Filters: Tags: {"type":"Theme","name":"native species"} (X) > Contacts: {oldPartyId:73200} (X)

Filters Date Range Past year (9) Past month (1) Past week (0) Past day (0) Custom range... To   Search Extensions Raster (4) Shapefile (1) Types Downloadable (5) Map Service (5) GeoTIFF (4) Raster (4) OGC WFS Layer (1) OGC WMS Layer (1) Shapefile (1) Contacts Michael P Chenaille Peter S Coates U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase Shawn T O'Neil U.S. Geological Survey, Western Ecological Research Center More... Categories Data (8) Tag Schemes None (101) USGS Thesaurus (90) USGS (19) ISO 19115 Topic Category (17) Tags (with Type=Theme ) native species (25) human impacts (20) biota (16) fires (14) shrubland ecosystems (14) adaptive habitat selection (8) chick survival (8) More... View Results as: JSON ATOM CSV

Raven Observations near Greater Sage-Grouse Nests in the Great Basin and Bi-State Regions of the Western United States (2009 - 2019) These tables serve as input data for hierarchical models investigating interactions between raven density and Greater Sage-grouse nest success. Observations were recorded over an 11 year time period, spanning from 2009 through 2019. The model is run in JAGS via R, the code is publicly available via the U.S. Geological Survey's GitLab (O'Neil et al. 2023). We recommend not making any changes or edits to the tables unless the user is experienced with hierarchical modeling. References: O'Neil, S.T., Coates, P.S., Webster, S.C., Brussee, B.E., Dettenmaier, S.J., Tull, J.C., Jackson, P.J., Casazza, M.L., and Espinosa, S.P., 2023, Code for a hierarchical model of raven densities linked with sage-grouse nest survival... Categories: Data; Tags: Anthropogenic subsidies, California, Great Basin, Idaho, Nevada, All tags... bi-state, biota, conservation planning, decision support, density surface model, distance sampling, ecology, human impacts, native species, nest survival, population decline, predation, predator-prey, sagebrush, species distribution, species of concern, wildlife, Fewer tags Spatially-Explicit Predictive Maps of Greater Sage-Grouse Brood Selection Integrated with Brood Survival in Nevada and Northeastern California, USA We used a hierarchical Bayesian modeling framework to estimate resource selection functions and survival for early and late brood-rearing stages of sage-grouse in relation to a broad suite of habitat characteristics evaluated at multiple spatial scales within the Great Basin from 2009 to 2019. Sage-grouse selected for greater perennial grass cover, higher relative elevations, and areas closer to springs and wet meadows during both early and late brood-rearing. Terrain characteristics, including heat load and aspect, were important in survival models, as was variation in shrub height. We also found strong evidence for higher survival for both early and late broods within previously burned areas, but survival within... Tags: Ecology, Geography, Great Basin, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Wildlife Biology, All tags... adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Ranked Habitat Classes for Sage-Grouse Brood-Rearing Productivity, Nevada and California Ranked habitat classes for sage-grouse brood-rearing productivity at each 90 m pixel. Habitat classes represent areas where high brood selection and high brood survival intersected, whereas the lowest ranks represent areas where high brood habitat selection intersected with the low brood survival. Hierarchical models of brood selection and survival were fit to landscape covariates within a Bayesian modeling framework in Nevada and California from 2009 - 2017 to develop spatially explicit information about brood habitat selection and survival. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Sagebrush Restoration Under Passive, Planting, and Seeding Scenarios Following Fire Disturbance in the Virginia Mountains, Nevada (2018) We evaluated the expected success of habitat recovery in priority areas under 3 different restoration scenarios: passive, planting, and seeding. Passive means no human intervention following a fire disturbance. Under a planting scenario, field technicians methodically plant young sagebrush saplings at the burned site. The seeding scenario involves distributing large amounts of sagebrush seeds throughout the affected area. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, Raster; Tags: biota, fires, habitat alteration and disturbance, human impacts, native species, All tags... western U.S., Fewer tags Selection and Survival of Greater Sage-Grouse Broods in Mesic Areas of Long Valley, California (2003 - 2018) We evaluated brood-rearing habitat selection and brood survival of greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus; hereafter, sage-grouse) in Long Valley, California, an area where the water rights are primarily owned by the city of Los Angeles and water is used locally to irrigate for livestock. This area thus represents a unique balance between the needs of wildlife and people that could increasingly define future water management. In this study, sage-grouse broods moved closer to the edge of mesic areas and used more interior areas during the late brood-rearing period, selecting for greener areas after 1 July. Mesic areas were particularly important during dry years, with broods using areas farther interior than... Categories: Data; Tags: Bistate, California, Ecology, Land Use Change, Long Valley, All tags... USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States of America, Water Resources, Wildlife Biology, biota, ecology, human impacts, land use change, native species, water resource management, water supply and demand, Fewer tags Post-Fire Change in Greater Sage-Grouse Nest Selection and Survival in the Virginia Mountains, Nevada (2018) We evaluated nest site selection and nest survival both before and after a fire disturbance occurred. We then combined those surfaces to determine the areas which were most heavily impacted by the fire. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, Raster; Tags: biota, fires, habitat alteration and disturbance, human impacts, native species, All tags... western US, Fewer tags Habitat Suitability Index for Greater Sage-Grouse 50 Days into the Brood Rearing Life Stage, Nevada and California These data represent habitat selection of greater sage-grouse at the 50 day mark of their brood rearing process. Sage-grouse and their broods were monitored on their own individual time lines, so one group's 50th day may not necessarily be the same as any other bird's 50th day. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Greater Sage-grouse Abundance and Space-use Index, Nevada and Northeastern California A raster representing Greater Sage-grouse (hereafter sage-grouse) space-use and lek abundance. A higher pixel value corresponds to a greater amount of likelihood that the area is utilized by sage-grouse. Values are the result of combining a kernel density estimation on lek abundances with a raster representing distance to lek. The kernel density was calculated using maximum lek abundances observed between the most recent population nadir for the Great Basin region (2013) and the most recent lek counts available (2021). Polygons representing high-space use areas of Greater Sage-grouse (hereafter sage-grouse) space-use and lek abundance. Areas represent the 85 percent isopleth of the abundance and space-use index... Tags: California, Great Basin, Nevada, United State of America, biota, All tags... native species, shrubland ecosystems, wildlife, Fewer tags Greater Sage-Grouse Nest Observations Before and After Wildfire Disturbance in Northeastern California (2007-2018) We monitored Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus; hereafter, Sage-Grouse) nests and various habitat characteristics at the nest locations near Susanville in northeastern California, crossing over into northwestern Nevada. We employed a before-after-control-impact (BACI) experimental design to account for spatiotemporal heterogeneity in the system and to derive estimates of relative change in survival parameters. Sage-Grouse nest survival decreased after the Rush Fire but decreased more in the burned area relative to the unburned area. Although female Sage-Grouse continued to occupy burned areas, nest survival was reduced from 52 percent to 19 percent. Using a BACI ratio approach we found that nest survival... Categories: Data; Tags: California, Ecology, Environmental Health, Susanville, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... Western U.S., Wildlife Biology, biota, ecology, environment, fires, habitat alteration and disturbance, herbivores, human impacts, native species, shrubland ecosystems, Fewer tags Habitat Suitability Index for Greater Sage-Grouse During the Late Brood Rearing Life Stage, Nevada and California These data represent habitat selection of greater sage-grouse during the late portion of the brood rearing process. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Greater Sage-grouse Pre-fire Priority Habitat, Nevada and Northeastern California A raster identifying areas that met the criteria to be priority habitat before a fire disturbance occurred. This file is binary, a value of 1 indicates the pixel represents pre-fire priority habitat, a value of 0 indicates the pixel did not meet the criteria of selection, survival, and space-use to be considered pre-fire priority habitat. Tags: California, Great Basin, Nevada, United State of America, native species, All tags... shrubland ecosystems, wildlife, Fewer tags Median Estimates of Raven Density in California, Nevada, and Idaho (2012 - 2019) Rasters representing median raven density estimates, calculated from approximately 28,000 raven point count surveys conducted between 2009 and 2019. Estimates were the result of a Bayesian hierarchical distance sampling model, using environmental covariates on detection and abundance. Tags: Anthropogenic subsidies, California, Great Basin, Idaho, Nevada, All tags... bi-state, biota, conservation planning, decision support, density surface model, distance sampling, ecology, human impacts, native species, nest survival, population decline, predation, predator-prey, sagebrush, species distribution, species of concern, wildlife, Fewer tags Spatially Explicit Estimates of Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) Survival, Recruitment, and Rate of Population Change in Nevada, 2013-2021 These data are the results of a spatially interpolated integrated population model (SIIPM) fit to count and demographic data collected from populations of Greater Sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus; hereafter, sage-grouse) located in Nevada, U.S.A. during 2013-2021. We used a novel framework, using integrated population models (IPMs), to express demographic relatedness among sampled and unsampled populations using geographic principles of spatial autocorrelation (Shepard, 1968; Tobler, 1970). Specifically, the framework pairs relatively inexpensive population count