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Filters Contacts (Less) Core Science Systems U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase U.S. Geological Survey Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center Devendra Dahal Daniel H Doctor Florence Bascom Geoscience Center Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center Stefanie Kagone Caitlin E Burke Dinesh (Contractor) Shrestha Science Analytics and Synthesis Rachel (Contractor) L Jackson U.S. Geological Survey Gabriel B Senay Stephen P Boyte Neal J Pastick Sujan (Contractor) Parajuli Amy K Gilmer Roy E Petrakis Dana M Infante Cynthia D Miller-Corbett Adam M Hudson Annie Simpson Kyle Herreman Theodore R Brandt MacKenzie O Friedrichs Kevin C McKinney Itiya P Aneece Marissa A Alessi Logan (Contractor) J Megard Kory Postma Western Geographic Science Center Jessica D Dewitt Michael J Oimoen (CTR) Jaime A M Hirtz PAD-US Team Charles M Cannon Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center David Helweg Matthew P Schauer Josephine A Horton Kurtis Nelson James B Paces Brooklyn Smout Data Preservation, Informatics, and Laboratories Program Office U.S. Geological Survey, NORTHEAST REGION Thomas H Cecere J. Wright Horton Amber L Gullikson More... View Results as: JSON ATOM CSV

Early Estimates of Exotic Annual Grass (EAG) in the Sagebrush Biome, USA, May 2021, v1 This dataset provides early estimates of 2021 exotic annual grasses (EAG) fractional cover predicted on May 3rd. We develop and release EAG fractional cover map with an emphasis on cheatgrass (Bromus tectrorum) but it also includes number of other species, i.e., Bromus arvensis L., Bromus briziformis, Bromus catharticus Vahl, Bromus commutatus, Bromus diandrus, Bromus hordeaceus L., Bromus japonicus, Bromus madritensis L., Bromus racemosus, Bromus rubens L., Bromus secalinus L., Bromus texensis (Shear) Hitchc., and medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae. The dataset was generated leveraging field observations from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Assessment, Inventory, and Monitoring data (AIM) plots; Harmonized... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, Raster; Tags: Arizona, California, Colorado, Great Basin, Harmonized Landsat Sentinel, All tags... Idaho, Kansas, Land Use Change, Montana, NDVI, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Texas brome, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, annual grass, annual herbaceous, cheatgrass, exotic, invasive species, medusahead, nonindigenous species, noxious, red brome, remote sensing, rye brome, sagebrush, soft brome, western United States, Fewer tags 5. Early Estimates of Exotic Annual Grass (EAG) in the Sagebrush Biome, USA, 2022 (ver 6.0, July 1st, 2022) These datasets provide early estimates of 2022 fractional cover for exotic annual grass (EAG) species and one native perennial grass species on a bi-weekly basis from May to early July. The EAG estimates are developed within one week of the latest satellite observation used for that version. Each bi-weekly release contains four fractional cover maps along with their corresponding confidence maps for: 1) a group of 16 species of EAGs, 2) cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum); 3) medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae); and 4) Sandberg bluegrass (Poa secunda). These datasets were generated leveraging field observations from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Assessment, Inventory, and Monitoring (AIM) data plots; Harmonized Landsat... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, Raster; Tags: Arizona, California, Colorado, Great Basin, Harmonized Landsat Sentinel, All tags... Idaho, Kansas, Montana, NDVI, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Poa secunda, South Dakota, Texas, Texas brome, United States, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, annual grass, annual herbaceous, cheatgrass, exotic, invasive species, medusahead, nonindigenous species, noxious, perennial grass, red brome, remote sensing, rye brome, sagebrush, soft brome, western United States, Fewer tags USGS Denver Micro-fossil collection: Fossil Algae The Denver fossil algae database were gathered from the inception of Denver Region in 1953 by Richard Rezak. His specialty was algae, carbonate platforms, and off-shore modern reefs. He developed a very useful litho-stratigraphic tool while studying Proterozoic algae and stromatolites in Glacier National Park. This lead to his studies of modern analogs in the Caribbean and South Seas. His catalogs were converted into digital form, Excel and Filemaker Pro database. The Catalog consist of 1001 fossil localities. His supplementary data has been added whenever possible - sources field map locality points, E&R files with enhanced faunal lists, as well as formal publications Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Eastern Asia, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, algae, biota, All tags... fossils, litho-stratigraphy, none, stromatolites, Fewer tags LCMAP Hawaii Reference Data Product land cover, land use and change process attributes The LCMAP Hawaii Reference Data Product was utilized for evaluation and validation of the Land Change Monitoring, Assessment, and Projection (LCMAP) land cover and land cover change products for Hawaii. The LCMAP Hawaii Reference Data Product includes the collection of an independent dataset of 600 30-meter by 30-meter plots across Hawaii. This dataset was collected via manual image interpretation to aid in validation of the land cover and land cover change products as well as area estimates. The LCMAP Reference Data Product collected variables related to primary and secondary land use, primary and secondary land cover(s), change processes, and other ancillary variables annually across Hawaii from 2000–2019. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: LCMAP, Land Change Monitoring, Assessment, and Projection, Land Use Change, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... land use and land cover, land use change, Fewer tags Data validating computation of boundary roughness from QL2 lidar derived digital elevation models for 2D hydraulic modeling applications This USGS data release represents field surveyed elevation points and source lidar points used to develop an objective method for estimating boundary roughness from publicly available elevation data. Also included is the Python script written to execute a routine to convert a 1 meter digital elevation model into a 1 meter boundary roughness raster. This data set has two separate items: 1. The Supplemental Information used to validate the bare earth surface within a forested floodplain. 2. The Python script and associated ArcGIS toolbox Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Hydrogeology, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC) Database of Stream Crossings in the United States This USGS data release is intended to provide a baselayer of information on likely stream crossings throughout the United States. The geopackage provides likely crossings of infrastructure and streams and provides observed information that helps validate modeled crossings and build knowledge about associated conditions through time (e.g. crossing type, crossing condition). Stream crossings were developed by intersecting the 2020 United States Census Bureau Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) U.S. road lines with the National Hydrography Dataset High Resolution flowlines. The current version of this data release specifically focuses on road stream crossings (i.e. TIGER2020 Roads)... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), USGS:6128fbf2d34e40dd9c061360, United States of America, biogeography, fauna, All tags... freshwater ecosystems, freshwater fishes, habitat fragmentation, habitat fragmentation, inlandWaters, river reaches, transportation, Fewer tags DESIS and PRISMA spectral library of agricultural crops in California's Central Valley in the 2020 Growing Season Here we provide information for the DESIS and PRISMA Derived Spectral Library of Agricultural Crops in California which was developed using DESIS and PRISMA hyperspectral data acquired for 2020. The DESIS images used for this dataset are available through the German Aerospace Center and Teledyne Brown (2022). PRISMA images are available through the Italian Space Agency (ASI) (2022). The crop type data and confidence layer for the year 2020 can be accessed through the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (2022). The DESIS and PRISMA Derived Spectral Library of Agricultural Crops dataset characteristics are described below, with DESIS and PRISMA data provided in two separate CSV files. Related Primary Publication:... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: California, Land Use Change, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), agriculture, All tags... hyperspectral imaging, remote sensing, Fewer tags Data release for Piloting Urban Ecosystem Accounting for the United States In this study, we develop urban ecosystem accounts in the U.S., using the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting Experimental Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EEA) framework. Most ecosystem accounts focus on regional and national scales, which are appropriate for many ecosystem services. However, ecosystems provide substantial services in cities, improving quality of life and contributing to resiliency for substantial parts of the population. Our models estimate energy savings for indoor cooling resulting from heat mitigated by trees and rainfall intercepted by trees. Both models cover major cities in the contiguous U.S. and report the results through physical supply and use tables for multiple accounting periods... