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Parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in watershed soil and reef sediment at Olowalu, Maui, 2022 Seventy six parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic compounds, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), were quantified in watershed and reef sediment from Olowalu, Maui, in February 2022 to explore urban and wildfire effects. Sample locations and total organic carbon contents (OC) are available in the accompanying file OlowaluWatershedReef2022_compositions.csv. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Kealaloloa Ridge, Kihei, Kulanihakoi Gulch, All tags... Maalaea, Manawaipueo Gulch, Maui, Olowalu Stream, Opunaha Gulch, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Papalaua, Substrate, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Ukumehame Gulch, Waiakoa Gulch, Waikapu Stream, beryllium-7 dating, cesium-137 dating, environment, environmental chemistry, fires, fringing reef, geochemistry, geoscientificInformation, lava flow, mercury analysis, metal elements, radiometric dating, rare earth elements, river discharge, sediment geochemistry, sediment transport, soil chemistry, stream, volcanic island, watershed, Fewer tags Bathymetry, topography, and sediment grain-size data from the Elwha River delta, Washington, August 2022 Two dams on the Elwha River, Washington State, USA trapped over 20 million m3 of sediment, reducing downstream sediment fluxes and contributing to erosion of the river's coastal delta. The removal of the Elwha and Glines Canyon dams between 2011 and 2014 induced massive increases in river sediment supply and provided an unprecedented opportunity to examine the response of a delta system to changes in sediment supply. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) developed an integrated research program aimed at understanding the ecosystem responses following dam removal. The research program included repeated surveys of beach topography, nearshore bathymetry, and surface sediment grain size to quantify changes in delta morphology... Categories: Data; Tags: Geomorphology, Sedimentology Projected coastal flooding extents for 1-, 20-, and 100-year return interval storms and 0.00, +0.25, +0.50, +1.00, +1.50, +2.00, and +3.00 meter sea-level rise scenarios in American Samoa This data release provides flooding extent polygons based on sea-level rise and wave-driven total water levels for the coast of American Samoa's most populated islands of Tutuila, Ofu-Olosega, and Tau. Oceanographic, coastal engineering, ecologic, and geospatial data and tools were combined to evaluate the increased risks of storm-induced coastal flooding due to climate change and sea-level rise. We followed risk-based valuation approaches to map flooding due to waves and storm surge at 10-m2 resolution along these islands coastlines for annual (1-year), 20-year, and 100-year return-interval storm events and +0.25 m, +0.50 m, +1.00 m, +1.50 m, +2.00 m, and +3.00 m sea-level rise scenarios. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Climate Change, Coastal Processes, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Earth sciences, All tags... Effects of climate change, Environmental Equity, Environmental Justice, Flooding, Floods, Geospatial Datasets, Mathematical modeling, Ofu Island, Olosega Island, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Physical Habitats and Geomorphology, Predictions, Sea level change, Sea-level Change, Spatial Analysis, Storms, Tau Island, Territory of American Samoa, Tutuila Island, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Waves, environment, geoscientificInformation, oceans, Fewer tags Coastal Storm Modeling System (CoSMoS) for Northern California 3.2 The Coastal Storm Modeling System (CoSMoS) makes detailed predictions (meter-scale) over large geographic scales (100s of kilometers) of storm-induced coastal flooding and erosion for both current and future sea-level rise (SLR) scenarios. CoSMoS 3.2 for Northern California shows projections for future climate scenarios (sea-level rise and storms) to provide emergency responders and coastal planners with critical storm-hazards information that can be used to increase public safety, mitigate physical damages, and more effectively manage and allocate resources within complex coastal settings. Data for Northern California covers the coastline from Golden Gate Bridge to the California-Oregon state border. Categories: Data; Tags: Beaches, CMHRP, Climate Change, Climatology, ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, All tags... Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Coastal erosion, Del Norte County, Earth sciences, Erosion, Extreme Weather, Hazards Planning, Humboldt County, Marin County, California, Mathematical Modeling, Mendocino County, Northern California, Ocean Waves, Ocean Winds, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Sea-Level Rise, Sea-level Change, Sonoma County, California, State of California, Storm Surge, Storms, USGS, climate-change effects, waves, wind, Fewer tags Radiocarbon data from coastal wetlands on the Hawaiian islands of Kaua'i, O'ahu, and Hawai'i This portion of the data release presents radiocarbon age data from 66 samples collected from Anahola Valley (Kaua'i), Kahana Valley (O'ahu), and Pololu Valley (Hawai'i). Sample ages were determined by the National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (NOSAMS) facility. The data are provided in a comma-delimited spreadsheet (.csv). Categories: Data; Tags: Anahola Valley, CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Hawai'i, Hawaiian Islands, All tags... Kahana Valley, Kaua'i, Nonliving resources, O'ahu, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Physical Habitats and Geomorphology, Physical/Chemical Features, Pololu Valley, State of Hawai'i, Substrate, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, carbon-14 