data with spatially interpolated demographic estimates. When conducted within a Bayesian framework, spatially interpolated demographic parameters... Tags: Ecology, Nevada, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Wildlife Biology, biota, All tags... long-term ecological monitoring, native species, wildlife, Fewer tags Greater Sage-grouse Survival Indices, Survival Categories, Sources, and Sinks in Nevada and Northeastern California Rasters representing Greater Sage-grouse (hereafter sage-grouse) survival indices and categories during the nesting, early brood, and late brood life stages. A higher pixel value corresponds to a better chance of survival. The four categories of survival are very low, low, moderate, and high. We have also included rasters representing source and sink habitats for sage-grouse. Habitat sinks occur in areas of maladaptive habitat selection, where there are relatively high levels of selection, but low chance of survival. Source habitats were defined as any pixel that supported both high selection and high survival for a given life stage. Importantly, a given pixel was only considered source habitat if it was not sink... Tags: California, Great Basin, Nevada, United State of America, biota, All tags... native species, shrubland ecosystems, wildlife, Fewer tags Greater Sage-Grouse Relative Survival During the Late Brood Rearing Life Stage, Nevada and California These data represent relative survival probability for greater sage-grouse during the late portion of the brood rearing season. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Greater Sage-Grouse Relative Survival During the Early Brood Rearing Life Stage, Nevada and California These data represent relative survival probability for greater sage-grouse during the early portion of the brood rearing season. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags Rasters Representing Greater Sage-grouse Space Use, Habitat Selection, and Survival to Inform Habitat Management We expanded developed methodology to incorporate habitat selection and survival during reproductive life stages and specific seasons with updated greater sage-grouse location and known fate datasets. We included brood-rearing areas that are understood to be threatened and important for population persistence. We combined predictive habitat map surfaces for each life stage and season with updated information on current occupancy patterns to classify habitat based on its suitability and probability of occupancy. We performed additional steps to delineate example habitat management areas, specifically: (1) incorporated corridors connecting key nesting and brood-rearing habitat; (2) corrected outputs for pre-wildfire... Tags: California, Ecology, Geography, Great Basin, Nevada, All tags... USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States of America, Wildlife Biology, biota, native species, shrubland ecosystems, wildlife, Fewer tags Data to Support Hierarchical Models and Decision Support Maps to Guide Management of Subsidized Avian Predator Densities We combined approximately 28,000 raven point count surveys with data from more than 900 sage-grouse nests between 2009 and 2019 within the Great Basin, USA. We modeled variation in raven density using a Bayesian hierarchical distance sampling approach with environmental covariates on detection and abundance. Concurrently, we modeled sage-grouse nest survival using a hierarchical frailty model as a function of raven density as well as other environmental covariates that influence risk of failure. Raven density commonly exceeded more than 0.5 ravens per square kilometer and increased at low relative elevations with prevalent anthropogenic development and/or agriculture. Reduced sage-grouse nest survival was strongly... Tags: Anthropogenic subsidies, California, Ecology, Great Basin, Idaho, All tags... Nevada, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), bi-state, biota, conservation planning, decision support, density surface model, distance sampling, ecology, human impacts, native species, nest survival, population decline, predation, predator-prey, sagebrush, species distribution, species of concern, wildlife, Fewer tags Priority Areas for Habitat Restoration Post-Fire in the Virginia Mountains, Nevada (2018) Sage-grouse continue to use habitat following wildfire, so prioritizing high selection, low survival areas can help ameliorate potential post-wildfire ecological traps. This shapefile represents areas within the burn scars at the Virginia Mountains field site which are high selection and high or low survival which have been deemed to be 'priority' targets for post-fire restoration efforts. The 'burn scar' used in this project is an amalgamation of multiple fires which occurred within the field site during the summers of 2016 and 2017. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: biota, fires, habitat alteration and disturbance, human impacts, native species, All tags... western U.S., Fewer tags Greater Sage-Grouse Relative Survival 50 days After Hatching, Nevada and California These data represent relative survival probability for greater sage-grouse 50 days after hatching, approximately the end of the brood rearing life stage. Tags: Great Basin, adaptive habitat selection, chick survival, ecological trap, ecosystems, All tags... fires, habitat functional response, human impacts, maladaptive habitat selection, native species, resource selection function, shrubland ecosystems, western United States, Fewer tags 1 2 »