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Informing the Management and Coordination of Water Resources in the Rio Grande Basin

Improving Resilience for the Rio Grande Coupled Human-Natural System
Principal Investigator
Jack Friedman

Dates

Start Date
2015-10-01
End Date
2020-07-31
Release Date
2015

Summary

Understanding how to manage scarce water during drought is one of the great challenges we face as a society, particularly for communities in the Rio Grande Basin. Severe drought coupled with human development have profoundly impacted the quantity and quality of water in the basin. Running through Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Mexico, the Rio Grande is a multi-national resource that is managed by many different state, federal, and local authorities and used by diverse stakeholders. Developing the basin-wide responses necessary for drought resilience throughout the Basin can be challenging in such a complex management context. This project seeks to understand how different human and environmental factors affect ten sections of the [...]

Child Items (4)

Contacts

Principal Investigator :
Jack Friedman
Co-Investigator :
Jadwiga Ziolkowska, Jennifer Koch
Funding Agency :
South Central CSC
CMS Group :
Climate Adaptation Science Centers (CASC) Program

Attached Files

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RioGrandeRiver3_AlanCressler.jpg
“Rio Grande River - Credit: Alan Cressler”
thumbnail 276.05 KB image/jpeg

Purpose

Understanding how to manage scarce water during drought is one of the great challenges we face as a society associated with climate change. The Rio Grande River Basin presents one of the biggest challenges, in this regard, for the United States. The Rio Grande - running through Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas and Mexico - has, traditionally, been managed by different sets of laws, rules governing water rights, and water authorities that control the use of water. In addition, the human demands for water - from cities like Albuquerque and El Paso, to agricultural/ranching uses, to recreational uses of the River - vary greatly across the Basin. The researchers involved in this project seek to understand how these different factors affect 10 different sections (“reaches”) of the Rio Grande - from Colorado to the Gulf of Mexico - in order to identify how different management strategies and human uses of the River can be better coordinated. In particular, we will provide stakeholders a tool that will allow them to understand the costs and benefits of their decisions - for themselves and for those who are both upstream and downstream. Overall, the results of this research will help stakeholders improve the drought resilience of water, environment, and people throughout the Rio Grande River Basin.

Project Extension

parts
typeTechnical Summary
valueSevere droughts and human development in the Rio Grande River Basin have profoundly impacted the quantity and quality of water for natural and human systems throughout the Basin. Bringing together anthropologists, economists, integrated dynamics modelers, and geographers, this research will examine the coupled human-natural systems of the Basin. The researchers will gather primary data on socio-economic, cultural, political, and organizational factors affecting both the perceptions of publics and resource managers’ beliefs and behaviors in order to construct a system dynamics model to better inform the decisions/behaviors of managers, policy makers, and publics. This research project will support collaborations with partners from four Landscape Conservation Cooperatives – Southern Rockies LCC, Desert LCC, Gulf Coast Prairie LCC, and Great Plains LCC to identify key stakeholders and resource/conservation managers in 10 reaches of the River. We will conduct interviews, surveys, and ethnographic participant observation across the Basin to understand where, why, and what similarities and differences in perceptions and management practices exist across the Basin. These data will be integrated with existing socio-economic databases and studies of communities in the Basin in order to contribute to a system dynamics model of the watershed that will include established hydrological and ecosystem data, with the goal of providing an integrated coupled human-natural systems model of the Basin. The system dynamics model will be presented/tested at the planned Rio Grande River Forum (Fall 2016) and then operationalized for managers, policy makers, and publics throughout the region as a decision-support tool that allows users to consider a range of “what-if” scenarios that would include costs and benefits to both human and natural systems throughout the Basin.
projectStatusCompleted

Budget Extension

annualBudgets
year2015
totalFunds303521.0
year2018
totalFunds67764.0
parts
typeAgreement Type
valueGrant
typeAgreement Number
valueG15AP00132
typeAward Type
valueCooperative Agreement
typeAward Number
valueG19AC00102
totalFunds371285.0

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
RegistrationUUID NCCWSC dc77d76b-8ac6-42be-9134-3115472d34a8
StampID NCCWSC SC15-FJ0524

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