analysis, geoscientificInformation, sediment, sediment transport, tsunamis, tsunamis, Fewer tags Hydrodynamic and sediment transport model of the mouth of the Columbia River, Washington and Oregon, 2020-2021 A three-dimensional hydrodynamic and sediment transport model application of the mouth of the Columbia River (MCR) was constructed using the Delft3D4 (D3D) modeling suite (Deltares, 2021) to simulate water levels, flow, waves, and sediment transport for time period of September 22, 2020 to March 10, 2021. The model was used to predict the dispersal of sediment from a submerged, nearshore berm composed of sediment that was dredged from the entrance to the MCR navigation channel and placed on the northern flank of the ebb-tidal delta. This data release describes the development and validation of the model application and provides input files suitable to run the models on D3D software version 4.04.01. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Clatsop County, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Columbia River, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Pacific County, Pacific Ocean, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal processes, marine water quality, numerical modeling, oceans, water circulation, water column features, Fewer tags Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) version 5.0 transects with shoreline rate change calculations at Barter Island Alaska, 1947 to 2020 This dataset consists of rate-of-change statistics for the shorelines at Barter Island, Alaska for the time period 1947 to 2020. Rate calculations were computed within a GIS using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) version 5.0, an ArcGIS extension developed by the U.S. Geological Survey. A reference baseline was used as the originating point for the orthogonal transects cast by the DSAS software. The transects intersect each shoreline establishing measurement points, which are then used to calculate shoreline change rates. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Arctic Ocean, Barter Island, CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, All tags... DSAS, Digital Shoreline Analysis System, North Slope, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Physical habitats and geomorphology, State of Alaska, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal erosion, coastal processes, environment, geomorphology, geoscientificInformation, geospatial datasets, oceans, permafrost, shoreline accretion, Fewer tags Suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in the San Lorenzo River, Santa Cruz, California, USA, from 2008 to 2019 Suspended-sediment concentrations are reported in mg/L for water samples collected from the San Lorenzo River during the rainy seasons from 2008 to 2019. Samples were collected during 2-, 5- and 10-year flood events. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Organic Geochemistry, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, All tags... San Lorenzo River, Santa Cruz County, State of California, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water-Quality Parameters, chemical analysis, coastal pollution, floods, geochemistry, inland Waters, laboratory methods, suspended material (water), water quality, water quality, Fewer tags Aerial imagery and structure-from-motion data products from a UAS survey of the Los Padres Reservoir delta, Carmel River valley, CA, 2017-11-01 An unoccupied aerial system (UAS) was used to acquire high-resolution imagery of the exposed reservoir delta at Los Padres Reservoir, in the Carmel River valley in central California on 1 November 2017. This survey followed sediment delivery to the reservoir by the Carmel River due to landscape response after the 2016 Soberanes Fire and high flows in winter 2017. The imagery from this survey was processed using structure-from-motion (SfM) photogrammetric techniques to derive a high-resolution digital surface model (DSM), a digital elevation model (DEM), an orthomosaic image, and a topographic point cloud. A total of six flights were conducted for the survey between 19:35 and 22:15 UTC (12:35 and 15:15 PDT). Only... Categories: Data; Tags: Geomorphology, Remote Sensing Digital surface model (DSM) and digital elevation model (DEM) of the Los Padres Reservoir delta, Carmel River valley, CA, 2017-11-01 This portion of the data release presents a digital surface model (DSM) and digital elevation model (DEM) of the exposed Los Padres Reservoir delta where the Carmel River enters the reservoir. The DSM and DEM have a resolution of 10 centimeters per pixel and were derived from structure-from-motion (SfM) processing of aerial imagery collected with an unoccupied aerial system (UAS) on 2017-11-01. The DSM represents the elevation of the highest object within the bounds of a cell, including vegetation, woody debris and other objects. The DEM represent the elevation of the ground surface where it was visible to the acquisiton system. Due to the nature of SfM processing, the DEM may not represent a true bare-earth surface... Categories: Data; Tags: Bathymetry and Elevation, CHMRP, Carmel River, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Monterey County, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, SfM, State of California, Structure-from-motion, U.S. Geological Survey, UAS, USGS, Unmanned aerial system, aerial and satellite photography, aerial photography, altimetry, elevation, geomorphology, geoscientificInformation, geospatial datasets, image mosaics, orthophotography, photography, remote sensing, remote sensing, structure from motion, topographic maps, topography, Fewer tags Coral reef profiles for wave-runup prediction This data release includes representative cluster profiles (RCPs) from a large (>24,000) selection of coral reef topobathymetric cross-shore profiles (Scott and others, 2020). We used statistics, machine