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Environmental Health, Experimental Ecosystem Accounting, Forestry, Hydrology, Land Use Change, All tags... Rainfall interception, System of Environmental-Economic Accounting, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Urban ecosystem services, Urban heat mitigation, Urban trees, Water Resources, Fewer tags Enhanced Terrain Imagery of the Carlisle 30 x 60 Minute Quadrangle from Lidar-Derived Elevation Models at 3-Meter Resolution This imagery dataset consists of 3-meter resolution, lidar-derived imagery of the Carlisle 30 x 60 minute quadrangle in Pennsylvania. The source data used to construct this imagery consists of 1-meter resolution lidar-derived digital elevation models (DEMs). The lidar source data were compiled from different acquisitions published between 2019 and 2020 and downloaded from the USGS National Map TNM Download. The data were processed using geographic information systems (GIS) software. The data is projected in WGS 1984 Web Mercator. This representation illustrates the terrain as a hillshade with contrast adjusted to highlight local relief according to a topographic position index (TPI) calculation. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service, Raster; Tags: Geography, Land Use Change, Pennsylvania, Water Resources, digital elevation models, All tags... elevation, image collections, lidar, topography, Fewer tags Pb isotope measurements of road dusts and background geologic materials in the Viburnum Trend resource extraction area of southeast Missouri (2011) Abstract The isotopic composition of Pb in fugitive dust suspended by a vehicle from 13 unsurfaced roads in Missouri was measured to identify the source of Pb within an established long-term mining area. A three end member model using 207Pb/206Pb and concentration as tracers resulted in fugitive dust samples plotting in the mixing field of well characterized heterogeneous end members. End members selected for this investigation include the 207Pb/206Pb for 1) a Pb-mixture representing mine tailings, 2) aerosol Pb impacted soils within close proximity to the Buick secondary recycling smelter, and 3) an average of soils, rock cores and drill cuttings representing the background characteristics. Aqua regia total concentrations... Categories: Data; Types: Citation, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Iron, Reynolds, Dent, Washington, and Crawford Counties, Iron, Reynolds, Dent, Washington, and Crawford Counties, Pb apportionment, Pb apportionment, Pb isotopic ratios, All tags... Pb isotopic ratios, Road Dust, Road Dust, Sequential extraction, Sequential extraction, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Unsurfaced roads, Unsurfaced roads, Viburnum Trend Mining District, Viburnum Trend Mining District, Fewer tags National Fish Habitat Partnership (NFHP) 2015 Cumulative Habitat Condition Scores and Disturbance Indices Linked to HUC 12 Watersheds in Alaska of the Watershed Boundary Dataset This shapefile contains fish habitat condition index (HCI) scores as well as specific disturbance indices for 6th level Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC12) watersheds of the Watershed Boundary Dataset. The source datasets compiled and attributed to spatial units were identified as being: (1) meaningful for assessing fluvial fish habitat; (2) consistent across the entire study area in the way that they were assembled; (3) broadly representative of conditions in the past 10 years, and (4) of sufficient spatial resolution that they could be used to make valid comparisons among HUC12 units. In this data set, variable summaries are linked to HUC12 watersheds developed for the Watershed Boundary Dataset downloaded on March 18,... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, Map Service; Tags: 2015 National Assessment, 2015 National Assessment, DataProduct, Direct habitat alteration, Environmental condition, All tags... Habitat Characterization, Lotic, NFHP, NFHP Cooperator, Spatial Data, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Visual, Watershed Boundary Dataset, drainage basins, environmental assessment, inlandWaters, watershed, Fewer tags Digital database of the previously published map showing geology, structure, and oil and gas fields in the Sterling 1 degree x 2 degrees quadrangle, Colorado, Nebraska, and Kansas This release contains geospatial data digitized from the Map Showing Geology, Structure, and Oil and Gas Fields in the Sterling 1x2 Degree Quadrangle, Colorado, Nebraska, and Kansas (Scott, 1978) and was compiled as part of the National Geologic Synthesis project. The geospatial data depicts the geology of this quadrangle, which is dominated by Quaternary alluvial and aeolian deposits overlying Tertiary and Cretaceous sedimentary rock, including the Ogallala formation, the Fox Hills sandstone, and the Pierre shale. The included database includes spatial data depicting the locations of mapped geologic contacts and faults, polygons denoting the mapped surficial extent of geologic formations, and structural contours... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Arikaree formation, Colorado, Federal Geographic Data Committee, Fox Hills sandstone, GeMS, All tags... Geography, Geologic Map Schema, High Plains aquifer, Kansas, Laramie formation, NCGMP, NGS, National Cooperative Geologic Map Program, National Geologic Synthesis Program, National Geologic Synthesis Project, Nebraska, Ogallala formation, Pierre Shale, Platte River, Sedimentology, Sterling, Stratigraphy, Structural Geology, US GeoFramework Initiative, USGI, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), White River group, farming, geologic contacts, geologic maps, geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags Collection of digital structure contour maps from previously published USGS studies Under the direction and funding of the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program (NCGMP) with guidance and encouragement from the United States Geological Survey (USGS), there has been a decadal strategic plan in place to call for geologic mapping across the nation. This call has been increasing the need for digital data that has not yet been made available. With such a demand, physical data is being re-released as vector-based, GIS operable data, which is viable as a corporate asset to the USGS. This collection of reports is part of the compilation and synthesis efforts hampered by the distributed nature of subsurface investigations at the USGS and a general lack of cataloging and archiving of 3-D geological... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Almond Formation, Arizona, Baxter Shale, Castlegate Sandstone, Colorado, All tags... Colorado Shale, Cutler Group, Dakota Formation, Dakota Sandstone, Exshaw Black Shale, Federal Geographic Data Committee, Fox Hills Sandstone, GeMS, Geologic Mapping Schema, Geomorphology, Glorieta Sandstone, Goose Egg Formation, Kinderhook Black Shale, Leadville Limestone, Lewis Shale, Minnelusa Formation, Montana, Morrison Formation, Mowry Shale, National Cooperative Geologic Map Program, National Geologic Synthesis Project, New Mexico, North Dakota, Paradox Basin, Permian, Piceance Basin, Piceance Creek Basin, Pierre Shale, Powder River Basin, Rocky Mountains, Rollins Sandstone, San Andres Limestone, San Juan Basin, San Juan Mountains, San Juan Volcanics, Sedimentology, South Dakota, Stratigraphy, Structural Geology, Sundance Formation, Sundance Unconformity, Tensleep Sandstone, Trout Creek Sandstone, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Uinta Basin, Utah, Wasatch Formation, Williston Basin, Wyoming, boundaries, chronostratigraphy, elevation, elevation, estimated thickness, geoscientificInformation, isopach contour, stratigraphy, structure contour, thickness contour, vector, Fewer tags USGS Core Research Center (CRC) Collection of Core The Core Research Center (CRC) was established in 1974 by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to preserve valuable rock cores for use by scientists and educators from government, industry, and academia. The cylindrical sections of rock are permanently stored and available for examination and testing at the core storage and research facility in Denver, Colorado. The CRC is currently one of the largest and most heavily used public core repositories in the United States. The CRC encourages use of its facility by all interested parties. Tours of the facility are available by appointment. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Mineral Resources, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), ndc_collection Early Estimates of Exotic Annual Grass (EAG) in the Sagebrush Biome, USA, 2023 (ver. 1.0, May 2023) These datasets provide early estimates of 2023 fractional cover for exotic annual grass (EAG) species and one native perennial grass species on a weekly basis from May to early July. The EAG estimates are developed typically within 7-13 days of the latest satellite observation used for that version. Each weekly release contains four fractional cover maps along with their corresponding confidence maps for: 1) a group of 16 species of EAGs, 2) cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum); 3) medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae); and 4) Sandberg bluegrass (Poa secunda). These datasets were generated leveraging field observations from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Assessment, Inventory, and Monitoring (AIM) data plots; Harmonized... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, Raster; Tags: Arizona, California, Colorado, Great Basin, Harmonized Landsat Sentinel, All tags... Idaho, Kansas, Montana, NDVI, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Poa secunda, South Dakota, Texas, Texas brome, United States, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, annual grass, annual herbaceous, cheatgrass, exotic, invasive species, medusahead, nonindigenous species, noxious, perennial grass, red brome, remote sensing, rye brome, sagebrush, soft brome, western United States, Fewer tags Global gray-sky dT: the inverse of the surface psychrometric constant parameter in the SSEBop evapotranspiration model The surface psychrometric constant (spc) is a key model parameter in actual evapotranspiration modeling using the Operational Simplified Surface Energy Balance (SSEBop) model for establishing model boundary limits for the dry/bare and wet/vegetated surface conditions. The inverse of the constant (1/spc) represents the temperature difference (dT) between the bare/dry surface and the air temperature at the canopy level. The main output of the SSEBop model is an ET fraction (0-1) and, when combined with reference (“maximum”) ET, produces an actual ET estimate from satellite-observed land surface temperature. This dT is determined using net radiation inputs under gray-sky radiations from the ERA-5 datasets, i.e., Surface... