzly bears and resource extraction industries: effects of road on behavior, habitat use, and demography. Conclusions: Despite the fact that valuable grizzly habitat tends to coincide with the location of roads, grizzlies strongly avoided roads regardless of traffic volume, suggesting that even a few vehicles can displace bears from adjacent habitats. Thresholds/Learnings: Grizzlies strongly avoided areas within 100m of all roads Synopsis: This study aimed to determine whether grizzly bears were displaced by roads associated with resource extraction industries in the Rocky Mountains. Since many habitats close to roads contained important bear foods, researchers expected bears to frequent these roads, despite the presence of human activity. However, study results indicated that grizzlies strongly avoided roads regardless... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alberta, Canadian Rockies/forest, Land use configuration, Landscape fragmentation, grizzly bears, All tags... habitat displacement, human disturbance, regional, road avoidance, roads, species at risk, terrestrial mammals, Fewer tags Densities of Road-Stream Intercepts in the Crown of the Continent This dataset shows the density of the intercepts of roads and streams in the Crown of the Continent and a 50km buffer. This dataset has been produced by merging the “National Road Network (NRN) - AB, Alberta” shapefile obtained from GeoBase , Digital Road Atlas (DRA) of British Colombia from GeoBC and “Roads from the Montana Transportation Framework MSDI” for Montana, US Provided by Montana State Library. This dataset was developed by the Crown Managers Partnership, as part of a transboundary collaborative management initiative for the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem, based on commonly identified management priorities that are relevant at the landscape scale. The CMP is collaborative group of land managers, scientists,... Categories: Data; Types: Citation, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Alberta, Alberta, B.C, B.C, CCE, All tags... CCE, Data, Data.gov Great Northern Landscape Conservation Cooperative, EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > LANDSCAPE, Federal resource managers, LCC Network Science Catalog, MSDI, MSDI, Montana, Montana, Montana Spatial Data Infrastructure, Montana Spatial Data Infrastructure, Regional & county planners, State agencies, The Crown of Continent Ecosystem, The Crown of Continent Ecosystem, address range, address range, address ranges, address ranges, addresses, addresses, bridge, bridge, bridges, bridges, completed, environment, highway, highway, railroad, railroad, railroads, railroads, roads, roads, street, street, streets, streets, trail, trail, trails, trails, transportation, transportation, Fewer tags Road-Killed Wildlife Carcass Frequency, Connectivity Value, and Potential Risk Factors by Mile Segment of U.S. Northern Rockies Major Roads (2008-2012) Wildlife carcasses recorded by Montana Department of Transportation, Idaho Department of Fish & Game, and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service were aggregated to the nearest mile marker for major roads of the U.S. Northern Rockies. WGA connectivity flowlines were intersected with the road network and attributed to the nearest mile marker, along with their connectivity ranking, which indicates their expected relative importance to maintaining westwide connectivity. Values for potential risk factors, including average annual daily traffic (AADT), functional class, number of lanes, road surface width, landscape condition of surrounding habitat, ruggedness of surrounding landscape, and topographic position relative to surrounding... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service, Shapefile; Tags: AADT, AADT, Carnivores, Carnivores, Connectivity, All tags... Connectivity, Data, Data.gov Great Northern Landscape Conservation Cooperative, EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > LANDSCAPE, Idaho, Idaho, LCC Network Science Catalog, Landscape condition, Landscape condition, Montana, Montana, Northern Rocky Mountains, Northern Rocky Mountains, Policy makers & regulators, Regional & county planners, Risk Assessment, Risk Assessment, Road mortality, Road mortality, Roadkill, Roadkill, Roads, Roads, State agencies, Topography, Topography, Traffic volume, Traffic volume, Transportation, Transportation, Ungulates, Ungulates, Western Montana, Western Montana, Wildlife, Wildlife, Wildlife corridors, Wildlife corridors, completed, environment, northern U.S. Rocky Mountains, northern U.S. Rocky Mountains, Fewer tags Distribution of caribou and wolves in relation to linear corridors Conclusions: Caribou mortalities attributed to wolf predation were generally closer to a corridor, indicating that linear corridors may enhance wolf predation efficiency. Therefore, caribou existing closer to linear corridors are at a higher risk of depredation than those farther from corridors. Thresholds/Learnings: Synopsis: This study tested the hypothesis that linear corridors affect caribou and wolf activities by examining the distribution of telemetry locations of caribou and wolves, as well as locations of caribou mortality and caribou predation by wolves relative to linear corridors caused by roads, seismic lines, power lines, and pipeline rights-of-way. Caribou mortalities attributed to wolf predation... Categories: Publication; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alberta, Canis lupus, Human disturbance, Hunting, Industrial, All tags... Land use configuration, Landscape fragmentation, Linear Disturbance, Linear corridors, Mid-boreal Uplands, Mortality, Peace-Wabaska lowlands, Pipelines, Predation, Rangifer tarandus caribou, Roads, Seismic lines, Woodland caribou, boreal forest, caribou, predation, sub-regional, terrestrial mammals, wolves, Fewer tags 1 2 »