learning, and numerical modelling to develop the set of RCPs, which can be used to accurately represent the shoreline hydrodynamics of a large variety of coral reef-lined coasts around the globe. In two stages, the data were reduced by clustering cross-shore profiles based on morphology and hydrodynamic response to typical wind and swell wave conditions. By representing a large variety of coral reef morphologies with a reduced number of RCPs, a computationally feasible number of numerical model simulations can be... Categories: Data; Types: NetCDF OPeNDAP Service; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Marine Geology, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Puerto Rico, State of Florida, State of Hawaii, Territory of American Samoa, Territory of Guam, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, United States Virgin Islands, coastal processes, coastal processes, coral reefs, flooding, geoscientificInformation, hazards, numerical modeling, oceans, reef, water column features, water level, waves, Fewer tags Rain measurements in and near the Dolan Fire Area, Los Padres National Forest, California, 2022 to 2023 Rainfall measurements were collected in and near the Dolan Fire burn area, Los Padres National Forest, California. The CZU Fire ignited in Los Padres National Forest, California, on August 18, 2020. By the time of full containment on December 31, 2020, the fire had burned 518 km2 (128,050 acres) in Monterey County. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) installed seven rain gages in and near the Dolan Fire burn area in October 2021 to measure rainfall during two post-fire wet seasons. This data release contains rain records from the Mill Creek and upper Nacimiento River watersheds collected during water year 2023 (October 1, 2022, through spring 2023). Previous datasets from this region included an additional rain gage... Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Climatology, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Monterey County, PCMSC, All tags... Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of California, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, Water Quality, Water Resources, climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, environment, fire damage, precipitation (atmospheric), precipitation measurements, Fewer tags Mean high water (MHW) shorelines along the coast of California used to calculated shoreline change from 1998 to 2016 This data release contains mean high water (MHW) shorelines for sandy beaches along the coast of California for the years 1998/2002, 2015, and 2016. The MHW elevation in each analysis region (Northern, Central, and Southern California) maintained consistency with that of the National Assessment of Shoreline Change. The operational MHW line was extracted from Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) digital elevation models (DEMs) using the ArcGIS smoothed contour method. The smoothed contour line was then quality controlled to remove artifacts, as well as remove any contour tool interpretation of human-made infrastructure (such as jetties, piers, and sea walls), using satellite imagery from ArcGIS. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: CMHRP, CenCal, Central California, Climate Change, ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere, All tags... Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, El Nino events, El Nino-Southern Oscillation, NorCal, Northern California, Oceans, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Physical Habitats and Geomorphology, Sea-level Change, SoCal, Southern California, State of California, Storms, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, coastal erosion, sea level change, waves, Fewer tags Ship navigation tracklines from a 2018 multibeam survey near Noyes Submarine Canyon, southeast Alaska These metadata describe ship navigation tracklines from a 2018 multibeam echosounder survey near Noyo Submarine Canyon and vicinity, southeast Alaska. Data were collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) aboard the NOAA survey vessel Fairweather and the data were post-processed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center (PCMSC) for PCMSC research projects. The tracklines are provided as a GIS shapefile. Categories: Data; Types: Downloadable, Map Service, OGC WFS Layer, OGC WMS Layer, Shapefile; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Distributions, Dixon Entrance, Noyes Canyon, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of Alaska, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, field observation, geoscientificInformation, geospatial datasets, marine geophysics, navigation, navigational data, polyline shapefile, tracklines, Fewer tags Wave time-series data collected in 2011 in the vicinity of Arey Lagoon and Barter Island, Alaska Time-series measurements of waves, currents, water levels, sea surface temperatures, ocean salinity, and water, air, and ground temperatures were collected in July through September 2011 in and around Arey Lagoon, near Barter Island, Alaska. Directional wave spectra, currents, water levels, salinity, and bottom and surface water temperatures were measured with a bottom-mounted 1MHz Nortek AWAC, HOBO temperature loggers, and a Solinst Levelogger in ~5m water depth offshore of Arey Island. Within Arey Lagoon, a bottom-mounted frame equipped with a Nortek 1MHz Aquadopp, Solinst Levelogger, and HOBO temperature loggers measured currents, water levels, and water temperatures. Ground temperatures (maximum depth 3 meters... Categories: Data; Tags: Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Arctic Ocean, Arey Island, Arey Lagoon, Barter Island, All tags... CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, North Slope, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, State of Alaska, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, borehole temperature logging, flooding, geoscientificInformation, numerical modeling, ocean currents, ocean salinity, ocean temperature, ocean waves, permafrost, predictions, soil temperature, storm surge, tides (oceanic), Fewer tags Geochemistry of authigenic carbonates from Cascadia Margin Geochemical analysis of authigenic carbonates from the Cascadia Subduction Zone. Powdered carbonate samples for stable carbon (delta-C-13) and oxygen (delta-O-18) isotopes and carbonate phase were analyzed as a proxy for potential fluid sources, and to better understand how process, such as mixing, and oxidation, can alter the initial fluid isotopic composition and the archived fluid-source signature in the authigenic carbonates. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Cascadia, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Geochemistry, Marine Geology, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Pacific Ocean, Physical/Chemical Features, State of Oregon, State of Washington, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, chemical analysis, environment, geochemistry, geoscientificInformation, light stable isotopic analysis, marine chemistry, oceans, Fewer tags Grain size data from the Carmel River, central California, 2013 to 2021 (ver. 2.0, March 2022) This data release supersedes version 1, published in 2017 under https://doi.org/10.5066/F74M93HF. Please see Version_History_P9HG8UDS.txt below for more information. Pebble-count data were collected during summer surveys (2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021) at ten sites along the Carmel River, California. Grain-size measurements were made at four to six transects per site using a 0.5 by 0.5 m sampling frame, with approximately 100 sediment-particle counts per transect. Each transect was defined by coordinates on the left and right sides of the river, and sediment grain sizes were measured at five equally spaced locations within the bankfull channel on the transect defined by those endpoint coordinates... Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Carmel River, Carmel Valley, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Monterey County, All tags... PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, San Clemente Dam, Substrate, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, field inventory and monitoring, grain-size analysis, gravel deposits, inland fishery resources, inlandWaters, river bank, river channel, river reaches, river systems, sediment deposition, sieve-size analysis, Fewer tags X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scans of push cores from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, Mohns Ridge, geochem mode This portion of the data release presents X-ray fluorescence (XRF) data from push cores collected from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, on the Mohns Ridge, in the Norwegian Sea. These data were collected in 2018 and 2019 (USGS Field Activity 2018-691-DD and 2019-624-FA). The XRF data were collected with the sensor in "geochem" mode and are provided in comma-delimited files (.csv). Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Favne vent field, Greenland Sea, Loki's Castle vent field, All tags... Mineral Resources, Nonliving Resources, Norwegian Sea, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, core analysis, geoscientificInformation, marine geology, oceans, push coring, sediment, Fewer tags X-ray diffraction data (XRD) for sediment subsamples from push cores from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, Mohns Ridge This portion of the data release presents X-ray diffractograms of sediment subsamples from push cores collected from Loki's Castle and Favne vent fields, on the Mohns Ridge, in the Norwegian Sea. These data were collected in 2018 and 2019 (USGS Field Activity 2018-691-DD and 2019-624-FA). Location information for the sample is included in each Attribute Definition of this metadata file, as well as in the geochemical data table (LokisMohns_marine_mineral_geochemistry.csv) of this multi-table data release. Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Favne vent field, Global Ocean Mineral Resources, Loki's Castle vent field, All tags... Material Resources, Mineral Resources, Mohns Ridge, Nonliving Resources, Norwegian Sea, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Physical/Chemical Features, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, X-ray diffraction, core analysis, geoscientificInformation, marine geology, metallic mineral resources, mineral resources, mineralogical analysis, oceans, sediment geochemistry, Fewer tags Sediment grain-size data from the Klamath estuary, California This data release supersedes version 1.0, published in November 2021 at https://doi.org/10.5066/P9CAZIHJ. Versioning details are documented in the accompanying Klamath_Grainsize_VersionHistory.txt file. This data release includes grain-size measurements of sediment samples collected from the substrate surface and uppermost 10 cm of sediment deposits in the Klamath estuary, northern California. Samples were collected using a BMH-60 bed-material sampler deployed from a boat, or by hand trowel from subaerial or shallow-water (less than 0.5 m water depth) regions along the estuary margins and side channels. Sediment grain size was analyzed at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) laboratory in Santa Cruz, Calif. Particles... Categories: Data; Tags: CMHRP, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program, Del Norte County, Distributions, Geomorphology, All tags... Klamath basin, PCMSC, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Sedimentology, State of California, U.S. Geological Survey, USGS, environment, estuary, field sampling, geoscientificInformation, grain size, grain-size analysis, land surface characteristics, sediment, sediment grain size, Fewer tags « 1 2 3 4 5 ... 12 »