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: ET modeling, Global, Hydrology, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... input parameter for SSEBop model, net radiation, psychrometric constant, Fewer tags Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) natural color, multispectral, lidar, and hyperspectral remote sensing data products collected at dryland sites 40 km south of Moab, Utah in May 2023 In support of U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Southwest Biological Science Center researchers, and in coordination with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON), the USGS National Uncrewed Systems Office (NUSO) conducted uncrewed aircraft systems (UAS) remote sensing flights over two BLM Assessment, Inventory, and Monitoring (AIM) plots at the NEON Moab site in Utah for multi-scale carbon sequestration research on public lands.The UAS data collected include natural color, multispectral, and hyperspectral imagery, and lidar to capture diverse information about vegetation and soils on two dryland sites approximately 40 km south of Moab, Utah. The first site (“site 1”) features... Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Remote Sensing, San Juan County, UAS, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Utah, All tags... aerial photography, elevation, hyperspectral, lidar, multispectral, natural color, photogrammetry, point cloud, reflectance, remote sensing, structure-from-motion, uncrewed aircraft system, Fewer tags Electron microprobe analyses of feldspars and petrographic, geochemical, and geochronologic data from the Hawkeye Granite Gneiss and Lyon Mountain Granite Gneiss in the Adirondacks of New York (ver. 2.0, May 2023) Iron oxide-apatite (IOA) deposits of the Adirondack Mountains of New York locally contain elevated REE concentrations (e.g. Taylor and others, 2019). Critical to evaluating resource potential is understanding the genesis of the IOA deposits that host the REE-rich minerals. As part of this effort, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is conducting bedrock geologic mapping, geochronology, geochemistry, and geophysics in the region. Published and ongoing research demonstrates the spatial association of IOA deposits with the Lyon Mountain Granite Gneiss (LMG), so understanding the relationship of the LMG to the IOA deposits is important for resource evaluation—however the age and origin of the LMG remain contentious. As... Categories: Data, Data Release - Revised; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Adirondack Mountains, Dannemora, Hawkeye, Keene, Lyon Mountain, All tags... Lyonsdale, New York, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), chemical analysis, electron probe microanalysis, geochemistry, geoscientificInformation, mineral resources, mineralogy, Fewer tags Directory of Public Repositories of Geological Materials Overview This directory was developed to provide discovery information for anyone looking for publicly accessible repositories that house geological materials in the U.S. and Canada. In addition, this resource is intended to be a tool to facilitate a community of practice. The need for the directory was identified during planning for and follow-up from a drill core repository webinar series in Spring 2020 for public repository curators and staff in the U.S. and Canada hosted by the Minnesota Geological Survey and the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Additional supporting sponsors included the U.S. Geological Survey National Geological and Geophysical Data Preservation Program and the Association of American... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Arkansas, British Columbia, All tags... Canada, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Economic Geology, Energy Resources, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Marine Geology, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mineral Resources, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Saskatchewan, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon, directories, drilling and coring, fossils, geoscientificInformation, igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks, mineral deposits, petroleum, sample repositories, sedimentary rocks, specimen collecting, unconsolidated deposits, Fewer tags Density raster of caves in Monroe County, West Virginia Monroe County, in southeastern West Virginia, hosts world-class karst within carbonate units of Mississippian and Ordovician age. There are at least 412 known caves in the county. Location data for these caves were collected from the West Virginia Speleological Survey (WVASS) Bulletin 22 (Dasher, 2019). Point features were created in ArcGIS Pro for each cave location and were used to make a point density raster. This raster displays the number of cave points per square kilometer. Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Geomorphology, Hydrology, Monroe County, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, All tags... West Virginia, geologic maps, geology, geomorphology, geospatial analysis, hydrogeology, karst, maps and atlases, sinkhole formation, Fewer tags 1 2 3 4 5 ... 9 »