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Geochemical, grain size, lithological, bathymetric, reconstructed integrated vapor transport, and age model data for Leonard Lake, Mendocino County The data herein are geochemical (from X-Ray fluorescence spectrometry), grain size (percent clay, silt, sand), lithological (loss on ignition data), bathymetric, reconstructed IVT, and radioactive isotopes (14-C, 210-Pb, 226-Ra, and 137-Cs). These data were collected from sediments from Leonard Lake, Mendocino County, California, USA starting in 2014. Together, these data provide evidence for a record of extreme precipitation going back three millennia, showing regional pluvial and drought cycles. Categories: Data; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: California, Climatology, Geography, Hydrology, Limnology, All tags... USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), biota, ecology, flooding, Fewer tags Conterminous United States Land Cover Projections - 1992 to 2100 The USGS’s FORE-SCE model was used to produce land-use and land-cover (LULC) projections for the conterminous United States. The projections were originally created as part of the "LandCarbon" project, an effort to understand biological carbon sequestration potential in the United States. However, the projections are being used for a wide variety of purposes, including analyses of the effects of landscape change on biodiversity, water quality, and regional weather and climate. The year 1992 served as the baseline for the landscape modeling. The 1992 to 2005 period was considered the historical baseline, with datasets such as the National Land Cover Database (NLCD), USGS Land Cover Trends, and US Department of Agriculture's... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: CONUS, CONUS, Conterminous, Conterminous United States, FORE-SCE, All tags... IPCC, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Land Cover, Land Use, Land Use Change, Lower 48, Model, SRES, Scenario, Special Report on Emissions Scenarios, USGS, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Fewer tags Airborne electromagnetic, magnetic, and radiometric surveys of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain and Chicot Aquifer System, March 2018 and May - August 2021 Airborne geophysical surveys were acquired in March 2018 and May 25 through August 7, 2021 using a helicopter-based platform. These surveys were collected along 10,706 line-kilometers (line-km) within selected areas of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain (MAP) and the Chicot Aquifer System in the southeastern United States. The airborne geophysical surveys include electromagnetic, magnetic, and radiometric sensor data collected in rivers and levees throughout the two areas to evaluate groundwater and surface-water interaction, riverine ecosystems, and infrastructure. This data release contains three child items that provide: Minimally processed (raw) data supplied by the airborne contractor (Xcalibur Multiphysics)... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: "Geomorphology"], "Hydrology", "Sedimentology", "Stratigraphy", "Water Resources", All tags... Arkansas, Arkansas River, Bayou Lacassine, Bayou Teche, Big Sunflower River, Black River, Bogue Phalia, Calcasieu River, Chicot aquifer, GGGSC, Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center, Illinois, Little Red River, Little Sunflower River, Louisiana, MRVA, Mermentau River, Mississippi, Mississippi Alluvial Plain, Mississippi River, Mississippi River Valley Alluvial aquifer, Missouri, Obion River, Ouachita River, Raccourci Old River, Sabine River, Saline River, Tennessee, Tensas River, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Vermillion River, WAUSP, Water Availability and Use Science Program, White River, ["Geophysics", aeromagnetic surveying, aeroradiometric surveying, electromagnetic surveying, electromagnetics, engineering sciences, environment, geophysics, geoscientificInformation, geospatial datasets, groundwater, hydrogeology, magnetic field, magnetics, radiometrics, resistivity, water resources, Fewer tags Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity Thematic Burn Severity Mosaic (ver. 7.0, January 2024) (Under Revision) Note: this data release is currently being revised and is temporarily unavailable. The Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS) Program assesses the frequency, extent, and magnitude (size and severity) of all large wildland fires (wildfires and prescribed fires) in the conterminous United States (CONUS), Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico for the period 1984 and beyond. All fires reported as greater than 1,000 acres in the western U.S. and greater than 500 acres in the eastern U.S. are mapped across all ownerships. MTBS produces a series of geospatial and tabular data for analysis at a range of spatial, temporal, and thematic scales and are intended to meet a variety of information needs that require consistent data... Categories: Data Release - Revised, Data Release - Under Revision; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: AK, Alaska, Burn severity, Burned area, CONUS, All tags... Continental U.S., Differenced normalized burn ratio, Fire location, Fire occurrence, HI, Hawaii, Landsat, Location, MTBS, Normalized burn ratio, PR, Prescribed fire, Puerto Rico, Sentinel, US, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Wildfire, Wildland fire, imageryBaseMapsEarthCover, Fewer tags Cyanobacteria, Cyanotoxin, Cyanotoxin Synthetase Gene, and other Water-Quality Data Collected from Five River Basins in the North Atlantic Appalachian Region, August through September, 2020 This data release contains cyanotoxin, chlorophyll-a, and pheophytin-a concentration, cyanobacterial genetics, phytoplankton community composition, and multiparameter sonde data collected from 20 sites in five northeastern United States river basins (Penobscot (ME), Santuit (MA), York (VA-WV), Salem (NJ), and Peconic (NY)). Solid Phase Adsorption Toxin Tracking (SPATT) passive samplers were deployed at all sites between August 31 and September 2, 2020, and retrieved after 7 days. Discrete water samples were collected when SPATTs were deployed, and at 2 sites (USGS station IDs 01670257, 0167014792), samples were also collected when the SPATTs were recovered. Sonde data were collected when deploying and retrieving... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Anatoxin-a, Aquatic Community Health, Chlorophyll-a, Contaminants, HABS, Cyanobacteria, All tags... Cylindrospermopsin, Dolby Pond, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), HAB, Harmful Algal Bloom, Lake Anna, Maine, Massachusetts, Mattaponi River, Microcystin, New Jersey, New York, North Anna River, Pamunkey River, Peconic River, Peconic River Basin, Penobscot River, Penobscot River Basin, Pheophytin-a, Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), SPATT, Salem River, Salem River Basin, Santuit Pond, Santuit River, Santuit River Basin, Saxitoxin, Shinnecock Canal, Solid Phase Adsorption Toxin Tracking, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), Virginia, Water, Water Quality, Water Quality, Water quality, York River, York River Basin, anaC gene, biota, cyanotoxin genetics, cyanotoxins, cyrA gene, environment, inlandWaters, mcyE gene, phytoplankton community composition, sxtA gene, Fewer tags Contemporary fire history metrics for the conterminous United States (1984-2023) (ver. 3.0, April 2024) Fire history metrics enable rapidly increasing amounts of burned area data to be collapsed into a handful of data layers that can be used efficiently by diverse stakeholders. In this effort, the U.S. Geological Survey's Landsat Burned Area product was used to identify burned area across CONUS over a 40-year period (1984-2023). The Landsat BA product was consolidated into a suite of annual BA products, which in-turn were used to calculate a series of contemporary fire history metrics (30 m resolution). Fire history metrics included: (1) fire frequency (FRQ), (2) time since last burn (TSLB) and (3) year of last burn (YLB), (4) longest fire-free interval (LFFI), and (5) average fire interval length (FIL). All metrics... Categories: Data, Data Release - Revised; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Landsat, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, burned area, fire frequency, All tags... fire regime, fire return interval, historic fire, land ownership, wildland fire, Fewer tags Vertical Profiles of Water Quality and Phytoplankton Data from Five Lakes in the Adirondack Park, New York State, 2021 This data release contains phytoplankton data and vertical profile measurements of water quality and light in oligotrophic (low nutrient) lakes within the Adirondack Park, New York State. Data were collected between June and October 2021 at five lakes. Four lake locations (Nearshore, Open Water, Layer, Bloom) were sampled representing one of four sample types (Bottom Sediment, Surface Water, Bloom Material, Layer). Water-quality field parameters (water temperature, dissolved-oxygen concentration and percent saturation, pH, specific conductance, turbidity, chlorophyll fluorescence, phycocyanin fluorescence, and fluorescent dissolved organic material) were measured at each sampling location from the surface to the... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Adirondack Park, Algal concentration, Blue Mountain Lake, Blue-green algae, Brant Lake, All tags... Chlorophyll-a, Contaminants, HABS, Cyanobacteria, Dissolved Oxygen, East Caroga Lake, Freshwater Ecosystems, Friends Lake, Harmful Algal Bloom, Limnology, New York, PAR, Phycocyanin, QW_ADK, Specific Conductance, Surface-Water Quality Monitoring, Turbidity, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, Vertical Profile, Water Quality, Water Quality, Water Temperature, West Caroga Lake, algae, algal blooms, biota, elevation, freshwater (surface), hazards, inlandWaters, lake ecosystems, limnology, pH, phycology, phytoplankton, Fewer tags Hydraulic Models and Supplementary Data for Selected Stream Crossing Sites in the Squannacook River Basin, North-Central Massachusetts This data release contains links to two child items containing hydrology and hydraulic modeling data and supplemental geospatial data for selected stream crossing sites in the Squannacook River Basin in north-central Massachusetts. The child item named “Hydraulic model data for selected stream crossing sites in the Squannacook River Basin, North-Central Massachusetts” contains U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Hydrologic Engineering Center River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) hydraulic model files along with field survey data associated with each stream crossing location. This data release also includes a data dictionary defining culvert designs, site locations, modeled flows and water surface elevations, and aquatic habitat... Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Aquatic Biology, Geomorphology, Hydrology, Remote Sensing, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), All tags... Wildlife Biology, Fewer tags The major, minor, and trace element geochemistry of mineral scales from The Geysers geothermal field, California, USA This data release provides quantitative whole rock geochemical results from The Geysers vapor-dominated geothermal field in California. The concentrations of major elements are reported in oxide weight percent by wavelength dispersive x-ray fluorescence (WDXRF), the concentrations for sixty elements are reported in elemental weight percent (pct) or parts per million (ppm) from inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry-mass spectrometry ICP-OES-MS analysis, mercury is reported in ppm by cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS), and ammonium in ppm from automated colorimetry analysis. The analyses show significant enrichment of volatile elements and elements such as sulfur, boron, arsenic,... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: California, GGGSC, Geochemistry, Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center, Lake County, All tags... MRP, Mineral Resources Program, Sonoma County, The Geysers, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, ammonium, arsenic, boron, chemical analysis, cobalt, cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS), copper, geochemistry, geoscientificInformation, geothermal field, iron, lead, mercury, mineral resources, mineral scales, mineralogy, nickel, sulfur, wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF), zinc, Fewer tags Semiquantitative mineralogy results from powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses of mineral scales from The Geysers geothermal field, California, USA This data release provides semiquantitative mineralogy results from X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses of mineral scales from The Geysers vapor-dominated geothermal field in California. The mineral species and their abundances are reported in weight percent and values have been normalized to total 100 percent for each sample. The X-ray diffraction results show that the mineral samples from the wellheads are primarily composed of ammonium (NH4+) sulfate minerals and sassolite B(OH)3, whereas sulfide minerals such as cinnabar and pyrite are the most abundant minerals observed in the power plants. Mineral scales vary along the steam flow path, from the wellhead to power plants. Relatively abundant iron oxide and iron... Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: California, GGGSC, Geochemistry, Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center, Lake County, All tags... MRP, Mineral Resources Program, Sonoma County, The Geysers, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, XRD, geoscientificInformation, geothermal field, geothermal resources, mineral scales, mineralogy, semiquantitative mineralogy, x-ray diffraction, Fewer tags Maximum horizontal stress orientation and relative stress magnitude (faulting regime) data throughout North America This Data Release accompanies the publication "State of stress in areas of active unconventional oil and gas development in North America" by J.-E. Lund Snee (now J.-E. Lundstern) and M.D. Zoback (2022) in the AAPG Bulletin. This dataset provides maximum horizontal stress (SHmax) orientation and relative stress magnitude (faulting regime) information that comprise a new-generation crustal stress map for North America. Relative stress magnitudes are presented using the Aϕ (A_phi) parameter, a single scalar that represents the ratio of the three principal stress magnitudes. Data were collected between 2015 and 2022. Data points for SHmax orientations, relative stress magnitudes, and the earthquake focal mechanisms... Categories: Data; Types: ArcGIS REST Map Service, ArcGIS Service Definition, Downloadable, GeoTIFF, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Raster, Shapefile; Tags: Canada, Caribbean Islands, Caribbean Sea, Holocene, NCCWSC, All tags... North America, Quaternary, USGS:6469516bd34e3a6027e2f527, United States, earthquakes, engineering geology, geoscientificInformation, hazards, induced seismicity, maps and atlases, tectonic processes, Fewer tags Critical mineral deposits of the United States (ver. 2.0, April 2024) A goal of the USGS Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI) program, which partners the USGS with State Geological Surveys, Federal agencies, and the private sector, is to collect new geological, geophysical, geochemical, and topographic (lidar) data in key areas of the U.S., with the purpose of stimulating domestic mineral exploration and production of critical minerals. As a first step, the Earth MRI program identified regional geographic areas within the United States that may have potential to host deposits containing critical minerals. These are the focus areas described in Dicken and others (2022) (https://doi.org/10.5066/P9DIZ9N8). As a further step to meet Earth MRI priorities, mineral deposit information... Categories: Data, Data Release - Revised; Types: Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, OGC WMS Service; Tags: Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF), Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI), Focus Areas, MRDS, USGS Mineral Deposit Database (USMIN), All tags... USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), United States, critical mineral, deposit type, geochemical, geological and geophysical, lidar, mineral system, Fewer tags Stillwater Complex Strike and Dip Database (ver. 2.0, April 2024) This shapefile includes strike and dip information for the area of the Stillwater Complex, located in southwestern Montana. This dataset was created from pre-existing digital strike and dip information and from digitizing strike and dip locations from georeferenced map images. The data includes information about the strike and dip locations; the geologic unit and rock type the measurement was taken on; information about the source map, such as map title and scale; and other miscellaneous information. Version 2.0 includes additional strike and dip measurements and updated locations for many points resulting from maps that were re-georeferenced using high resolution lidar. For access to the previous version of this... Categories: Data, Data Release - Revised; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Geomorphology, Mineral Resources, Montana, Stillwater, Stratigraphy, All tags... Structural Geology, USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC), geologic structure, geoscientificInformation, Fewer tags