Filters: Tags: symbiosis (X) > Types: Citation (X)
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Nutrient availability affects pigment production but not growth in lichens of biological soil crusts
Recent research suggests that micronutrients such as Mn may limit growth of slow-growing biological soil crusts (BSCs) in some of the drylands of the world. These soil surface communities contribute strongly to arid ecosystem function and are easily degraded, creating a need for new restoration tools. The possibility that Mn fertilization could be used as a restoration tool for BSCs has not been tested previously. We used microcosms in a controlled greenhouse setting to investigate the hypothesis that Mn may limit photosynthesis and consequently growth in Collema tenax, a dominant N-fixing lichen found in BSCs worldwide. We found no evidence to support our hypothesis; furthermore, addition of other nutrients (primarily...
Categories: Publication;
Types: Citation,
Journal Citation;
Tags: Soil Biology and Biochemistry,
arid lands,
cryptogams,
cyanobacteria,
ecological restoration,
Data are presented on the physiological diagnostics of cyanobacterial communication with higher plants in natural symbioses (plant syncyanoses) and in model associations, as well as on the interaction of the partners without spatial integration. Emphasis is placed on changes in cyanobacterial features important for symbiogenesis. The multicomponent composition and the possible nature of the factors that enable partner communications are discussed with hormogonia formation and taxis as an example. Published in Microbiology, volume 75, issue 4, on pages 465 - 469, in 2006.
Categories: Publication;
Types: Citation,
Journal Citation;
Tags: Microbiology,
cell differentiation,
communication,
cyanobacteria,
higher plants,
Bacteria were isolated from seeds of non-native Phragmites australis (haplotype M) then representatives were evaluated for their capacities to become intracellular in root cells, and their effects on: 1.) germination rates and seedling growth, 2.) susceptibility to damping-off disease, and 3.) mortality and growth of competitor plant seedlings (dandelion (Taraxacum officionale F. H. Wigg) and curly dock (Rumex crispus L.)). The experiments included the following assessments of Phragmites-associated bacteria (Pseudomonas spp, strains Sandy LB4 (Pseudomonas fluorescens) and West 9 (Pseudomonas sp.)): capacity for plant growth promotion (using Poa annua seeds), Poa annua and Phragmites australis seed germination and...
Categories: Data;
Types: Citation;
Tags: Bosea thiooxidans,
Ecosystem functions,
Fusarium oxysporum,
Microbacterium oxydans,
Microbiology,
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